Jason Leopold has a new website, The Public Record, and he's doing some really good work there. He's got a really good article on Dick Cheney's record of subverting US sanctions against Iran. When Cheney was CEO of Haliburton in the 1990s, he spoke out against the sanctions against Iran - the same Iran he's now rattling the saber toward for their terrorist ties:
"Let me make a generalized statement about a trend I see in the U.S. Congress that I find disturbing, that applies not only with respect to the Iranian situation but a number of others as well," Cheney said at the time. "I think we Americans sometimes make mistakes...There seems to be an assumption that somehow we know what's best for everybody else and that we are going to use our economic clout to get everybody else to live the way we would like."In March 1995, Clinton signed an executive order that prohibited "new investments [in Iran] by U.S. persons, including commitment of funds or other assets." It also restricts U.S. companies from performing services "that would benefit the Iranian oil industry. Violation of the order can result in fines of as much as $500,000 for companies and up to 10 years in jail for individuals."
Cheney was highly critical of the Clinton administration's policy toward Iran.
"I think we'd be better off if we, in fact, backed off those sanctions [on Iran], didn't try to impose secondary boycotts on companies ... trying to do business over there ... and instead started to rebuild those relationships," Cheney said during a 1998 business trip to Sydney, Australia, reported by Australia's Illawarra Mercury newspaper.
So today we have Cheney claiming that Iran has been trying to build nuclear weapons since the 90s and building them up into a huge threat to the United States. What was he doing in the 90s? Subverting those sanctions by using an offshore subsidiary to continue to do business with Iran, something his company had already been fined millions of dollars for doing previously:
In 1995, Halliburton paid a $1.2 million fine to the U.S. government and $2.61 million in civil penalties for violating a U.S. trade embargo by shipping oilfield equipment to Libya. Federal officials said some of the well servicing equipment sent to Libya by Halliburton between late 1987 and early 1990 could have been used in the development of nuclear weapons. President Reagan imposed the embargo against Libya in 1986 because of alleged links to international terrorism.
So they opened an unmarked office in Iran and continued to do business with Iran despite the sanctions, and all under Cheney's leadership:
Halliburton first started doing business in Iran as early as 1995. According to a February 2001 report in the Wall Street Journal, "U.S. laws have banned most American commerce with Iran. Halliburton Products & Services Ltd. works behind an unmarked door on the ninth floor of a new north Tehran tower block. A brochure declares that the company was registered in 1975 in the Cayman Islands, is based in the Persian Gulf sheikdom of Dubai and is "non-American." But, like the sign over the receptionist's head, the brochure bears the Dallas company's name and red emblem, and offers services from Halliburton units around the world."In the February 2001 report, the Journal quoted an anonymous U.S. official as saying "a Halliburton office in Tehran would violate at least the spirit of American law." Moreover, a U.S. Treasury Department website detailing U.S. sanctions against Iran bans almost all U.S. trade and investment with Iran, specifically in oil services. The Web site adds: "No U.S. person may approve or facilitate the entry into or performance of transactions or contracts with Iran by a foreign subsidiary of a U.S. firm that the U.S. person is precluded from performing directly. Similarly, no U.S. person may facilitate such transactions by unaffiliated foreign persons."
There's also lots of evidence that Cheney and Haliburton violated American sanctions on doing business with Iraq in the 90s too. Now just imagine for a moment that a prominent Democratic leader had a company that was using offshore subsidiaries to get around American sanctions against a country that supports terrorism. Can you imagine the howling and the rage?
For crying out loud, the right wing in this country thinks wearing a black and white scarf means you're promoting terrorism; if this was a Democratic politician, he would be painted as Osama Bin Laden's gay lover by now. Yet the "liberal media" has pretty much ignored all of this. We've had a sitting VP for nearly 8 years who should be in prison. And nobody seems to much care.

Ed Brayton is a journalist, commentator and speaker. He is the co-founder and president of 



Comments
Dick Cheney acknowledges that he is inbred
Posted by: Tegumai Bopsulai, FCD | June 3, 2008 10:32 AM
At the risk of invoking Goodwin's law.. an interesting feature of Hitler's rise to power is that the establishment in pre-Nazi germany was very light on right wing politicians. After all, Hitler had led an attempt at an armed takeover of the state and got a few months in prison - at a time when communist agitators were getting decade long sentances for much less. It was a pattern repeated right through to the takeover.
Posted by: Andrew Dodds | June 3, 2008 10:38 AM
Re your comment Ed, "nobody seems to much care."
As a pro-business Republican who voted for Bush in 2000, I care. I was vocally supportive of voting Bush/Cheney out of office in 2004 and continue to vocally support Congressional impeachment hearings and criminal investigations of at least Bush, Cheney, Feith, and Rice. Your post about Obama's promise to investigate this administration and his commitment to defending the constitution has me leaning heavily towards Obama in 2008.
Posted by: Michael Heath | June 3, 2008 10:39 AM
Oh the irony if D.C. get prosecuted for hist dealings with Iran.
Posted by: Jim Ramsey | June 3, 2008 10:42 AM
Well, we're all watching, and we all care, and hopefully the Dems and Obama are watching too. I believe I read something yesterday that said that Obama will try to "roll-back" all the Bush /Cheney law-breaking for the last 8 years, and return to a US Government that respects the Constitution, not ignores it.
I still want to see Bush & Cheney impeached.
Posted by: J-Dog | June 3, 2008 11:03 AM
A small quibble with Andrew Dodd's post. Hitler didn't try to take over Germany in the Beer Hall Putsch; just the government of Bavaria.
Posted by: dslak | June 3, 2008 11:44 AM
Leopold has the makings of a good web site there, but that light-gray text has got to go!
Posted by: Pierce R. Butler | June 3, 2008 1:32 PM
Halliburton's history with Libya was interesting - I worked there, in research/field support, until 1993. We would get calls about cement problems in "a North African country" on occasion - but the country wouldn't be named -ever. After Reagan's embargo, Halliburton pulled all US nationals out of Libya, but replaced them with, among others, various South American employees. They funneled everything through Halliburton Germany.
My fondest memory of that whole mess was seeing an all-wheel-drive cementing truck equipped with huge sand tires over at the export area. It couldn't be driven over about ten mph on pavement or the tires would self-destruct: that sort of vehicle was strictly for sand-dune service. And the piece of plywood that was bolted to the side with shipping information said "Destination: Offshore Italy."
Posted by: Coragyps | June 3, 2008 2:52 PM
Ha! Well hey, it used to be off-shore Italy; back in 40 B.C.
Posted by: Julian | June 3, 2008 3:39 PM
If they impeach Dick and Dickless can they at least indict Lynn Cheney for egregious malfeasance of the english language?
Julian:
Wasn't Libya a colony of Italy's during the period before the Allies re-took Northtern Africa?
Posted by: democommie | June 3, 2008 9:22 PM
Posted by: Matt | June 4, 2008 9:12 AM
U.S. Representative Robert Wexler of Florida wants Cheney impeacment hearings to get underway and has a web page for those who feel the same way. It is free and quick. He needs as many names as possible to get the attention of House "leadership". There is a resolution of impeachment Articles against Cheney already in the House Judiciary Committee where it has been on hold for months.
WexlerWantsHearings.com
Please pass this link around the web.
Posted by: Painfully Awakening | June 4, 2008 9:54 AM
democommie: Yeah, but the Italians had to have the Germans help them take it, and even then, it was mostly German troops who held it. Mussolini might have liked the idea of re-establishing the Roman Empire, but the fact is that Modern Italy lacked the numbers, material, industry, and expertise to fight a war on the scale of every other power in WWII. I wouldn't go so far as to deny them the ability to fight a modern war at all though, considering that they held the passes against the Austrians capably during WWI.
So, I look to the time when men from Italy Held the coast of Libya in their own right for a few centuries instead :).
Posted by: Julian | June 5, 2008 12:32 AM
Personally, I'd like to see Cheney given a medal for underming the idiotic and counterproductive sanctions...then impeached for malfeasance and abuse of power in office.
Posted by: James Hanley | June 5, 2008 7:51 AM
You cannot cite one example of this though... just unnamed reports and rumor. Just how is an oilfield tool going to be used in the nuke industry? I guess a wrench is a tool, and nuke plants need wrenches too... And guess what? Every service company did business via foreign offices in Iran, Iraq, and Libya... Schlumberger and like...
Posted by: scott | June 5, 2008 12:55 PM
So we should be prosecuting them too?
Posted by: Azkyroth | June 8, 2008 12:31 PM
PS: Anyone more legally inclined than me care to opine on whether Dick Cheney's actions as described above meet the legal criteria for treason?
Posted by: Azkyroth | June 8, 2008 11:37 PM