Seed Media Group

AIDS at 25

A blog about the 16th International AIDS Conference in Toronto, August 13-18, 2006.

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Risky business

Category: AIDS in the Developing World
Posted on: August 16, 2006 4:30 PM, by Hannah Hoag

During an panel on Global Trends in HIV Risk Behaviors, BM Ramesh presented some interesting research on female sex wokers in three districts in the state of Karnataka in India. A sex worker's vulnerability to becoming infected with HIV may depend on how their business is organized. Ramesh and his colleagues surveyed nearly 1,200 women who worked out of home-based sites, brothels or public places. Overall, 23.4% had been infected with HIV, but the prevalance varied quite a bit depending on their locale. Brothel-based sex workers were 3 times as likely to be infected with HIV than homebased workers. (The rates were 15% for home-base dworkers, 47% for brothel-based workers and 26% for street-based workers.) The brothel-based workers tended to be younger, single and have more clients than the others, which Ramesh thought played a role in infection rates. He says the information can be used to better target prevention strategies in the region. He also plans to carry out a survey of the clients, to see how HIV prevalance varies among them.

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