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The author is not a physician. The content on this website does not, and is not intended to constitute medical advice. It should not be relied upon when making medical decisions. It is not intended as a substitute for advice from your physician or other healthcare provider.

« Borazine (Benzene, but not) | Main | Dithiothreitol (Cyclic Reductants) »

Carbonyl Diimidazole (Slightly less dangerous phosgene)

Category: Synthesis
Posted on: April 20, 2007 9:38 PM, by Molecule of the Day

Phosgene is a very useful molecule, but it's often not the best for the situation, and it has the unfortunate side effect of being a gas. A war gas.

InChI=1/C7H6N4O/c12-7(10-3-1-8-5-10)11-4-2-9-6-11/h1-6H


Carbonyl diimidazole isn't exactly a pussycat; by nature, it has to be very reactive. At least it's not a gas. It's a useful phosgene alternative that acts very much like an acyl chloride. It finds some use in peptide synthesis, along with various other spheres of organic chemistry.

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Comments

Is this structure correct? It's difficult to generate imidazole C-anion...

Posted by: AS | April 20, 2007 11:56 PM

Fixed, thanks.

Posted by: Molecule of the Day | April 21, 2007 2:10 AM

Its always worth trying this reagent if you have a difficult amide coupling; I know of two projects that were saved by CDI.

Posted by: Handles | April 22, 2007 6:51 PM

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