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John Wilkins is an eternal student, who thinks philosophy of biology is at least as interesting as politics or sport and twice as important. He has a PhD from the University of Melbourne and worked at the University of Queensland, in Australia, before taking up a research fellowship at the University of Sydney. After a varied career, involving factories, gardening, civil service, publishing, graphics, public relations but not, unfortunately for the CV, driving a truck, John finally completed his thesis on species concepts in 2004, which he has worked into two books.

This blog is designed evolved to host any random thoughts that happen to be passing through my forebrain at a given moment. So there will be errors...

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« Darwin and the Holocaust 2: Christians and Jews | Main | Naish on the babirusas »

Google books - a boon to the historian of science

Category: Philosophy of Science
Posted on: August 31, 2006 5:13 PM, by John S. Wilkins

One of the problems of living at the edges of empire as I do, is that often you want to have access to older books that are hard to come by. Anything from about 1870 is pretty easy to get, but if you want to access older material, it gets troublesome. Some of it is only available on microfilm or microfiche, and finding readers is annoying. Mostly, it isn't available at all.

The Bibliotheque Nationale in Paris has the Gallica project which allows you to download as PDF some of the treasures in its microfiche store, which has been very useful - I got the facsimile of Linnaeus' Systema Naturae there (12th edition), for example, but English translations are difficult.

Now Google Books offers a "full view" search facility which means that you can download as PDF older out of copyright texts. My first choice was Erasmus Darwin's Temple of Nature. But the real value is that you can search for mentions of your favourite author among other works, say, to see how well Linnaeus was received in the technical, educational and popular literature of the early 19th century. Every man his own historian...

Elsewhere on the electronic publishing front, Oxford Journals have announced that they will be continuing the Open Access experiment in which authors, or their institutions, can pay up front a fee of £1500 to allow their articles to be accessed by nonsubscribers free of cost. The uptake has varied, depending on the funding arrangements of the disciplines concerned. The Public Library of Science already makes articles free to nonsubscribers for a similar fee to the authors.

Did you like this post? If so, please click on the "Share this" link above and add it to your favourite social bookmarking service, or submit it to the Open Laboratory 2009 via the link on the left bottom of the page. Many thanks. John.

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1

I've also found this feature very useful, and I've made a little list of my favorite volumes here. Best,

Posted by: Miguel | September 2, 2006 1:01 PM

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