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Mixing Memory

An entrée of Cognitive Science with an occasional side of whatever the hell else I want to talk about.

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No3.jpg Cognitive stuff from a cognitive person. If you've got any requests, drop me an email. If it takes me a while to get to it, drop me another one.

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April is the cruelest month, breeding lilacs out of the dead land, mixing memory and desire, stirring dull roots with spring rain.

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The Mixing Memory Reading Group is a place for experts and non-experts alike to discuss books and papers in cognitive science.

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November 29, 2006

Medieval Philosophy of Mind

Category: Philosophy

In a comment at the end of the Religion and Science post, Brandon of Siris mentions Peter King as a source for discussions of Anselm's ontological argument. If you're interested, here's a link to his encyclopedia entry on Anselm, and...

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The Importance of Names

Category: Cognitive Psychology

Originally posted on the old blog on 3/8/2005, and reposted here out of laziness. The Importance of Names What's in a name, for a concept I mean? Cognitive psychologists studying concepts and categorization have, notby and large, treated concept names...

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November 28, 2006

Disembodied Cognition, or Putting Your Self Out There

Category: Cognitive Psychology

According to many theories of embodied cognition (particularly type 5), perception is designed to facilitate bodily action, and therefore perception and movement are deeply connected. Much of the evidence for this position comes from research on the relationship between attitudes...

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November 27, 2006

International Philosophy

Category: Philosophy

One more short post before we return to your regularly scheduled long-winded cog sci stuff. Greece vs. Germany on the soccer field. Enjoy....

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Using Blogs In Education

Category: Blogs and Blogging

I stumbled upon a paper on using blogs in education, with a focus on small colleges, and I thought it might be of interest to some of you. Here's the blog post with a link to the paper....

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"Six Views of Embodied Cognition"

Category: Cognitive Psychology

Those of you interested in embodied cognition, and issues of knowledge representation, should find this paper interesting: Wilson, M. (2002). Six views of embodied cognition. Psychonomic Bulletin and Review, 9(4), 625-636. Abstract The emerging viewpoint of embodied cognition holds that...

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Atheism and Suspicion

Category: Miscellaneous

I beseech you, my brothers, remain faithful to the earth, and do not believe those who speak to you of otherworldly hopes! Poison-mixers are they, whether they know it or not. Despisers of life are they, decaying and poisoned themselves,...

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November 26, 2006

Religion and Science

Category: Miscellaneous

You've probably all heard about the Beyond Belief series, in which scientists give talks about the conflict between science and religion, as well as the science of religion. I've only watched the cognitive scientists (and Dawkins, for reasons I'll mention...

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November 24, 2006

Self-Perpetuating Paradigms: How Scientists Deal With Unexpected Results

Category: Cognitive Psychology

Originally posted on the old blog on 4/3/05. Self-Perpetuating Paradigms: How Scientists Deal With Unexpected Results Previously, I discussed Kevin Dunbar's research on the use of . However, Dunbar is better known in cognitive psychology for his in vivo work...

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November 23, 2006

Fear Goggles

Category: Social Cognition

One of the more popular theories of emotion during the 60s and 70s was Schachter and Singer's two-factor theory1. The theory is pretty simple. As the name suggests, it states that emotions have two components: arousal and a cognitive component...

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November 22, 2006

Gender Differences In Planning?

Category: Cognitive Neuroscience

We all know that there are gender differences in neuroanatomy, as well as in some cognitive tasks (females tend to do better on memory and verbal tasks, men on spatial tasks) and both cognitive and emotional development, though it's not...

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Suggestions

Category: Blogs and Blogging

Hello everyone. Since the traffic's been up lately, meaning there are probably a lot of new people around, I thought I'd ask for any suggestions or requests you might have. Also, if you're wondering about the framing project, it's still...

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November 21, 2006

This Is What I Want For Christmas!

Category: Miscellaneous

Coolest toy ever: Via the Social Science Statistics Blog....

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Perception of Consequences in the East and the West

Category: Cognitive Psychology

Research on cultural differences between East Asians (Japanese, Korean, and Chinese in most studies) and Western Europeans/Americans (mostly Americans) have shown, among other things, that westerners tend to reason analytically, while East Asians tend to reason more holistically. This means,...

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November 20, 2006

Fear Helps You See Better

Category: Cognitive Psychology

The study of the influence of emotion on cognition and perception has really taken off over the last decade or so, which is a good thing, because cognitive psychologists pretty much ignored emotion for a long time, so we have...

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November 19, 2006

Gregg Henriques On a Unified Psychology

Category: Philosophy

A couple weeks ago, I wrote a post on the unification of psychology, in which I addressed (rather critically) a paper by Gregg Henriques. Dr. Henriques was kind of enough to reply in comments, and because it's a two-week old...

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November 18, 2006

Cool Visual Illusions: How the Visual Future Affects the Visual Past

Category: Visual Illusions

One of my favorite perceptual illusions isn't actually visual. It's often called the "cutaneous rabbit" illusion1, for reasons that will be apparent in a moment. I stumbled across it when reading a paper by Dennett and Kinsbourne2. Here's their description...

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November 17, 2006

Intelligent Design and Education Paper

Category: Cognitive Psychology

Some of you might be interested in this short article from the February 2006 issue of Trends in Cognitive Sciences: Lombrozo, T., Shtulman, A., & Weisberg, M. (2006) The Intelligent Design controversy: lessons from psychology and education. Trends in Cognitive...

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November 16, 2006

The "Illusion of Explanatory Depth": How Much Do We Know About What We Know?

Category: Cognitive Psychology

There's nothing like having a curious child to make you aware of just how little you actually know about the world. Often (more often than I'd like to admit), my son (Darth Vader over there on the left) will ask...

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November 14, 2006

Computers Are People Too, And Must Be Punished For Their Indiscretions

Category: Cognitive Psychology

For several years, researchers have been contrasting human-human and human-computer interactions in order go gain more insight into theory of mind. The assumption is that people don't treat computers like, well, people. It's not a totally unfounded assumption, either. In...

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November 13, 2006

Do Children Attribute False Beliefs to God?

Category: Cognitive Psychology

Originally posted on the old blog on 1/4/2005. Reposted here out of laziness. Do Children Attribute False Beliefs to God? Humans are fallible. This is a fact that most adults understand. God, on the other hand, is not, by definition...

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To the Floyd Fans

Category: Miscellaneous

I'm a huge Pink Floyd fan. I still look upon the time I saw them live in 1994 as a religious experience. Unlike many Floyd fans my age, though, I prefer their early albums to their later ones (up to...

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November 11, 2006

Chernoff Faces

Category: Research & Theory

The stuff in this post at the Social Science Statistics Blog is seriously cool. Data representation in faces (in the post, the data represented is baseball stats -- go Braves!). From the post: Chernoff faces are a method introduced by...

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Cool Audiovisual Illusions: Spatial and Temporal Ventriloquism Effects

Category: Visual Illusions

In keeping with the theme of illusions that result from crossmodal interactions, this week's illusion is the ventriloquism effect, first reported by Howard and Tempelton in 1966. As you can probably tell from the name, the ventriloquism effect involves...

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Time-Space Metaphors: A Proposed Experiment

Category: Cognitive Psychology

Earlier today I posted about the spatial and temporal ventriloquism aftereffects. One of the reasons I find those effects fascinating because I think they might hint at a counterargument to recent studies by Daniel Casasanto and Lera Boroditsky that seem...

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November 10, 2006

Nostalgia: What, When, and Why?

Category: Social Cognition

Anytime I hear songs from when I was in high school or college, I get very nostalgic. I remember people I knew, places I went, good times I had. It's a powerful and complex feeling, with all sorts of interesting...

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1994 vs. 2006

Category: Politics

There's an interesting statistical comparison between the 1994 Republican victory and the 2006 Democratic victory at the Columbia stats blog. From the post: The Democrats' victory in the 2006 election has been compared to the Republicans' in 2004. But the...

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November 9, 2006

Space-Time Metaphors In Nonlinguistic Contexts

Category: Cognitive Psychology

The last post on time-space metaphor research has sparked a really interesting discussion in the comments (go check it out), so I thought I'd talk about some more research to see if we can't get even more people talking. If...

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November 8, 2006

Political Analogies

Category: Cognitive Psychology

It's time for another reposting of something I wrote on the old blog. Laziness reigns again. This is a post on research on political analogies, originally posted on March 29, 2005. If it looks like it's starting in the middle,...

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November 7, 2006

Mirror Mirror On the Wall, Who's The Fairest Elephant Of Them All?

Category: Comparative Psychology

By now you've probably all heard about the paper published by Plotnik, de Waal, and Reiss in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in late October titled "Self-recognition in an Asian elephant." I suspect that for people who...

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Implicit Agency in Time-Space Metaphors

Category: Cognitive Psychology

As I've said before, the primary (if not the only) real experimental evidence for conceptual metaphor theory -- the theory that abstract concepts are structured by more concrete (i.e., closer to sensory/perceptual) concepts -- comes from one domain: time. Time,...

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November 6, 2006

Lakoff the Chomskyan?

Category: Frame Analysis

You know things have taken a turn for the surreal when George Lakoff is described as "an admirer of Noam Chomsky." I may dislike his linguistics and his political theory, but I have to pat him on the back for...

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November 5, 2006

Cognitive Neuroscience of Religion

Category: Cognitive Neuroscience

Over at The Neurocritic, there's a great post on an imaging study that contrasted singing and speaking in tongues in five religious women. That reminded me of a paper I had read a couple months ago by one of the...

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November 4, 2006

Cool Visual Illusions: Touch-Induced Flash Illusion

Category: Visual Illusions

Last week, I talked about the sound-induced flash illusion, in which presenting a single flash with two or more auditory beeps caused people to see two or more flashes. This week, a study showing that the same effect can be...

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November 3, 2006

Music Is Visual Pattern Recognition and Language To the Brain

Category: Cognitive Neuroscience

Well, not exactly, but I'll get to that in a minute. I read this paper last night, and afterwards, when I was looking around one of the author's pages, I came across a neuroimaging study designed to look for "pre-existing...

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Polysemy Is Like Homonomy, Only Different

Category: Cognitive Psychology

I promised some further posts on the topic of metaphor, and on the conventionalization of metaphor in particular, but in order to get to that, we need to get some things out of the way first. Let's start with polysemy....

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November 2, 2006

Raymond Gibbs Jr. Comment on Metaphor

Category: Cognitive Linguistics

Raymond Gibbs Jr., psycholinguist at the University of California, Santa Cruz, one of the principle adherents of cognitive linguistics and conceptual metaphor theory, was kind enough to leave a comment at the post "Idioms, Metaphors, and Lakoff, Oh My!." Dr....

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A Unified Psychology?

Category: Philosophy

What is psychology? If you were asked to define it, could you? In the 12 years that I've been studying psychology, I've been asked no more than 5 times what psychology is, and each time, I struggled and ultimately failed...

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November 1, 2006

Brand Blanshard

Category: Philosophy

I had a birthday recently, and my parents went shopping in an antique and rare book store, and got me the two volumes of Brand Blanshard's The Nature of Thought. I immediately read through the first book on perception, and...

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Idioms, Metaphors, and Lakoff, Oh My!

Category: Cognitive Psychology

Sometimes I forget that not everyone who happens upon this blog today has been reading it from day one (I mean come on, why haven't you?). It surprises me, then, when people tell me they've seen no evidence that George...

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