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Sandra Porter I am a microbiologist and molecular biologist turned tenured biotech faculty turned bioinformatics scientist turned entrepreneur. My passion is developing instructional materials for 21st century biology (Digital World Biology).

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« Gene therapy with AAV: too risky for a cure? | Main | Careers in biotechnology, part V. Bioinformatics in an academic lab »

When your water starts tasting like dirt...

Category: Chemistry & BiochemistryMicrobiology
Posted on: August 5, 2007 2:20 PM, by Sandra Porter

Blogging on Peer-Reviewed Research
It could be geosmin.


We encountered geosmin once before in our butter but most people notice it, about this time of year, in their tap water.

Geosmin is a volatile compound that's made by soil bacteria like Streptomyces, as well as some plants like sugar beets, and cyanobacteria. It gets blamed quite often for making water taste like dirt. Only a small amount is required (10 nanograms per liter) for detection by the human palate (1) and it's been blamed for adding a "dirt-like" taste to many things like water, wine, apple-juice, and catfish.

So, late in the summer when everyone is wondering why the water tastes like dirt, you can surprise them.

Just sigh dramatically, and say, "It must be the geosmin."

References:
1. F. Pollack and R. Berger. 1996. "Geosmin and Related Volatiles in Bioreactor-Cultured Steptomyces citreus CBX 109.60." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 4:1295-1299.

2. D. Cane and R. Watt. 2003. "Expression and mechanistic analysis of a
germacradienol synthase from Streptomyces coelicolor implicated in geosmin biosynthesis." PNAS 100:1547-1551.

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Comments

1

You could use it to make coffee with that fresh ground taste.

Alright, it's an old joke. I'm ashamed of myself.

Posted by: John McKay | August 5, 2007 2:57 PM

2

Interesting. Quick anecdote: shortly after the Harry Potter movies started coming out, Jelly Belly brand jelly beans came out with their own "every flavor beans" one of which tasted just like dirt. I wonder if this was the culprit...

Posted by: Scotty B | August 6, 2007 1:34 PM

3

Any particular flavor of dirt? Iowa Black Soil? Georgia Clay? Skeleton Coast Dessicated? :)

Posted by: Alan Kellogg | August 7, 2007 4:01 AM

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