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Dave and Greta Munger Cognitive Daily reports nearly every day on fascinating peer-reviewed developments in cognition from the most respected scientists in the field.

Greta Munger is Professor of Psychology at Davidson College whose works include The History of Psychology: Fundamental Questions. Dave Munger is co-founder and editor of ResearchBlogging.org and a columnist on SEEDMAGAZINE.COM. And yes, he is married to Greta.

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« Is the NFL morally wrong? | Main | Greta: Now fully professorial! »

Doesn't anyone know about online polls?

Category: Fun and games
Posted on: February 3, 2007 9:12 AM, by Dave Munger

There's a meme going around lately, suggesting some pattern to how we guess random numbers. A few bloggers are trying to "test" it by asking their readers to email them lists of random numbers, or conducting a "study" in their comments. Why not use a poll?

IMPORTANT: Don't use the graphic as an aid. First, think of a random number between 1 and 20. Then record your response.

I'll explain what this is all about next week.

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Comments

1

I used to monitor operators to check that they'd actually performed calibrations, and I learned to spot the fakes by the way they would pick what they thought to be a random value within a reasonable range. Apparently some values seem more 'random' than others.

Posted by: Roy | February 3, 2007 1:02 PM

2

This reminds me of a somewhat tongue-in-cheek poll carried out by David Chalmers a while back:

http://consc.net/notes/pick-a-number.html

Posted by: Brian | February 3, 2007 4:47 PM

3

I think this will be a bit biased by the fact that many readers will already have heard about this as it made the rounds (I just saw it on Pharyngula, so I didn't vote here). Still, interesting stuff, and you probably would have gotten the same result anyway.

Posted by: Phronk | February 3, 2007 5:14 PM

4

I also saw it on pharyngula, but as soon as I saw the title and first line I thought of a number and that's the one I "voted for" in the poll. (which was 5 btw) When I thought of the number I hadn't a clue what it was all about.

Posted by: TAW | February 3, 2007 5:29 PM

5

I also think I know what this is about, but that was the number I always pick anyway (there's a story behind it) so I didn't cheat by choosing it.

Posted by: Eva | February 3, 2007 9:51 PM

6

It shouldn't really be a surprise that humans are bad at picking a "random" number, since they fail at such tasks as: is "1001" more or less random than "1011"?

Posted by: Gordon Worley | February 4, 2007 8:55 AM

7

Analysis:

(n=252)
1 11 6 10 11 11 16 5
2 8 7 24 12 12 17 44
3 9 8 13 13 17 18 16
4 6 9 9 14 17 19 17
5 5 10 7 15 7 20 4


Times Numbers Share (%) each Anomaly
44 17 17.46 3.49
24 7 9.52 1.90
17 13 14 19 6.75 1.35
16 18 6.35 1.27
13 8 5.16 1.03
12 12 4.76 .95
11 1 11 4.37 .87
10 6 3.97 .79
9 3 9 3.57 .71
8 2 3.17 .63
7 10 15 2.78 .56
6 4 2.38 .48
5 5 16 1.98 .40
4 20 1.59 .32

Posted by: Roy | February 4, 2007 4:08 PM

8

I think I see what you've done, Roy. Too bad the tabs don't line up -- it looks like we've got 3.49 times as many 17s as would be expected. I'd be interested to see a similar analysis on a set of random numbers.

Posted by: Dave Munger | February 4, 2007 4:34 PM

9

@Dave Munger

I cut and pasted your results to a flat ASCII file, then ran a Perl script to produce the analysis.

Send me an email address and I will send the script.

Posted by: Roy | February 4, 2007 8:54 PM

10

i chose 17, because it's my b-day and my lucky number, go figure.

Posted by: len | February 5, 2007 1:03 AM

11

I chose 17 as well - because it's the most random.
;-)

Posted by: botogol | February 5, 2007 7:35 AM

12

17 is the most random because it is prime. In fact the top 4 are prime numbers, as of Monday morning :)

Posted by: Fletcher | February 5, 2007 8:04 AM

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