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GrrlScientist is an evolutionary biologist, ornithologist, aviculturist, birder and freelance science and nature writer. A native of the Pacific Northwest, she relocated from Seattle to NYC with her parrots after earning a BS in Microbiology (emphasis in Virology) and PhD in Zoology (Ornithology) from the University of Washington. In NYC, she was the Chapman Postdoctoral Fellow at the American Museum of Natural History for two years, pursuing part of her "dream" research project by reconstructing a molecular phylogeny of the parrots of the South Pacific islands. GrrlScientist has written a blog about science since 4 August 2004 (the early years are archived here) and was part of the original invited group of 14 "SciBlings" -- her only claim to fame. If you appreciate GrrlScientist's writing, please help her pay her living expenses by clicking on the Paypal button below and by voting for her to be the official blogger on a month long adventure in Antarctica. If you read an essay that you especially enjoyed, please nominate it for OpenLab2009.

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Paleontological Treasure Trove Found in Australia

Topic Categories: EvolutionFossils
Posted on: January 24, 2007 4:35 PM, by "GrrlScientist"

A paleontological treasure trove of fossils was discovered recently in a cave in the Nullarbor Plain in southern Australia. This discovery includes mammals, birds, reptiles and a marsupial lion, Thylacoleo carnifex (pictured), and 23 species of kangaroo, including eight of which are new to science. These fossils date back to between 400,000-800,000 years ago.

The creatures apparently fell to their deaths through openings in the dusty surface of the plain that periodically opened and closed over millennia.

"Sitting in the darkness next to this skeleton, you really got the sense of the animal collapsing in a heap and taking its last breath. It was quite poignant," said Gavin Prideaux, the lead author.

"Everywhere we looked around the boulder piles, we found more and more skeletons of a very wide array of creatures."

Most of the animals were killed instantly but others initially survived the 20 meter drop only to crawl off into rock piles to die from their injuries or from thirst and starvation.

The preservation of many of the specimens was remarkable, said the Nature paper's lead author, Dr Gavin Prideaux.

In total, 69 vertebrate species have been identified in three chambers the scientists now call the Thylacoleo Caves. The discoveries were published in the top-tier journal, Nature.


Cited story and image source.


The discovery of the complete Thylacoleo skeleton (right) attracted international media attention when it was first announced in 2002.

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Comments

1

Imagine a kitten-like marsupial poking its head out of a pouch.

Posted by: llewelly | January 24, 2007 6:05 PM

3

Imagine a kitten-like marsupial poking its head out of a pouch.

Kanga and Kitty, maybe?

Posted by: biosparite | January 24, 2007 6:51 PM

4

Neat critter! But you may want to correct the typo in your blog post; I am pretty sure that it is the "Nullarbor" rather than the "Nullabor" Plain (from the Latin for "no trees").

Posted by: Dave | January 24, 2007 6:58 PM

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