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« Baubike: Adventures in Design | Main | Comparative Effectiveness Research: Priorities for Mental Health »

Peak Psychology

Category: PsychiatryPublic HealthSocial Issues
Posted on: June 29, 2009 9:06 AM, by Joseph j7uy5

Psychology is turning out to be a rather important field these days.  Nate Hagens has a post on The Oil Drum, The Psychological and Evolutionary Roots of Resource Overconsumption Revisited.  He reviews the evolutionary psychology of poor economic decision-making.  Calculated Risk has a post, Scientific American: Bubbles and Busts. It's based on an article in Scientific American (The Science of Economic Bubbles), in which behavioral economics is discussed.  Both posts have a similar theme: human psychology is such that people are not always rational when it comes to individual financial decisions, or to decisions pertaining to economic policy.

In a way, both posts are pessimistic.  They both argue that we are susceptible to certain systematic errors that increase the likelihood of financial misfortune. 

At least one psychologist has decided to do something about it. 

The American Prospect has an article, The Peak Shrink, about a psychologist who is blogging about the stresses of Peak Oil, and the simultaneous economic shakeup, and environmental collapse.  She documents this on Peak Oil Blues Blog.

The psychologist is Kathy McMahon, Psy.D.  Her current post is a lengthy treatment of the stressors that she anticipates as a result of the economic/energy/environment crisis.  Some of these are obvious (unemployment/eviction/homelessness), some less so (domestic violence).  She concludes:

If we remain frozen in our own economic hardship, (an understandable but deadly pre-occupation) we will lack the objectivity to move ourselves into a position that offers us maximum flexibility and options. Most of us, like in the last great economic collapse, will feel bewildered and frightened by our situation and the events that will swirl around or over us. Some, fully cognizant of their place in history, will show true innovation, mitigation, and community leadership. Knowledge is power.

I'd rephrase that slightly, to say the wisdom is power.  Knowledge by itself is only the foundation. 

From the material in her post, it follows that mental health practitioners would be well advised to familiarize themselves with the challenges that are unfolding, and to be realistic about it.  Reflexive "positive thinking" is not going to be helpful; it may even be harmful. 

In fact, this beings me to one of my pet peeves about so many of my colleagues.   Positive thinking is fine, as far as it goes.  But I vastly prefer to encourage realistic thinking.  Thinking realistically about the situation, it makes sense to have people prepare for crisis. 

As a therapist, it is important to think about how to approach this.  It often is unwise to give direct advice, particularly unsolicited advice.  This, of course, depends upon the context, and there are many exceptions.  But it is necessary to be thoughtful about which exceptions are valid, and which are pandering, and which are serving the agenda of the therapist instead of the patient.

If I were to give advice, though, I would advise people to be thoughtful about their assessment of risk.  It is easy to develop a fixed belief that catastrophe is coming.  Likewise, it is both easy and temping to develop a rigid belief that things will all be OK fairly soon.   There is no shortage of people claiming to have debunked climate change and/or peak oil, or who run around screaming about green shoots of economic recovery. 

Try to stay flexible in your thinking.  Decide, on as rational of a basis as you can, how much of you current resources should go into preparation.  Store food and water.  Make contingency plans for essential transportation bus/train/bike).  Figure out to what extent you could telecommute, or otherwise work from home.  If you need to make preparations for that, do so now.  It may be fine if you still have high-speed Internet, but don't assume that this will be the case.

Most importantly, form relationships with people in your community.  Join a CSA.  Get to know people at the farmer's market.  Start gardening. 

All of these things may turn out to be unnecessary, but none of them would hurt.  And if they turn out to be not strictly necessary, they can be helpful even in the absence of a catastrophe. 

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Comments

1

Dr. McMahon's article entitled:"Greater Depressions: Social and Behavioral Trends of Economic Collapse" is excellent.

George Santayana said: "Those who cannot learn from history are doomed to repeat it."

Overcoming our irrational cognitive biases requires knowledge and hard work. To learn what those biases are and how to overcome them, I recommend reading:

Shermer, Michael. The Mind of the Market: Compassionate Apes, Competitive Humans, and Other Tales from Evolutionary Economics. New York: Times Books, 2008

Shermer can supply the knowledge, the hard work is up to you!

Posted by: Roland Branconnier | June 29, 2009 10:59 AM

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