tags: James Watson, racism, African ancestry, genetics, genome, deCODE Genetics
James Watson, 1962 Nobel Prize winner
for co-discovering the structure of DNA along with
Francis Crick and Maurice Wilkins.
This is one of the funnier things I’ve read recently. It turns out that 1962 Nobel laureate, James Watson, who recently made some disparaging comments about the intelligence of Africans, probably is of African descent himself.
Watson, whose genome was completely sequenced, is the second person whose entire genome was published on the internet. As a result, it is freely accessible to the public. So, because scientists will be scientists, an Icelandic company, deCODE Genetics, carried out an analysis of Watson’s genome and found that 16 percent of his genome is likely to have come from an ancestor of African descent. In contrast, the genome of the average person of European descent has only one percent that is consistent with African ancestry.
“This level is what you would expect in someone who had a great-grandparent who was African,” observed Kari Stefansson of deCODE Genetics. “It was very surprising to get this result for Jim.”
Earlier this year, Watson claimed that he was “inherently gloomy about the prospects for Africa” because “all our social policies are based on the fact that their intelligence is the same as ours — whereas all the testing says not really”.
The ensuing controversy forced Watson to resign as chancellor of Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory in New York state, after overseeing the place for 39 years. Incidentally, Watson also is a board member of Seed Media Group, publisher of Seed magazine and ScienceBlogs, which is where this blog is located.
Additionally, the analysis revealed that nine percent of Watson’s genome likely came from an ancestor of Asian descent.
On the other hand, considering that all humans came from Africa (some more recently than others, of course), I would suppose that all gene alleles are ultimately “African”. /irony alert/ Of course, I am most interested to know Watson’s results in a slam-dunk contest for 79-year old white men — would he have a 16% higher score than average? /irony alert/
Sources
Australian News (quotes).
Independent (quotes).
NYTimes (background).
