Steve Chapman has a compelling piece at Reason.com about Arizona's draconian new anti-immigration law and the emptiness of the excuses being made for it. Here's the excuse:
Arizona legislators are fed up with being terrorized by illegal immigrants, and they have passed a law to get tough. Under the measure, passed this week and sent to the governor, police would have to stop and question anyone they suspect of being in this country without legal authorization.The bill passed after the fatal shooting of Robert Krentz, a 58-year-old rancher whose killer apparently entered illegally from Mexico. Pinal County Sheriff Paul Babeu says police are also under siege: "We've had numerous officers that have been killed by illegal immigrants in Arizona."
Even Sen. John McCain, once a supporter of immigration reform, has called for the immediate placement of 3,000 National Guard soldiers along the border.
And here's the reality:
The state has an estimated 460,000 illegal immigrants. But contrary to myth, they have not brought an epidemic of murder and mayhem with them. Surprise of surprises, the state has gotten safer.Over the last decade, the violent crime rate has dropped by 19 percent, while property crime is down by 20 percent. Crime has also declined in the rest of the country, but not as fast as in Arizona.
Babeu's claim about police killings came as news to me. When I called his office to get a list of victims, I learned there has been only one since the beginning of 2008--deeply regrettable, but not exactly a trend.
Truth is, illegal immigrants are less likely to commit crimes than native Americans. Most come here to work, and in their desire to stay, they are generally afraid to do anything that might draw the attention of armed people wearing badges.
El Paso, Texas, is next door to the exceptionally violent Ciudad Juarez, Mexico, and easily accessible to illegal entry. Yet it is one of the safest cities in the United States.
In 2007, scholars Ruben Rumbaut and Walter Ewing investigated the issue for the Immigration Policy Center and concluded that "if immigrants suddenly disappeared and the country became immigrant-free (and illegal-immigrant free), crime rates would likely increase."
So much for that excuse. The people of Arizona have far more to fear from proto-fascist law enforcement officers like Joe Arpaio than they do from illegal immigrants.

Ed Brayton is a journalist, commentator and speaker. He is the co-founder and president of 

Comments
Gen. Custer understood this.
Posted by: kehrsam | April 29, 2010 12:11 PM
"Immigants. I knew it was dem. Even when it was de bears, I knew it was dem."
Posted by: Captain Mike | April 29, 2010 12:14 PM
Arizona legislators are fed up with being terrorized by illegal immigrants....
Illegal immigrants are terrorizing Arizona legislators?
Posted by: Chiroptera | April 29, 2010 12:25 PM
Given the rather consistent talk about how they were "tired of no action from the Federal level" on immigration combined with the also consistent procrastination by Federal- level Republicans, I'd say that the real reason for this law is so that the GOP has a talking point in the upcoming mid- term elections. Ultimately, they want to pin the blame for this law on the Democrats.
Posted by: Jeremy Shaffer | April 29, 2010 12:34 PM
"Illegal immigrants are terrorizing Arizona legislators?"
Yes. They're threatening to become citizens and vote.
Posted by: Neon Sequitur | April 29, 2010 12:34 PM
I live in AZ. let's see how you feel about your poor little abused illegal aliens when one of them plows into your daughter's car while driving drunk as a skunk. Or when one of them shoots your father at a convenience store to steal cigarettes.
It's bad enough that we have domestic criminals. We are stupid to put up with foreign criminals. AZ has finally had enough.
Let's get a real guest worker program going so the people who just want to better their lives can do it legally. But first we have to stop the invasion, law-abiding and otherwise.
Posted by: uke | April 29, 2010 12:57 PM
"Arizona legislators are fed up with being terrorized by illegal immigrants....
Illegal immigrants are terrorizing Arizona legislators?"
Chiroptera@3
They're probably threatening to stop cutting the legislators' lawns and taking care of their children.
Posted by: ppb | April 29, 2010 12:59 PM
that'd be quite a trick, given that it's presently impossible for them to do so.
Posted by: Nomen Nescio | April 29, 2010 1:01 PM
Actually Custer and his command were the ones involved in and supporting illegal activity.
Posted by: dogmeatib | April 29, 2010 1:02 PM
uke, #6: let's see how you feel about your poor little abused illegal aliens when one of them plows into your daughter's car while driving drunk as a skunk. Or when one of them shoots your father at a convenience store to steal cigarettes.
Hmm. I can't see how my feelings about losing a loved one would depend on the perpetrator's immigration status. But maybe I'm funny that way.
Posted by: Chiroptera | April 29, 2010 1:05 PM
There probably are ways to properly deal with illegal immigration, but using scare tactics by blowing one murder out of proportion is the modus operandi of Republithugs. Scare the population into thinking there's a bogeyman, and take away civil liberties while they're looking over their shoulder to see if it really exists.
Posted by: Spanish Inquisitor | April 29, 2010 1:11 PM
Weren't the 9-11 terrorists illegal aliens? Maybe that's what he's talking about. Granted, saying that most terrorists are illegal aliens does not mean that most illegal aliens are terrorists.
Fining the crap out of people who hire illegals would solve the problem without using the TSA airline travel type crackdown.
The man don't want a law that will actually work, though.
Posted by: asdf | April 29, 2010 1:16 PM
"one of them plows into your daughter's car while driving drunk as a skunk"
I am more worried about a *cop* plowing into me while drunk and then getting off lightly because of it.
Posted by: KeithB | April 29, 2010 1:26 PM
I really, really hope Arizona manages to deport even a fraction of their immigrant labor - just to watch their economy tank as a result.
Posted by: Patrick | April 29, 2010 1:27 PM
"The people of Arizona have far more to fear from proto-fascist law enforcement officers like Joe Arpaio than they do from illegal immigrants."
Apparently most Arizonans already consider themselves freelance fascist law enforcement officers.
The Statue of Liberty does not apply in Arizona.
Posted by: Rob Jase | April 29, 2010 1:28 PM
asdf @12: maybe I'm just missing the sarcasm here, but most of the 9-11 terrorists had valid visas.
Posted by: Tacroy | April 29, 2010 1:38 PM
Notice how the guy trying to defend the AZ law @6 makes absolutely no reference to any specific relevant facts? He's so concerned about crime, yet he completely ignores the crime trends Ed cited here in plain English. That shows how divorced these people are from reality.
I could go on fisking this idiot's comment, but I've already covered the important bit. What he didn't say, says more than what he did say.
Posted by: Raging Bee | April 29, 2010 1:45 PM
You're right. 45% of the terrorists were illegal aliens, not a majority.
Posted by: asdf | April 29, 2010 1:46 PM
Here's my question that I haven't seen addressed in the whole AZ immigration issue: How do citizens prove that they are citizens?
As a Caucasian male, I don't think that I'm likely to be stopped & questioned if I happened to be walking down the street in AZ. However, if asked, I also don't think that I'm carrying anything in my wallet that proves that I'm a citizen, either.
Do other people routinely carry citizenship documentation with them?
-Richard
Posted by: Richard | April 29, 2010 1:51 PM
Richard, #19: Do other people routinely carry citizenship documentation with them?
I guessing these nuts think that a driver's license is proof of citizenship (which, come to think of it, I don't even have). Which is funny when I think that some of these people don't believe that a Hawaiian birth certificate is proof of citizenship.
Posted by: Chiroptera | April 29, 2010 1:57 PM
Posted by: Cynical | April 29, 2010 2:06 PM
Ask Kenniwick Man about illegals.
Posted by: asdf | April 29, 2010 2:10 PM
Cynical, #21: Beware of cooked statistics.
Always a good idea. When the anti-immigrant crowds goes on about how illegal immigrants increase crime, where do they get their stats?
Posted by: Chiroptera | April 29, 2010 2:11 PM
Illegal immigrants are terrorizing Arizona legislators?
WELL, AT LEAST NOW THEY'VE GOT AN EXCUSE!!!
Posted by: FBI Regional Bureau Chief GORDON COLE!!! | April 29, 2010 2:12 PM
Let's not forget that many of the law enforcement yahoos hellbent on enforcing this law may not be able to tell the difference between people of Hispanic descent vs. people of Semitic/ Turkic / Southern European descent. This law is not long for this world.
Posted by: Sadie Morrison | April 29, 2010 2:16 PM
Under the measure, passed this week and sent to the governor, police would have to stop and question anyone they suspect of being in this country without legal authorization.
Would police have to take any action against anyone they suspect of hiring an illegal immigrant? Oh wait, cops don't regularly patrol workplaces, so they're not very likely to get any such suspicions, are they?
Notice how selective their outrage is here? They almost NEVER say anything about people who hire illegals until you press them on it first; at which point they trot out the usual limp-wristed "of course, we strongly disapprove of that too" qualifier, then go back to pretending illegals are the cause of all evil and of course it's not racial profiling aimed only at Mexicans and who would ever think our brave and dedicated law-enforcement officers would ever abuse their power?
Fining the crap out of people who hire illegals would solve the problem...
So why has this not been done already?
And no, it wouldn't solve the problem, because the dirt-poor immigrants would still be coming here, each one hoping to get a break regardless of what our laws say, because their prospects here would still look better than what they left behind. And that will continue to be the case until: a) we build a solid wall with machine-gun emplacements all along it; and b) job prospects start looking better on the south side of said wall (or the Catholic Church changes its mind about birth-control).
Posted by: Raging Bee | April 29, 2010 2:18 PM
Beware of cooked statistics.
...says the guy with the cooked stereotypes.
Posted by: Raging Bee | April 29, 2010 2:22 PM
@23 Chiroptera
(puts on tin-foil hat purchased at recent tea party)
By definition, illegal immigrants increase crime, as their presence alone is a crime! The act of them being here is a crime in itself, so of course crime would go down if they were not here!
(takes off hat)
That is the argument I've heard before.
Posted by: Jordan G | April 29, 2010 2:37 PM
Jordan: how much did you pay for that hat?
Posted by: Raging Bee | April 29, 2010 2:42 PM
I think it's "stereotyping the cook" in Arizona's case.
Posted by: asdf | April 29, 2010 2:42 PM
Jordan G., being in the country illegally is actually NOT a crime. It is a civil matter. The only time it becomes criminal is if a deportation order has been entered and the person remains, or if they return after having been deported. So undocumented immigrants are not per se criminals.
Posted by: Liz | April 29, 2010 2:49 PM
My arguement is that if you are a European you must jump through a million hoops (figuratively) to immigrate. My cousin (an American citizen) and his Eruopean national wife wanted to immigrate back to the US after living abroad for several years. It took her over a year to deal with the red tape and paperwork.
Why should we simply allow an unmitigated flow of undocumented immigrants? Secure the borders and institute real immigration reform. Let them all in and reduce the legal red tape so illegal immigration and funding of snakeheads and coyotes are not an attractive option.
Posted by: Scott D. | April 29, 2010 2:49 PM
Richard @ 19: Do other people routinely carry citizenship documentation with them?
Nope. At least not in my experience.
As an anecdote, I just moved from Illinois to Texas (not really entirely by choice). When I went to get my driver's license I found out I needed a birth certificate or passport. My passport's expired, so I had to have my parents overnight my birth certificate to me because it had never really occurred to me that I'd be needing it for much of anything.
Cynical @21: My CWP is on me at all times.
Concealed Weapons Permit, I'm guessing? Because that seems far more likely than birth certificate or passport.
Either way, what about those of us who don't have concealed carry permits because we don't want them and we don't own guns? What about the fact that at the same time Arizona passed their shiny new immigration law they also abolished the need to get a permit to concealed carry?
What about those of us who aren't paranoid nutjobs who rather enjoy the protections offered by the Fourth Amendment?
Posted by: Geds | April 29, 2010 2:55 PM
Do other people routinely carry citizenship documentation with them?
Foreigners who are legally in the US generally do because ICE requires it. Nonresident aliens carry their passports with visas (or visa waiver entry forms) in them; resident aliens carry their green cards. Note: this is potentially a problem for foreigners who enter the US from Canada, at least by car, because land border crossings between the US and Canada do not handle entry paperwork the way it would be handled if you fly into the US (for instance, land border crossings with Canada do not issue or collect I-94 forms; I know this because I have crossed the Canadian border by car with passengers who were nonresident aliens legally in the US).
Those of us who are US citizens generally do not carry such documentation except when it may be needed to travel outside the US. As somebody upthread pointed out, people may be assuming incorrectly that a driver license is proof of citizenship. Most if not all states issue drivers licenses to noncitizens who reasonably expect to remain in the US for an extended period of time. In New Hampshire, where I live, you have to prove that you are here legally in order to obtain or renew the license (this does not mean that you are still here legally; many of the illegal immigrants around here are people who overstay their visas), but this is not true of all states.
Posted by: Eric Lund | April 29, 2010 3:05 PM
Scott D. @ 32 asks rhetorically:
The last time reform failed was because conservatives refused to deal with either reform or deal with the current population residing in the U.S. They merely wanted to spend money on the border and promised they'd participate on reform after the borders were closed. Given American conservatives are by definition dishonest not even then-President George W. Bush trusted them on that one.
FWIW - While I've made it quite clear in this forum that I think President Bush's performance in office puts him in the bottom tier of worst President's ever; I thought his starting position on immigration reform was well-informed, smart, respectful, nuanced, and would improve our interests and Mexico's. I assume this was why the conservatives in his party rejected his position.
Posted by: Michael Heath | April 29, 2010 3:08 PM
"if immigrants suddenly disappeared and the country became immigrant-free..."
...we would be paying $6.00 a gallon for milk and making up our own beds at the motel. Mexican and Central American immigrants, lots of them illegal, do 90% of the Truly Shitty Jobs out here in West Texas. Think slaughterhouse workers, or the kid I know who walked 120 miles from Del Rio to San Angelo so he could work twelve hours a day, six days a week babysitting a couple hundred calves at our local dairy. At the age of thirteen.
He doesn't have the time to commit much crime.
Posted by: Coragyps | April 29, 2010 3:15 PM
@31 Liz
Now I could be completely wrong (and I don't agree with the argument I stated in 28), but is what you're saying basically similar to: if someone murders another person, it's not a crime until the killer is caught? Or if I speed, it's not a traffic violation if I don't get pulled over? Or if the ref doesn't see it, it's not a foul?
If no deportation order is issued, no crime has been committed? Wouldn't just the act of crossing the border illegally be a crime?
Raging Bee: I paid for it with the blood my ancestors shed for this great country of ours.
Oops... I accidently put it back on.
Posted by: Jordan G | April 29, 2010 3:16 PM
It's basically a labor pricing issue. Want higher pay, restrict immigration. Want to pay less for labor, open the borders. Supply and Demand folks. Call each other names but there it is. If you're rich, let 'em in. If you're poor, it's keep 'em out. Both sides are looking out for their self interests.
It's why you see strange coalitions on this issue: red-staters and AFL types on the one hand Kennedy, Clinton and Bush, McCain on the other.
Posted by: asdf | April 29, 2010 3:20 PM
You REALLY think that this is possible from a pratical standpoint?
This is working from the wrong end of things.
Posted by: gwangung | April 29, 2010 3:24 PM
Let me say one reason people try to bypass the system of regular immigration at all is because it is so damned hard.
It costs $1,000 in fees -- that's right fees -- for the privilege of filing your paperwork. (My wife and I had to do this when we were married). This assumes you are brave enough to try this without a lawyer. We were not. That was another $3,000 -- and that is the cheap end of the scale.
Couple that with the push factors -- the reasons peopll want to leave (some of which are, BTW, a direct result of policies here) and what will happen? People who haven't got any money will try to bypass the system.
I should also say many folks do this who are from Canada when they plan to stay here for shorter periods. They are technically violating their visa terms as well, as are the hundreds of Brits, Irishmen and other peopel form Europe working in NYCs restaurants and bars.
And how does one suspect that a person is here illegally anyway? Telepathy? Is there some way an undocumented person "looks?"
What if instead of prosecuting (and persecuting) the immigrant, we had laws in place that says "you have workplace protections no matter what. If you blow the whistle on your employer, you will not be jailed (currently the "processing" of people for deportation has resulted in thousands being held in a New Jersey correctional facility while they wait).
Oh yeah, why not make the visas a wee bit cheaper? If it was $30 I doubt you'd see so many people bypassing the process.
And I asked this elsewhere and would hope someone could answer from a legal perspective: this law seems on its face to violate the comity clause that says I am treated as a non-alien when I move from state to state. ALmost by definition this law would unfairly burden anyone moving in from out of state as a DL isn't proof of citizenship and they'd have to carry around their passports or birth certificates or something. (Art. IV Sec. 2).
But someone tell me if this might be challenged in that way. IANAL.
Posted by: Jesse | April 29, 2010 3:28 PM
If there's such a labor shortage, why are the wages DOWN for these jobs? Slaughter house work used to pay a living wage and was unionized. you grok?
Posted by: asfd | April 29, 2010 3:34 PM
I met many people who had come to the US to work for a season or a couple years before returning to Mexico or Central America. As the border has become militarized (since the 1980s and 1990s) they are more likely to stay in the US rather than risk not being able to return. I'm not sure that even a large, machine-gun fortified wall entirely separating the US from Mexico will keep out all or even most immigrants -- many enter legally with a tourist visa via plane or bus, others from other points of entry or through underground tunnels, etc. I think even the politicians who support tougher immigration policies know that the US economy needs these workers (unless they, the politicians, are truly stupid or ignorant). Even when California was in the midst of a recession in the early 1990s and about to pass Proposition 187 (I think), a group of agricultural producers published a full page ad in a newspaper in San Jose begging for more illegal immigrants because the fruit harvest (strawberrys?) was going to rot in the fields.
Posted by: Greg | April 29, 2010 3:37 PM
If I were a cop in Arizona I would stop every politician I find and demand proof of citizenship.
In NY, the police can not demand proof of identity. You are not required to carry "papers" with you unless you are driving. You can not be arrested for failing to prove your identity. It's called freedom. They should try it in Arizona.
Posted by: Tom | April 29, 2010 3:38 PM
@6: Actually, I find that grief pushes my idiot asshole grouping tendencies in different directions. If it was a man driving drunk, I want to kill all men. Unless he's short. If that's the case, I want to kill all short people, regardless of gender, race or immigration status. Mind you, if he has bad hair, then all the badhairs gotta go.
I'm always surprised when people go for immigration status when there are so many other variables to consider. The obvious ones are just so... common. But at least we can both agree that drunks who drive should never be the group we want to wreak our vengeance upon.
Posted by: pough | April 29, 2010 3:46 PM
@ asfd:
When I (white-boy hillbilly) worked in a (poultry) slaughterhouse 1n 1965, employees with testicles started at $1.33 an hour, and withouts at $1.28. There was no union within a couple of hundred miles, and $1.28 wasn't a living wage, even in 1965. What used to be isn't any longer, and often never was!
But "giblet toter" is fan-friggin-tastic as a conversation starter when it's on your resume.
Posted by: Coragyps | April 29, 2010 3:47 PM
We do NOT need cheap labor agriculture workers. This is a myth. Repeat: we do not need more cheap labor. Even Cesar Chavez stood up this. Wages are down indicating there is no shortage. We could invest in mechanical agriculture. It worked in 1800s. Ag lobby is quite powerful and does not want to compete fairly. This is why NAFTA is loaded with ag protectionism and why we dont fine people for hiring illegals. We will not starve if Americans make a living wage driving lettuce picking machines. You'll get your Argula at whole foods. May cost a nickel more.
Posted by: asdf | April 29, 2010 3:47 PM
The very act of crossing the border ILLEGALLY is a CRIME. Thus, any "undocumented" immigrant is, by default, a criminal. Round 'em up, ship 'em out, build a fucking wall. They're not only here illegally, they are taking resources (such as welfare) and jobs from CITIZENS who need them.
If they really wanted a better life, they'd work to improve their own shit-hole of a country instead of coming here and turning America into a shit-hole.
Posted by: WMDKitty | April 29, 2010 3:50 PM
Well you didn't take into account the 460,000 felonies of illegal entry, etc. Well this law seems to be a unsophisticated way of handling the problem, there is still a problem. 460K is the population of a large city and if as everyone is saying they come here for jobs that is an awful lot of jobs not going to people who are here legally (citizens or otherwise) and that can't be ignored. Never mind the expenditure of resources maintaining such a population. I recognize this is an unpopular argument to make here, but it does need to be said.
Posted by: Watt | April 29, 2010 3:52 PM
@ WMDKitty,
Good start, but you need more words in all-caps: the more there are, the truer the statement!
Posted by: Sadie Morrison | April 29, 2010 3:53 PM
They probably do. But the U.S. Border Guard on Detroit's Ambassador Bridge made it very clear to me a couple years back that it wasn't, and berated me for not having a passport. (And when I said, "But I thought that law didn't go into effect for another 6 months," he said, "It doesn't, but you should be obeying it anyway," demonstrating once again that it's awful hard to find a cop who's not an a**hole).
Posted by: James Hanley | April 29, 2010 3:54 PM
I read this same shit in the 19th Century about illegal Chinese workers.
Recylcing stupidity like this doesn't make it any truer.
Convince me that you're not a racist idiot; think of some new reasons.
Posted by: gwangung | April 29, 2010 3:55 PM
No. Nearly half of illegal aliens overstay visas. That means they entered legally and remained unlawfully. To be unlawfully present in the U.S. is a civil infraction, and not a crime.
Arizona excepted, of course.
Posted by: DaveL | April 29, 2010 3:55 PM
$1.33 1965 = $9.04 official CPI adjusted 2009.
(and seeings as CPI is underestimated, it's more like $12).
1965 sucked but not as bad as might appear.
Real wages have gone down for crummy work. There is no shortage of labor.
Posted by: asdf | April 29, 2010 3:56 PM
I agree with Scott G. I also support a Consitutional Amendment that ties American citizenship to Blood and Soil.
As for agricultural labor issue (i.e., no American wants to do field labor) why we just need to look back to our proud heritage-our ancestors solved that problem handily as well! Maybe we could require them darn welfare recipients to work for Agribusiness Interests-maybe the labor could be forwarded to Purdue Farms through some sort of, I don't know, auction system or something.
And, we should certainly institute some sort of racial homelands system so that our Brave Men In Blue can more easily patrol, locate, and identify miscreants who...lack papers. If all the Mexicans, citizen and not, were confined to a few neighborhoods, policing costs would plummet! I understand there are a few Afrikaners who are sorta feeling lost right now...they would be happy to teach us their system, I'm sure.
Maybe we can start following Europe's bureaucratic rules on other things, too!
Posted by: Brian M | April 29, 2010 3:56 PM
Under federal law, entry without inspection is a misdemeanor, not a felony.
Posted by: DaveL | April 29, 2010 4:04 PM
i work in a fed PD office in El Paso. we have some undocumented people here....
my office handles thousands of illegal REentry prosecutions (this is the felony version) every year. in the 12 years i've been here, i have seen exactly....ZERO....prosecutions of employers for hiring undoc'd folk. Would employer sanctions be effective? look at the stats on how illegal immigration tanked during the recent recession...vast numbers of people were going back south. we even got cases where the guy was stopped by BP trying to go home, so we spend taxpayer $ to lock em up ($25K/yr just for prison costs)to teach em to do what they were already trying to do.
???!!!
Posted by: payaso de la mar | April 29, 2010 4:23 PM
@53: Do you actually mean to tell me that a person can live off of $9/hr? Tell ya what - let's do an experiment and see if one can live, without squalor, on $9/hr.
asdf: you can go first to see if it works.
Posted by: jws | April 29, 2010 4:30 PM
Here's my only experience about possibly illegal immigration (it's never been an issue in any field I've worked in):
My younger brother complained viciously about the "Brazilians" taking his job at a restaurant. "Of course they're taking your job! It's called a work ethic! They show up early, stay late, and work hard the whole time, then duh they get the job and your slacking ass doesn't."
Posted by: JustaTech | April 29, 2010 4:32 PM
"let's see how you feel about your poor little abused illegal aliens when one of them plows into your daughter's car while driving drunk as a skunk. Or when one of them shoots your father at a convenience store to steal cigarettes."
I got roved, assaulted, shot at, and my dog got raped. But when I found out the perpetrator was a naturally born white U.S citizen I felt so much better. I mean, I was so relived to know he was a real American that I went to jail to thank him. Had he been a Mexican, can anyone imagine how terrible that could be?
My dog is ok, but a bit shaken
Posted by: walter | April 29, 2010 4:32 PM
Ironically one of the benefits of EU membership is that citizens of any member state are more or less free to live and work in any other member state.
Posted by: Matty | April 29, 2010 4:34 PM
@57
Not to play devil's advocate, but depending on where a person lives (as cost of living varies greatly), $9/hour is a living wage for one adult.
The two counties I just checked (in Texas) have living wages of about $8.80 per hour (poverty wage at about $5 per hour), assuming 2000 work hours per year.
Posted by: Patrick | April 29, 2010 4:35 PM
Though a single young guy in cheap town probably could, my point is real wages have gone down for low paid working joes. Did you not get that?
I'll spell it out : there is no labor shortage.
Posted by: asdf | April 29, 2010 4:35 PM
@48 if as everyone is saying they come here for jobs that is an awful lot of jobs not going to people who are here legally
1 - AZ now requires all employers to verify immigration or citizenship status before applicants start work. In the most recent "bust" of employers, the cops found that the "illegals" had passed the eVerify database check required by the state. The database is not accurate.
2 - There are jobs open, but they are the "menial" type that are hard to fill ... want to be a roofer for $12/hour to start, nothing but muscles needed. Want to pick melons near Yuma in August? Want to install sprinkler systems or do construction?
Posted by: Tsu Dho Nimh | April 29, 2010 4:36 PM
Patrick: Thank you for the stats. That's about $375/week, and most folks like to have their rent/mortgage paid within the first week or so of the month. What kind of apartment, in what kind of neighborhood, can one find for $375 - $400/mo.? That's less than the cheesebox that I called my first place 10 years ago.
Posted by: jws | April 29, 2010 4:39 PM
You're right, there is no labor shortage. I'll spell it out: our labor comes from M-E-X-I-C-O or G-U-A-T-E-M-A-L-A.
Posted by: jws | April 29, 2010 4:43 PM
Walt, #48: 460K is the population of a large city and if as everyone is saying they come here for jobs that is an awful lot of jobs not going to people who are here legally (citizens or otherwise) and that can't be ignored.
Except that they are putting 460K or so other people to work supplying them with food, clothing, electricity, and what ever else this type of over simplistic economic analysis requires.
Unless they are a closed, self-contained community. In that case, the jobs they are doing wouldn't even exist if they weren't here.
Posted by: Chiroptera | April 29, 2010 4:45 PM
Are you saying hard working Americans with jobs are not labor? That we are lazy?
Posted by: asdf | April 29, 2010 4:47 PM
jws: I certainly don't know of any. My younger brother lived in (what I though was) a hole-in-the-wall for about a year, and he was paying $600 a month. That's the cheapest I've heard of (in my area, at least) for a person living by himself.
I know a couple of people who lived in small-ish two bedroom apartments with roommates with rents of about $900 a month. Split between two people, that's close at least. My first place was $375 a month (after splitting with two roommates) and that was only five years ago. They aren't pretty, and they're usually at least thirty or forty year old buildings, but they exist.
I can't imagine living on $18k per year, but about one in six US households do so.
Posted by: Patrick | April 29, 2010 4:51 PM
No. I'm saying that most citizens would not clean shit up for minimum wage. Americans will do shitty jobs - but they won't do shitty jobs as cheaply as others are willing to do them, or else this wouldn't be an issue. I'm not saying that this makes them "lazy" or that they are wrong to possess some dignity, I'm merely following Ricardo and Malthus: there will always be someone who will do it for less and one is therefore justified in hiring whomever will represent themselves the weakest.
Posted by: jws | April 29, 2010 4:52 PM
Patrick: $375 after splitting with two other folks? Goddam illegals always packing as many as they can into a house or apartment.....
(heavy sarcasm here)
Posted by: jws | April 29, 2010 4:56 PM
asdf, #67: Are you saying hard working Americans with jobs are not labor? That we are lazy?
I've observed first hand the students in the classes I teach. I've spoken with the merchants downtown who hire baristas and clerks and wait staff. I've listened to my parents complain about their coworkers. Yes, we (collectively) are lazy. And I live in rural Oklahoma -- a region filled with that type of conservative that keeps going on and on about that work ethic.
Posted by: Chiroptera | April 29, 2010 4:56 PM
@asdf
You want to know why the wages for these jobs have gone down? You said it yourself, they're no longer union. Employers have driven the wages down by finding people that will work for very low wages: illegal immigrants. Hell, sometimes legal immigrants who will take any job to get a foot in the door. The illegals can't protest their wages or treatment, so the wages stay low. Americans won't take the jobs because they are low paid and hard work. That's why you see things like Greg said in #42, farmers don't find many Americans looking for that kind of job.
So who is to blame? Politicians, racists and businesses. Businesses and politicians use the racists to keep wages down and limit the number of immigrants.
As for your glib suggestion in #46 that we "invest in mechanical agriculture. It worked in 1800s.", they keep trying to make machines that can do this labor, but as yet there are no good machines for much fruit picking and other currently labor intensive farm labor and other labor currently done by illegals.
And as for "Ag lobby is quite powerful and does not want to compete fairly". Who do they not want to compete with? How would not using machines, which would theoretically be much cheaper, be in their interest?
Posted by: lynxreign | April 29, 2010 4:59 PM
"no good machines for much fruit pick". not true.
I'd like to go space. It costs too much.
I'd like prime beef. It cost too much, I eat hamburger.
People will adjust to the supply and the demand for goods and services. No one's going to die.
Want labor? pay the market rate. Cant' afford the workers? Too bad.
Posted by: asdf | April 29, 2010 5:07 PM
"no good machines for much fruit pick". not true.
Then show me a link to machines that pick strawberries, apples, etc...
And you haven't addressed why "Ag" wouldn't want machines to do this labor?
I would love for all workers in this country to get a living wage. However, it is nowhere near as simple as you seem to think.
Want labor? pay the market rate. Cant' afford the workers? Too bad.
And currently they DO pay the "market rate". That's what the presence of illegal immigrants are doing, driving down the market rate.
People will adjust to the supply and the demand for goods and services. No one's going to die
Wishful thinking. That seems to be all you've got.
When the unemployment rate was 4%, there were more illegal immigrants working in this country than there were unemployed Americans.
Personally, I'd prefer to see much easier legal immegration.
Posted by: lynxriegn | April 29, 2010 5:16 PM
A story I heard yesterday: Immigration Law Ignites Fury In Mexico
On Tuesday, the Mexican secretary of foreign relations issued a travel warning for Arizona. The notice tells Mexicans to take "extreme precautions" if traveling to the border state. It warns Mexican citizens that under the new law they could be subject to harassment and questioning "without cause at any moment."
Mexico is considering a boycott of Arizona, tourism will surely take a hit. Arizona may have shot itself in the foot. This could devestate Arizona's economy. I just hope voters remember who to blame.
Posted by: lynxreign | April 29, 2010 5:20 PM
google apple picking machine
I'd like to see easier immigration,too. No doubt the lawyer tax is too high. A more moderate, non-employer sponsored visa system would be good too. A lower quota might be nice. Not on the rich man's agenda, though.
Posted by: asdf | April 29, 2010 5:21 PM
@asdf
So why wouldn't "Ag" want machines to do the labor? Who do they not want to "compete fairly" with?
Posted by: lynxreign | April 29, 2010 5:35 PM
@asdf
Try oranges, strawberries and others. Machines are experimental at best. Most fruit picking machines don't seem to be very efficient. Even the apple ones don't seem to be great. Machines are a red herring.
Posted by: Lynxreign | April 29, 2010 5:38 PM
They dont want to compete with Mexico : read NAFTA text, it's protectionism for California (reagan) and Arkansas (clinton) agriculture.
They don't want to compete with Farmers willing to substitute machines for drudge labor.
Are you really having a little trouble there thinking this through? Is it that tough? Are you reading from Agribusiness talking points?
Are we gonna get "crops rotting in the field" next ?
Posted by: asdf | April 29, 2010 5:41 PM
It bothers me that nobody has mentioned Maquilladoras. I was born in Latin America, and the Americanization of our economies changes our culture more than immigration. It is one think to have immigrants work at the restaurants where we order our food, another when foreign companies take over your country and dictate the type of government you ought to have in your own land. The second is the case on most of Latin America. So if we want to get tough on immigration then fine, but let’s be honest and stop meddling on the politics and economic affairs of other countries.
Posted by: walter | April 29, 2010 5:48 PM
WMD kitty:
Mexico might be a shithole of a country . Its government seems incapable of providing for the happiness and well-being of its people. But I suspect that for the most part the immigrants are people who possess the ambition to better themselves and the work habits to make it happen. Those who are content to live in a shithole stay behind.
Posted by: secular square | April 29, 2010 5:50 PM
Here is my idea: allow any Mexican who the Mexican government will issue a passport to to enter into the United States on the same terms as Canadians can enter. You will never outsmart millions of determined people especially when there are many tens of billions of dollars at stake for people on both sides of the border.
Then we can start taking care of the real causes of the problem. If the issue is them competing for jobs, then it seems fairly simple: actually enforce the law on employers with penalties harsh enough to make it not worth a violation. A store is not going to jump a fence. Neither is a construction site. The moment employers don't think it in their interest to hire illegals (whether out of direct knowledge or choosing not to know) the flow of illegals crossing the border will slow to a small trickle. Heck, it would probably make it harder on those who smuggle various things either to evade taxes or prohibition. (Whether those things should be illegal is another issue not important here.)
But I strongly suspect that commercial interests will be able to keep law enforcement and/or the actual penalties to a minimum. And if by chance they can't, they will push through so many exceptions through Congress that they will be able to hire all the Mexicans they want anyways. But at least the human smuggling, dangers of rough terrain, to fear of reporting crimes to the police, and the ability of employers saying work in bad conditions or we will rat you the border patrol will mostly come to an end. What is more the flow of workers will conducted in the light of day. (Some kind of tax or fee might be a good way to test any claim that a waiver is needed because no American will do the job.)
As for amnesty, I say no charges whatsoever for prior illegal entry but give no preference to those who broke the misguided laws. Immigration should done in the exact same terms as they would be done for Canada or some other Western country.
And oh yes, maybe we need to consider that Mexico needs some serious development.
Posted by: Childermass | April 29, 2010 5:52 PM
@asdf
Are you really having a little trouble there thinking this through?
No, but you seem to be.
They don't want to compete with Farmers willing to substitute machines for drudge labor.
If farmers willing to substitute machines for drudge labor could outcompete them, why wouldn't they just switch to machines too?
And they don't want to compete with MEXICO? Seriously? You don't seem to have a very firm grip on reality.
Posted by: lynxreign | April 29, 2010 5:52 PM
sigh . i tried.
Posted by: asdf | April 29, 2010 5:54 PM
Fury in Mexico is only relevant to this issue as the most egregious example of hypocrisy. Google Mexico's immigration laws. If any democratic nation's laws deserve Ed's description as draconian, it is Mexico's.
Posted by: secular square | April 29, 2010 6:17 PM
jws,
In my pleasant, safe neighborhood, we have a number of decent 2- to 4-bedroom homes (certainly I'd be willing to live in any of them) shared by housemates (mostly either college students or Mexican workers) where each person is probably paying that or less. Mostly nice people, and good neighbors. I myself am planning to rent out a property I own (4-bedroom, 3 and 1/2 bath older home in very good condition, large brick fireplace, utility room, separate dining room and family room, very large garage, nicely landscaped half-acre yard) for $900. So I guess it depends on where you live, and whether you're willing to share.
Posted by: JuliaL | April 29, 2010 6:23 PM
86: see 70.
Posted by: jws | April 29, 2010 6:28 PM
jws,
I'm sorry if I'm misunderstanding you, but I see no connection between your vague reference to a stereotype about overcrowding that apparently exists somewhere or other, and my factual response to your factual question about rental costs. To the best of my knowledge, overcrowding isn't a problem in any of these local cases, as it's against the law here to rent a home or apartment to more than 3 unrelated persons.
Posted by: JuliaL | April 29, 2010 6:32 PM
My apologies for misstating the severity entering illegally.
I guess the thing that really bothers me about the illegal immigration situation, and the arguments made to not send those who are here illegally back, is that it's a slap in the face to every immigrant who has ever waited in line, often for years (on waiting lists of course, not in person) to come here. I know this isn't directly the same thing since it isn't really related to the AZ law, but coming here illegally isn't behavior we should encourage and the laws should be more thoroughly enforced (and prosecute employers, etc.). That doesn't mean we need to get medieval about it either, but we can't allow large groups of people to break the law and get away with it just because their numbers are large.
Posted by: Watt | April 29, 2010 6:33 PM
Depends where you are. In actual border towns it is actually relatively common for people to carry around citizenship documents. (Although typically passports or green cards as opposed to birth certificates). Both for the reason that people who live right on the border tend to cross the border more often, and for the reason that that's where encounters with immigration officials tend to be most common.
Posted by: Ben P | April 29, 2010 6:41 PM
Posted by: Jadehawk | April 29, 2010 7:06 PM
Arizona claims that the violence and crime is due to illegal aliens. I would instead suggest that the violence and crime is due to illegal *drugs*, and the people who traffic them. As the original post notes, most illegal aliens are here to work and earn American dollars, not to cause trouble.
Posted by: Scott | April 29, 2010 7:24 PM
@jadehawk
I must disagree. Many of the people who wait it out do so at a great danger to themselves and their families, but wait nevertheless because it is the right thing to do.
Moreover, your argument is saying that if you don't have the time/money, etc. to do what you want legally, then doing it illegally is acceptable - which it is not.
Also, what ever happened to if you can't do the time, don't do the crime? People who are here illegally know that they can be deported at anytime, so why should it be so bad if the state exercises its right to remove people who aren't authorized? (I'm speaking conceptually and not of the AZ law (because know little about the AZ law).
Posted by: Watt | April 29, 2010 7:28 PM
JuliaL "To the best of my knowledge, overcrowding isn't a problem in any of these local cases, as it's against the law here to rent a home or apartment to more than 3 unrelated persons."
Come and knock on our door.....
We've been waiting for you......
Where the kisses are hers and hers and his,
Three's company too.
Come and dance on on our floor......
Take a step that is new.....
We've a loveable space that needs your face,
Three's company too.
You'll see that life is a frolic and laughter is calling for you......
Down at our rendez-vous,
Three's company, too!!!!!!
(I can't be the only one thinking it)
Posted by: Modusoperandi | April 29, 2010 7:33 PM
WMDKitty -
Yes, all those scum sucking, family devoted bits of human excrement are turning this country to shit. How fucking dare they come here, work their asses off at jobs U.S. Americans won't do so they can give their kids a fucking chance do this to us? I mean hell, if we aren't careful U.S. American parents might learn a thing or two about how to raise a family.
Fuck you. I really hope you make it to AZ before this law gets shot down and end up in jail for six months because you foolishly thought your drivers license was proof enough.
asdf -
You tried what? Showing what an ignorant fucking jackass you are?
Posted by: DuWayne | April 29, 2010 8:07 PM
Watt, #93: Moreover, your argument is saying that if you don't have the time/money, etc. to do what you want legally, then doing it illegally is acceptable - which it is not.
Well, I disagree with this as a general principle. I was raised during a time when we were taught that one is under no obligation to obey an unjust law, and that it is acceptable to find other ways around unreasonable restrictions. Now, one may argue that our current immigration laws are just and that the restrictions on acquiring residency are reasonable, but that is a different argument than saying one must obey the law just because it is the law.
I would say that deciding to break a law should not be done lightly; there are the consequences if you are caught, of course, but also when a law has been passed through the democratic process and/or is supported by most of society, then you have an obligation to very carefully consider whether you is certain that you are in the right.
Of course, real life circumstances may be so desperate that you might feel that you have very little choice in the matter. That is another possibility.
Posted by: Chiroptera | April 29, 2010 8:15 PM
Yeah, that was a real WTF? But even back in the 1980s when I was in Az there was all this talk about the chicano threat - I never saw it. Phoenix also had a reputation for having a high rate of crime and murder and yet I could walk around (most) streets at night without any hassles (and I only recall 1 murder in my 'hood). Despite the mythical reputation of the Mexican immigrants, for the most part I only noticed their flashy cars with the artwork, crazy lights, and those crazy hydraulics - they seemed so popular that other people were copying them. The Phoenix police also had a bad reputation, but all the cops I knew were great folks. So if all the stereotypes were meant to be representative of Phoenix and the various communities, I somehow managed to see almost exclusively the non-stereotype. So I'm shocked that almost 30 years since I've left Phoenix that folks would be seeing a threat where there is none. Then again my old buddies tell me I wouldn't recognize the city anymore.
Posted by: MadScientist | April 29, 2010 8:22 PM
geez duwayne, who's the hysterical jack?
Posted by: asdf | April 29, 2010 8:31 PM
Posted by: Modusoperandi | April 29, 2010 8:41 PM
A legal (former) long-term resident's perspective on the impossibility of proving you're present legally most of the time you're stuck in the immigration vortex:
"Just remember that when you read about Arizona's latest laws. It will be tougher on legal foreign residents than people who buy good fake papers."
Posted by: usagi | April 29, 2010 9:15 PM
asdf -
That would be you moron. Someone who I am guessing is unlikely to be suspected of being illegal. Unless you happen to be in Pheonix, where apparently the mayor has decided that the police will just be asking everyone for their papers - so as to at least avoid breaking laws against racial profiling.
Hysterical? Have you actually read this fucking bill? I have. I also have brown friends in AZ who are born and bred U.S. Americans - who are now carrying either passports or birth certificates. It is now a crime in AZ, punishable by six months in jail, not to carry proof you are a legal resident of the U.S.
It is absolutely abhorrent, this notion of requiring anyone to show fucking cops proof they are U.S. American citizens or legal aliens. Drivers license - sure, especially if driving. But more than that? I am not hysterical, it is you who aren't nearly fucking pissed off enough.
Posted by: DuWayne | April 29, 2010 9:49 PM
folks have noted that green card holders are legally required to carry their green cards at all times. long have been. it's a misdemeanor not to, in fact. (i always did, even though i was never asked for it except at job interviews.)
not sure i'd call it "abhorrent" to require everybody to carry their papers at all times; "french" or "japanese", maybe. it's not gonna stand for long in the USA unless the enforcement turns out to be remarkably selective, though, i'd bet.
Posted by: Nomen Nescio | April 29, 2010 9:55 PM
@Chiroptera #96
Are you arguing that our immigration laws are unjust because they limit people coming to this country? Or are you saying that the AZ law is unjust?
If it is the former, how can you say that the US as a whole can't limit who can enter the country and the circumstances of how and when they do it? Controlling borders is a fundamental right of all sovereign nations. I don't understand how that can be unjust?
If it is the latter, I have no quarrel because I know very little about the law and that I have heard sounds like an invitation for an abuse of power, but my knowledge is not sufficient to have a real opinion on the AZ law.
I would like to note that I have a great deal of empathy for the situation many of the illegal immigrants find themselves in, however, they aren't refugees and have a system of government that they have the power to change, so my empathy is limited relative to say someone who is from a war torn country or a general failed state, etc. Most of our illegal aliens aren't of that variety or they would qualify for refugee status.
Posted by: Watt | April 29, 2010 10:59 PM
Nomen -
Green cards and visas are not what I have a big objection to (though I am not all that keen on the green card requirement). The problem is that the law is not terribly specific. It requires that anyone who is asked for proof of their legal right to be here to provide such proof on the spot or go to jail.
Posted by: DuWayne | April 29, 2010 11:03 PM
somehow i doubt you'd fit the profile:
http://images.google.com/images?q=duwayne
Posted by: adsf | April 29, 2010 11:10 PM
No, you don't get it. Uke is saying that it's perfectly fine for nice white people to drive recklessly and shoot your father. Being brown is a far worse crime than actually killing somebody.
FWIW, I'm much more worried about getting hit by a drunken frat boy who is a natural-born citizen and is an entitled, selfish asshole. I'm also a little worried about getting hit by soccer moms in SUVs because they are too distracted by screaming kids and ringing cell phones to see a stop sign. I'm much more likely to get hit and killed by a natural-born citizen, but apparently it's ok when they kill me because they haven't committed the crime of being born in a different country.
Posted by: catgirl | April 29, 2010 11:25 PM
Fit what profile jackass? I'm a somewhat stout white dude - not pictured on google images.
I am not concerned about myself - I am concerned about friends who are of hispanic descent and one who isn't, but looks like she is. For that matter, I am also concerned about people I don't even know who are likely to get fucked with over this shit.
Posted by: DuWayne | April 29, 2010 11:28 PM
Are you saying those things would be okay if the person involved had been born here?
Posted by: Azkyroth | April 30, 2010 12:57 AM
Watt, #103: Are you arguing that our immigration laws are unjust because they limit people coming to this country? Or are you saying that the AZ law is unjust?
I was saying neither one in that particular post. You appeared to be saying that illegal immigration is wrong because it is illegal and illegal actions are wrong. I was disagreeing with that particular line of argument. Illegal entry into this country may be wrong, but if it is it is for reasons other than it merely being illegal.
Posted by: Chiroptera | April 30, 2010 1:20 AM
Well here in Indiana they have made it more difficult for illegal immigrants to get drivers licences which makes it harder for them to get insurance.
This genius move increases the chances that you will get hit by an uninsured driver.
The illegal immigrants I know have bogus drivers licences and drive like drivers education instructors in fear of being pulled over. If they are caught driving they are issued tickets that are misdemeanors punishable by jail time.
This is setting up a dangerous situation where more and more people are driving unlicensed and uninsured.
Posted by: Lance | April 30, 2010 1:39 AM
Of course these new laws in AZ would never lead to a mentally ill person being locked up and wrongly deported that would never happen, right? Or how about a case of a stateless person, they wouldn't get locked up for seven years in 'third world' conditions for that terrible crime of being stateless, right?
It all smacks of the spirit of "We decide who comes this country and the circumstance in which they come." So much for "huddled masses yearning to be free". - Dingo
Posted by: DingoJack | April 30, 2010 2:59 AM
LOL @ #2 Captain Mike.
Arizona should buy a B2 stealth bomber with an anti-immigration logo plastered on the wings, just like Springfield. That'll show dem immigants!
Posted by: AL | April 30, 2010 3:46 AM
One way to test the potential ability of a law of this form with relation to profiling the immigrants you're trying to keep out is to perform a neat little thought experiment:
Change which border you're protecting.
Say if this were Montana instead, and it wanted to secure its border against Alberta and Saskatchewan. While rigorously applying all the details of the current law (yet not in effect), is one reasonably capable of identifying an illegal immigrant? If so, how?
Extending this argument further, one is asked whether EVERYONE in the state of Montana becomes an object of suspicion. If the answer to this question is "Yes," then the state has endorsed a fascist governmental program. Similarly, if the answer to the first question I asked is "No," then the same holds true, but adds to it a violation of a Constitutional protection, while also (as already noted) violating the Fed's reserved right to protect the national border.
Posted by: Jaime A. Headden | April 30, 2010 4:49 AM
The late great Enzo Pinza - Italian Citizen - World renowned bass-baritone and in his prime matinee idol of sorts and pride of Metropolitan Opera of NYC and other USA venues had the misfortune of making a trip to see Niagara Falls on the Canadian side over 60 years ago and could not get back into the USA because he did not have his papers. He was well respected and well known. His home in USA; his contributions to the Nation applauded; his face and voice easily recognizable by many; his residency LEGAL. Yet this good man had a devil of a time returning.
My point: the USA guards then overplayed the danger and their power. They embarrassed a good person and our Nation's perceived reasonable hospitality. Maybe they had something against Italians (WWII era)? but maybe it was just because they could. Mr. Pinza should not have had a big problem yet he did. So some poor bloke - not really white - even innocent - in AZ - scared - ordinary - may not have tons more problems?? No?!? GET REAL!!
Posted by: ConcernedJoe | April 30, 2010 5:55 AM
I'd say immigration laws are unjust because they don't limit people coming into the country, not really. What they really do, where the rubber meets the road, is ensure that we have a permanent exploited underclass. They also ensure that Hispanic U.S. citizens get harassed by law enforcement because of their ethnicity.
The right wing propaganda machine wants you to believe it's the foreigners that are the root problem and to keep your eyes on the border. I say the exploitation is the root problem.
Posted by: DaveL | April 30, 2010 5:56 AM
All of the cretinous idiots on this thread are right. Pure, white Americans need more lebensraum. We can't be having those dirty wetbacks coming in shooting the place up whilst screaming about Mehico and cinco de mayo, now can we?
Posted by: Coryat | April 30, 2010 5:58 AM
Coryat -
The thing that really rankles me about those bastards, is all that community bullshit they get into.
I mean come on, free festivals with bands, free activities for kids, cheap food and games? Or getting a permit to use that same parking lot on July 4th, for a neighborhood fireworks display? Showing up to community policing neighborhood meetings (and yes, a couple of neighbors I know are illegal went more often than I did) and taking part in the dialogue?
What really, really gets me though, is those kids of theirs. I mean how dare they teach him some of the Spanish spoken in their homes and pick up some of his English - just so they can play together?
Of course we can take solace in the knowledge that a small percentage of those kids will end up picking up on drugs and gang violence, instead of fulfilling their parents dreams for them.
Posted by: DuWayne | April 30, 2010 8:00 AM
ConcernedJoe it's *Ezio* Pinza
Posted by: Bob Carroll | April 30, 2010 8:31 AM
Bob Carroll -- of course!! Major brain fail on my part and I speak Italian!! Good gosh is this what it is coming to!! Vecchiaia!!
Posted by: ConcernedJoe | April 30, 2010 9:42 AM
Re: rental prices, I live in Tucson (yay me! :| ) and you can easily find a place for under $400 per person here if you look a little. My girlfriend and I just put in an application on a 1000sqft, 2-bedroom duplex in a pretty nice neighborhood, within biking distance of the University of Arizona (where I'm a student), and we'll be paying $670 a month plus gas/electric. So if I were living with a roommate I would be paying $335 for my bedroom. Combined, my girlfriend and I make a hair under $2K a month (she gets assistance from her parents and I work for $9.50 an hour doing tech support at the University), and we live relatively comfortably, if frugally, with a dog and two cats. We can afford decent food, we both have health insurance through school, we each have a car, etc. I'm not going to pretend we are putting a lot of money in savings or anything at the moment, but since most people go into debt while they're in school I'd say we're doing OK.
Posted by: Uncephalized | April 30, 2010 12:16 PM
Watt: One could also, of course, reasonably argue that anyone who isn't Sioux, Cherokee, etc., is already living on land that was taken as the result of "illegal immigration" that violated the sovereign rights of the tribes living their beforehand--and therefore, if we're worried about whether or not it is "just" for us to enforce such laws, we should take into account our full history. Most Americans are really just a bunch of "anchor babies".
To those upset about the unfairness of amnesty from the PoV of those lucky few who made it through the legal process, I say the unfairness is in the fact that those folks were forced through such a wringer in the first place, not in the fact that we might end up stopping putting folks through it. "Fairness" would be better served by compensating those folks for at least part of the money that was charged them.
An analogy: Fred and Sally want to walk through a door. Tom is standing at the door, and says that before they can come through, they have to let Tom punch them in the gut. Fred mans up and takes the punch; Sally sneaks in through a window, instead. To argue that illegals need to leave the country and come back in through the legal process is tantamount to saying that Sally should step outside and get punched in the gut, because that's 'only fair' to Fred.
There's one other effect of all the border regulation, by the way. The harder you make it to cross the border, the more likely it is for migrants to simply stay in the country illegally year-round. Some estimates suggest that half of the illegal immigrants in the south are people who WOULD have already left by now, if they thought they could come back again later.
Posted by: Freemage | April 30, 2010 12:33 PM
I think the real problem is that some people see not making that argument as implying Tom should apologise for punching people and Tom doesn't want to do that. It's his door, he got it by kneeing the last guy in the balls, and he has a moral right to control who goes through.
Hey this analogy could run and run.
Posted by: Matty | April 30, 2010 12:48 PM
@Freemage
One can't reasonably argue that. Regardless of how it got there, the fact of the matter is that the United States is a sovereign nation. Like all other sovereign nations it has a right to regulate its borders.
A better analogy is this: Rich couple Mr and Mrs. Jones are throwing a party. This party is at their exotic mansion full of the best of everything - wonderful food, excellent drinks, good conversation, etc. Every guest on the guest list gets a "gift bag" containing the latest is tech, fashion and consumer products totaling thousands of dollars in value. I, not being on the guest list, sneak into the party and blend in for a while without being spotted. After a while I am spotted and get removed from the party - sans food, drink, company and gift bag. I have no right to complain about my removal, nor lack of gift bag and could be prosecuted for trust passing, all of which is within the rights of Mr and Mrs. Jones. Same applies to the US and people entering without permission. If I want to come to the party, I have to get on the guest list regardless of whether or not I had previously been in the party or not.
To say it another way, and to quote the film "The Departed": "No Ticket, no laundry."
Posted by: Watt | April 30, 2010 3:44 PM
Watt,
Of course if this house party were in Arizona at the time, in addition to sending you out of the party, they would also have grabbed half a dozen people who match your ethnic/racial identity and threw them out as well despite the fact that they had invitations, or perhaps were related to the family and lived there.
The fact of the matter is, your analogy breaks down because this law goes well beyond simple enforcement of immigration laws (or access to property rights). Also, our history as a country plays a major role in this issue because we have a long, LONG, history of mistreating people who don't reflect the stereotypical majority persona. 150 years ago my ancestors, despite the fact that they and their ancestors had been born in this country for centuries prior to the country's existence, weren't citizens. At that same time African Americans were being denied their rights because the dominant local culture didn't like "uppity" minorities. We, as a country, tried to keep Wong Kim Ark out despite the fact that he was a native born American citizen visiting his family in China and didn't happen to look European.
We, as a nation, have a long history of screwing over minorities, immigrants, racial groups, women ... the list goes on and on. This law in Arizona establishes utterly ridiculous guidelines for criteria for harassing people to determine whether they are legally present in the country or not. What makes this already asinine provision even worse is that the most bigoted racist in the state gets to file suit against law enforcement agencies if they don't feel that the already dangerously racist law isn't being racist enough. Add to that the idiocy that the state decided it would go ahead and process, hold trials, and lockup violators when, previously, we could simply turn them over to border patrol and let the federal government pay for it.
The law is stupid, racist, and poorly considered. The only aspects of the law that make any sense are those that penalize businesses for hiring illegal workers. Of course I noticed that your party analogy didn't involve someone illegally being part of the wait-staff serving the party and the butler being fired for wrongly bringing them in. Nope, only penalties for those who might look "illegal" no penalties for those who knowingly hire undocumented workers or encourage them to come into the country...
Posted by: dogmeatib | April 30, 2010 8:00 PM
@dogmeatib
I agree.
My comment was directed at people who were trying to say that the US controlling its borders was unjust. I wasn't making a comment on the AZ law in particular because I don't know all that much about it and from what I have heard it sounds like a license to mistreat people rather than putting forth an effective way to deal with the problem of illegal immigration.
My analogy was intended to represent US border control generally, rather than AZ's law.
Posted by: Watt | April 30, 2010 9:00 PM
And what happens when the AZ cops arrest some brown-skinned person and deport them, back to the country they fled from in order to avoid persecution, arrest or even execution?
Didn't the US sign the 1967 Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees?
What steps is an AZ cop going to undertake to check the refugee-status of a detainee, I wonder? - Dingo
Posted by: DingoJack | April 30, 2010 9:34 PM
@17,
Flaming DumbassRaging Bee calls me an idiot. Yeah, I'm crushed by your response, genius.Nearly every day we read in our paper how some illegal killed somebody, raped somebody, kidnapped somebody, ripped somebody off, destroyed property, etc etc ad nauseum. Today, one of these illegal alien idiots tried to kill a cop. Yesterday, we had a drophouse where a bunch of South Americans were being held hostage by a coyote-- Abused, threatened, and mistreated as the coyote tried to extort money from the hostages. Two weeks ago, same story. Auto theft. Meth labs. Illegals driving trucks loaded with drugs. It never stops.
No, I didn't cite specific events. But we see a long parade of similar stories in our newspaper, nearly every day, for years now. And I'm not just relying on the weenie liberals at the Arizona Republic-- I spent 4 months on Grand Jury, and a significant percentage of the individuals being indicted were illegals. Perhaps the pinhead who was so quick to dismiss my post should visit the AZ Republic website every day for the next month, and just maybe he'll see what most of this state has become fed up with.
You people who are pissing and moaning about the evil whiteys of AZ that are discriminating against the poor innocent "undocumented citizens" need to get a clue, and soon. Please don't be so quick to throw the idiot card out there. One crime by any illegal alien is too many. You bedwetting liberal pussyfarts can scream all you want, but the people who actually pay the bills in this state are fed up. And guess what? We passed a law. Deal with it.
Posted by: uke | May 1, 2010 12:13 AM
Uke - Any citations?
Some questions for you to try and answer.
How many illegal aliens per hundred thousand commit crimes compared to others in the general population? How many illegal aliens per hundred thousand commit crimes compared to those in the general population who are in similar circumstances? What are the economic costs and benefits of immigrants (differentiated into legal and illegal categories)?
Can you define 'nativist'? In what conditions does 'nativism' flourish? When does it diminish? At what times in the past has it appeared and disappeared? What are the costs and benefits of 'nativism'? - Dingo
Posted by: DingoJack | May 1, 2010 12:35 AM
Furthermore:
Can you define 'selection bias'? What steps would you take to minimise this bias? What steps (if any) do your selected media outlets take to minimise this bias? What are the cost and benefits to that media organisation of doing so? Do your selected media outlets have an obligation to the 'truth' or to profit? How reliable and creditable are they? - Dingo
Posted by: DingoJack | May 1, 2010 12:43 AM
Uke is a typical conservatard. Doesn't know how to construct a cogent argument, but sure knows how to be angry and reactionary as fuck. Because when you're that angry, you just have to be right.
Posted by: AL | May 1, 2010 2:09 AM
Here's some information to read before you start spouting talking points pulled out of the anuses of Mr Bek et al. -Dingo
Posted by: DingoJack | May 1, 2010 2:09 AM
Watt: You didn't take your re-structuring quite far enough--you forgot the part where you only had the house because your grandparents raped and killed the former occupants, you only had all the money to buy the gifts because your parents kidnapped the neighbor's kids for ransom back in the day, and only had the food because you conned the very "uninvited guests" into harvesting from your garden before throwing the party.
Note: I'm not saying the U.S. should NOT regulate its borders. There are very good, pragmatic and utilitarian reasons for doing so. But claiming it's about "justice" rather than pragmatism makes it a moral struggle, which invariably ends up distorting the issue. I don't support a limited amnesty and a more open immigration policy because of some nebulous concept of what's "just"; I support them because I feel that such a policy produces the best result in the long term, for the country as a whole and for our citizenry.
Posted by: Freemage | May 1, 2010 4:36 AM
It's because products and companies can cross borders, but workers cannot, that we have illegal immigration on the scale that we do. When all good Mexican jobs died because of cheap, subsidized American products flooded the market, and when American companies came to Mexico to pay them even less than they pay illegal immigrants in the States, people do what they've always have done: they go where they can make a living.
Posted by: Jadehawk | May 1, 2010 4:50 AM
Yep, 70% of the people in this state are "conservatards". Good assessment there, Skippy.
I know it's difficult for you, but here's a cogent argument: THEY ARE ILLEGAL ALIENS. They are by definition, criminals. They have invaded our country (to the tune of over 460,000 in AZ alone). They should not be here outside of a guest worker program.
We, the actual Citizens of the state, are dealing with the problem now, since the federal government has done nothing. And now you're all screaming like stuck pigs.
Well, that's a democratic republic for you. Don't like it? keep working to change it to something more to your liking. If you all can get enough votes to, say compel all of us to adopt a random illegal alien, then we'll see different kinds of posts on the liberal blogs. Until then, the people have spoken And they're fed up. Deal with it.
Posted by: ukd | May 1, 2010 9:49 AM
But are they illegal aliens...from Outer Space?
Posted by: Modusoperandi | May 1, 2010 10:53 AM
"We, the actual Citizens of the state, are dealing with the problem now, since the federal government has done nothing. And now you're all screaming like stuck pigs. "
Probably not the best terminology to use. People already think of you guys as a bunch of deliverance-style morons after this move. After that pig comment, I'm just imagining you playing a banjo, or saying 'I bet you can squeal like a pig! WEEEEE!'
Posted by: Coryat | May 1, 2010 10:58 AM
It can't be really cogent if it's factually incorrect. See posts #31 and #52
Posted by: DaveL | May 1, 2010 11:14 AM
Argumentum ad popolarum.
Circular reasoning, and erroneous reasoning at that. Look up the distinction between civil infractions and criminal infractions.
Nope. But I might suggest that you take your own advice concerning feeling "fed up," 'cuz your unconstitutional law is nigh for reversal.
Posted by: Sadie Morrison | May 1, 2010 11:20 AM
How do you know who's an illegal alien and who's not? Telepathy? 'Cause false imprisonment of citizens really don't go down well with the voters.
I'm not sure, but isn't the majority of the citizens in several border states (AZ included?) Hispanic?
Great way to get yourself voted out, pass a law that allows overzealous cops and border guards harass the majority of your voters. Just Brilliant!
I'm guessing you're the one likely to be 'squealing like a pig' ukd, after the next elections. - Dingo
Posted by: DingoJack | May 1, 2010 11:36 AM
The real flaw in the logic here is that some folks believe that the violence and illegal activity is due to undocumented workers. In reality, violent crime is down in Arizona but the media and the hard-liners in AZ make sure that if an undocumented worker is involved, it's big news, but the facts are that violent crime has slowed in the last few years in AZ. The law passed isn't going to stop the real problem which are drug runners and smugglers, It isn't even going to slow them down.
There was a great article in the LA Times featuring an interview with an ex-Phoenix cop who had to deal with these issues. (http://www.latimes.com/news/local/immigration/la-me-0502-lopezcolumn-20100502%2C0%2C2732982.column)
And he said it very plainly after a white cop was killed: "I told people that it's not whites or Hispanics who killed Marc," he said back then. "It's drug-dealing cop killers. The issue isn't ethnicity — it's crime and drugs."
And this is the real problem with this law is that it doesn't address the real issue, at all.
Posted by: Hey You! | May 3, 2010 10:30 PM
I know it's difficult for you, but here's a cogent argument: THEY ARE ILLEGAL ALIENS. They are by definition, criminals.
Yep, that's cogent. So...if we allowed them to apply for a green card or full citizenship, does that mean, "by definition," they'd no longer be criminals? And does that, in turn, mean that, "by definition," the crime rate in Arizona would very quickly go down as a result?
Posted by: Raging Bee | May 3, 2010 11:48 PM
RagingBee, as previously stated, being in the country illegally is a civil offense, not a criminal one, so your argument is an abject failure.
Posted by: Scott | May 4, 2010 1:25 AM
You're both almost right. The violations in the Arizona immigration bill are punishable as felonies and misdemeanors. Therefore, without spending too much time researching this, it appears at least some of the offenses fall under "administrative crime." Definition is, "An offense consisting of a violation of an administrative [agency] rule or regulation that carries with it a criminal sanction." Here is the link to the plain English version of the bill on Scribd. You'll see the punishment more clearly defined here. I hope this helps. Thx
http://www.scribd.com/doc/30864445/PEG-Arizona-Immigration-in-Plain-English
Posted by: Kip | May 5, 2010 2:13 AM