The author is not a physician. The content on this website does not, and is not intended to constitute medical advice. It should not be relied upon when making medical decisions. It is not intended as a substitute for advice from your physician or other healthcare provider.
I picked this molecule for one main reason: I was flipping through a physiology book and read this statistic: your body goes through on the order of one liter of bile per day! Did you have any idea? That is...
Oxalic acid is a bifunctional carboxylic acid. Your body will make it as the result of metabolism of ethylene glycol if you ever drink antifreeze, resulting in the catastrophic precipitation of calcium oxalate in your kidneys. Some foods have (fairly...
There are a number of "strong" acids that are essentially completely dissociated in water - hydrochloric and sulfuric acid are two of the most common. Unfortunately, these are often volatile (as in HCl), insoluble, or otherwise ill-behaved in organic solvents....
The fluoride ion is important to synthetic chemistry, often because it can be used to cleave silyl ethers (the silicon analogue of a carbon ether). Fluoride is notorious for holding onto water (like any tiny ion - lithium is about...
You may have heard of a guy named Kurt Vonnegut. What you might not know is that his lesser-known little brother Bernie was the guy who came up with the idea of using AgI for cloud seeding. From little bro...
Tris is one of the most common buffers out there and absolutely ubiquitous in molecular biology. The idea behind a buffer is that you have a compound that takes on a proton (hydrogen) at a certain pH, usually somewhere near...
Methyl viologen is a groove-binding DNA ligand; that is, unlike an intercalator, which slips between bases, it slips into the grooves of the DNA helix. You've probably heard of it as paraquat. It is an herbicide, but it's not that...
The catnip plant belongs to the genus Nepeta. The molecule responsible for its odd effects on cats is called nepetalactone: Apparently catnip can repel insects in a garden, and some people have looked into whether nepetalactone works as an insect...