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Aetiology

Discussing causes, origins, evolution, and implications of disease and other phenomena.

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Tara C. Smith is an Assistant Professor of Epidemiology. Her research involves a number of pathogens at the animal-human nexus. Additionally, she is the founder of Iowa Citizens for Science and also writes for The Panda's Thumb and previously for WIRED SCIENCE's Correlations. Please note the views expressed on this site are Dr. Smith's alone and may not be representative of the groups mentioned above.

"...a veritable expert on tawdry cosmetic procedures gone horribly awry..."--Kevin Beck

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Infectious Disease Series

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Bloggers break another story

Category: General EpidemiologyInfectious diseaseInfluenza
Posted on: May 17, 2006 3:50 PM, by Tara C. Smith

Blogger reveals China's migratory goose farms near site of flu outbreak

The hypothesis that migratory birds are responsible for spreading avian flu over long distances has taken another knock. Last year, an outbreak of the deadly H5N1 strain in thousands of migratory birds at Qinghai Lake in western China provided what seemed the first firm evidence for the idea. Because the lake is so remote, experts assumed infected birds had flown up from southern China.

But it has now emerged that, since 2003, one of the key migratory species affected, the bar-headed goose, has been artificially reared near the lake. The breeding farms -- part of an experimental programme to both domesticate the birds and release them to repopulate wild stocks -- raise the possibility that farmed birds were the source of the outbreak.

D'oh.

Here's the blogger portion:

Ironically, the breeding programme was revealed by Chinese press agencies reporting on the government's efforts to boost agriculture and the environment in the region ahead of the opening of the Qinghai-Tibet railway in July; the railway is expected to promote tourism and economic growth.

Richard Thomas of BirdLife International in Cambridge, UK, spotted the press cuttings, and posted English translations to a blog (http://www.drmartinwilliams.com).

(Kudos to story author Declan Butler, a blogger himself, for including that part of it).

There's still a lot of conflicting evidence regarding the role of migratory birds in influenza transmission. Based on this evidence alone no one can say that it was domestic--rather than wild--birds that caused the outbreak at Qinghai Lake, but it certainly puts the evidence (previously holding up this location as a relatively firm case of movement of the virus due to wild birds) back into play.

[Edited to add: Christine Gorman of Time's Global Health blog has a bit more of the backstory that I left out.]

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Comments

1

The hypothesis that migratory birds are responsible for spreading avian flu over long distances has taken another knock.

True True!!!


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Posted by: the best Bird Flu Blogs Team | May 17, 2006 5:54 PM

2

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Posted by: Jack mcglynn | June 21, 2006 5:22 AM

3

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Posted by: lulurobinson | July 1, 2006 11:38 AM

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