John Wilkins has tried to make some arguments for accommodationism. I am unimpressed. He makes six points that I briefly summarize here, with my reply.
It's the job of the religious to reconcile their beliefs with science, and atheists don't get to "insist that nobody else can make the claim that their religious belief is consistent with science." The first part is obvious — we aren't going to compromise science with superstition, nor are we going to make excuses for them. The second part makes no sense. Nobody has been making that demand…but we will point out how silly the excused people make are.
The usual excuse that making nice with religion is strategic, coupled with the claim that religion is always going to be around. Other people can be strategic. Scientists just ought to be honest. As for the tired argument that religion will always be around — no. Some of us have shed the old myths. More will follow. I don't have any problem seeing a coming future where religious belief is an irrelevant minority position. Of course, if you start out with a defeatist attitude, it becomes a bit more difficult.
Some scientists are religious, and we don't have the right to insist that they give it up. I have not heard a single atheist insist that anyone must give up their religion. I can imagine a majority voluntarily giving it up, but my imagination fails at the idea of going up to some believer and ordering them to stop believing. How do we do that? So, sorry, Wilkins — it's another complaint about something no one is proposing.
Scientific institutions shouldn't be asserting that science is compatible with religion — let the religious do that themselves. That's the very same thing the atheists have been saying all along.
Religion has always been wrong about the natural world, but religion is seeking knowledge of something different. Again, first part fine, second part weird. What knowledge? Can you even call it "knowledge" if it's nothing that anyone can know? Why should we accept any claims by religion?
NOMA is wrong, and there is no war between religion and science. Wilkins continues his pattern of being half right. I agree that NOMA was a false attempt at reconciliation. I disagree that there is no conflict between religion and science. Religion is an archaic, failed mode of thinking that continues to demand greater respect than it deserves, and exploits tradition, fear, and emotion to maintain its undeserved position. Wilkins tries to compare it to two dancers jostling for space on a dance floor, I prefer to think of it as one dancer, humanity, afflicted with lice, religion, and twitching and squirming unpleasantly while struggling with a persistent parasite.
So, a resounding "eh". However, then he tosses out this bizarre bit of philosophical insipidity that irritates, like an annoying bit of grit in my shoe. It's one of those superficially reasonable comments that, with just a little thought, looks awfully stupid.
Only those who are completely without self-knowledge think they are entirely rational on every subject, and that this licenses attacking others for their perceived failings in that respect. I know I won't change their mind either.
Grrr. Once again, we've got a caricature of the atheist position: who among us claims perfect self-knowledge and flawless rationality? We're human beings, last I looked. However, to imply that we can therefore have no license to criticize irrationality is to claim that no one can say anything ever against foolishness. It's an abdication of intellectual responsibility.
If I were to announce that I were absolutely rational and that I had perfect knowledge, I would expect to be rightfully attacked by people like John Wilkins for my obvious failing. Hey, he just did — even though I've never made such an assertion. But I think we'd both agree that such an extravagant claim would most definitely be an astonishing foolishness that ought to be smacked down. What a crazy idea!
John clearly thinks some philosophical claims are wrong. But the curious thing is that he thinks certain other claims are beyond our capacity to criticize.
If, for instance, someone believes that a god gave us magical absolution by turning into a man and dying temporarily, well, heck—that may not be an irrational, wacky idea at all. If this someone claims that they have a magical communication line to an omniscient superman who assures him that the 36-hour death absolution was really, really true, we should step back, take a charitably philosophical view of the idea, and abstain from calling him a very silly man.
There are limits to what we can attack as bad ideas.
But, apparently, there are no limits to the absurdities that the religious can advance.
It's an asymmetrical situation that will be maintained as long as we have people insisting that we grant religious ideas a specially protected status. I reject that — I'm going to insist that it is fair game to attack the obvious failings of religion. And it's not because I am unaware of the limitations of my knowledge, or because I believe I'm flawlessly rational.
It's because the invisible monkeys in my pants dart out every once in a while to whisper the truth in my ear, in the ancient language of omniscient primates. And that is a source of knowledge nobody can attack me on, by Wilkins' rules.










Comments
Posted by: Kawa | June 28, 2009 6:10 AM
So... PZ has monkeys in his pants? I KNEW IT!
Posted by: Richard Harris
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June 28, 2009 6:15 AM
For crazy thinking from religionists, this takes some beating. On BBC Radio 4’s program, “Sunday” this morning, there was the following little gem of cognitive dissonance, in a report by Nazameem Ansari (spelling guessed at):
“Unfortunately, the biggest victim of the Islamic Republic has been religion. Because of the atrocities committed in the name of religion & in the name of god, many of our young people, many of our youth, have turned away from religion & from faith, & this is the most dangerous thing I think happening.”
You can hear it here, about 10 min 30 sec in, http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b00l97z1/Sunday_28_06_2009/
Posted by: Obdurate | June 28, 2009 6:17 AM
Its not fair for me to attack the obvious failings of religion, because i'm only PART vulcan, and therefore not perfectly logical.
Posted by: RM | June 28, 2009 6:26 AM
People hate hearing there is no Santa Claus. Please, don't take their Santa. It's the only one left.
Posted by: jowens
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June 28, 2009 6:30 AM
Totally OT, PZ, but after seeing your Humanist of the Year acceptance speech, I have to wonder whether this is you in today's (Sunday's) Lio?
http://www.gocomics.com/lio/2009/06/28/
Posted by: Steven Carr | June 28, 2009 6:30 AM
Science can tell us the chemical composition of bread and wine.
But, as PZ knows very well, only religion can produce the knowledge that this bread and wine is literally the flesh and blood of Jesus.
And which accomodationist is prepared to say there is no clash here, as science deals with one sort of knowledge while religion deals with another?
Posted by: John S. Wilkins | June 28, 2009 6:33 AM
I promise I will not criticise your pants monkeys, Paul. But I think that I have said all I'm going to say on this. For now...
Posted by: Michael Kingsford Gray | June 28, 2009 6:43 AM
Accomodationists are starting to urk me to an alarming degree.
Is there something in the drinking water that is making them fawn so theatrically and incoherently?
Sam Harris has recently engaged in a fight with a confused atheist who is willing to prostitute his integrity in order to pander to murderous misogynist theocrats.
(As it appears, has that once-esteemed journal "Nature")
I am rapidly moving to the point where I admire religious fundamentalists more than atheist accomodationst wimps.
(At least the fundies are being as honest as they are able to their beliefs.)
My mantra has become: "Accomodationism is lying"
Posted by: 'Tis Himself, OM
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June 28, 2009 6:54 AM
Wilkins hasn't been paying attention. Ever since Galileo religion has been attacking science. The creationists/IDers proudly admit there is a war between religion and science, a war they're trying hard to win.
Posted by: MadScientist | June 28, 2009 7:00 AM
Hehehe - Chris Mooney brought up Wilkins on his blog and I posted essentially to say Wilkins is all wrong and for the most part dredging up old religious lies which have been soundly beaten many times in the past. I presume some religiotards are still there spouting non-sequiturs which they believe refute any phrase at all in my response.
I'll have to commend Michael Neville on the Lawrence Krauss thread though for valiantly defending against the seemingly drug-induced and repetitious rants of Kwok, Jon, and AnthonyMcCarthy.
Posted by: John Morales | June 28, 2009 7:03 AM
Himself, I direct you to this post by John Wilkins: The different epistemologies of science and religion.
I think he does pay attention.
Posted by: MadScientist | June 28, 2009 7:09 AM
"Once again, we've got a caricature of the atheist position: who among us claims perfect self-knowledge and flawless rationality?"
Last time I checked, it was the religious camp that was infallible.
[OT] For those who haven't done their fair share of work in voting for Grrlscientist, head on over to her blog, head onto the voting site, register, and vote for her to win a trip to Antarctica.
http://scienceblogs.com/grrlscientist/2009/06/update_todays_antarctic_vote_c.php
Of course you can enter the contest yourself or vote for someone else. If you take time to read a few of the leading entries you'll probably be convinced that grrlscientist really is the best choice, so get on over there.
Posted by: llewelly | June 28, 2009 7:11 AM
The anti-accommodationists mistake vocal, politically effective religion for all religion. The accommodationists mistake quiet, politically irrelevant religion for all religion.
Posted by: 'Tis Himself, OM
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June 28, 2009 7:13 AM
Actually, John, I don't think he does.
The differences between Christian, Muslim and Hindu fundamentalists may be important to members of these three groups, but the similarities are obvious to outsiders. Adnan Oktar is as much a creationist as Rick Warren.
Posted by: Cheezits | June 28, 2009 7:16 AM
As for the tired argument that religion will always be around — no. Some of us have shed the old myths.
"Some" of us? As long as that is true, religion WILL be around. But I don't see why science needs to mention it at all, except where the subject of some study is religion or religious tendencies in people. It doesn't need to accomodate religion any more than it needs to provide smoking lounges to smokers or ipods to music fans. What people want to believe on their own time is their business. The scientific community is under no obligation to waste time talking about their obsessions.
Posted by: Rob W | June 28, 2009 7:18 AM
PZ, a warning: those monkeys in your pants may land you some legal trouble. There is precedent:
http://www.wtop.com/?nid=502&sid=605477
And agreed on accomodationalism in general, though I am in favor of recognizing the difficulty involved for many people to challenge their religious beliefs, and sympathize with them for that (though I don't extend that to give those ideas any validity... it's just more like recognizing that leaving a cult can be psychologically traumatic, and some people need to be led and supported, not just ridiculed).
Posted by: naturalist | June 28, 2009 7:20 AM
Steven Carr,
Please explain for us how religion can verify physically that your symbolic bread and wine are literally the flesh and blood of Jesus?
Do you have DNA evidence? Do you have in your possession some real flesh and blood from this alleged historical person to make an evaluation or comparison? Highly doudtful since no cyrogeneic refrigeration techniques existed 2000 years ago to preserve any tissue.
There is little to accomodate because religion, especially the fundamentalist type does not deal with real knowledge, just wishful speculations and self-comforting myths without one bit of physical evidence to verify any supernatural claims.
Posted by: NewEnglandBob
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June 28, 2009 7:24 AM
Good analysis PZ, and succinct too. I also comment madscientist who said the same things over at Mooney's. His blog has become a place where irrational people like Kwok spout verbal diarrhea trying to justify accommodation with twisted thought.
Wilkins also said:
..and then he finishes his article by calling people names!
His article is quite dishonest.
Posted by: Kel | June 28, 2009 7:26 AM
I'd really be quite happy to say there is no conflict between science and religion if people would stop persistently demonstrating that there is one. There's a conflict from the simple virtue that many theists try to block evolution education. Just how much more evidence do you need that there's a conflict between science and religion?
Posted by: MadScientist | June 28, 2009 7:27 AM
Oooh, llewelly is telling folks what they think and why - no doubt the knowledge was acquired through divine revelation because it sure doesn't conform to the real world.
Posted by: NewEnglandBob
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June 28, 2009 7:27 AM
My #18 "comment" should be "commend".
Posted by: John M | June 28, 2009 7:34 AM
"Once again, we've got a caricature of the atheist position: who among us claims perfect self-knowledge and flawless rationality?"
I do - at least in front of the wife.
Posted by: John Morales | June 28, 2009 7:37 AM
Himself @14, what I meant is he's aware of the issue and has been posting about it for some time.
Also, that quote I posted I think is saying two things:
1. Not all religion is in conflict with science [in the the social and conceptual spheres]*.
2. When science and religion do clash, only one is rational to adopt and teach [science].
(1) can be considered accomodationist, (2) certainly cannot, IMO.
--
* parenthetical notes in context from the post itself.
My emphasis, also.
Posted by: Kel | June 28, 2009 7:39 AM
It really needs to be owned up to the fact that secular reasoning (and science in particular) does conflict with religious knowledge. This is not just trivially true, it is amazing that people still pretend that arguments put forth don't conflict.
Let's see:
these things are pretty standard to almost every Christian (to take but one religion) and all these things are in conflict with the scientific method. Hell, it's coming to the point where the existence of a mind without a brain is an absurdity (it should be already)
Posted by: ConcernedJoe | June 28, 2009 7:54 AM
llewelly we "anti-accommodation-ists" don't mistake anything. Rather we call it like it is.
Religion may be active politically and potent because of voter apathy and because of its special privileges. I say all the more reason for us to expose its hypocrisy, dangers, and basic mind-blowing irrationality - and to fight its undeserved privileged place and the injustices and strife it promotes.
Posted by: John Morales | June 28, 2009 8:07 AM
[correction]
re my #23, that's clearly Himself's quote of JW, not mine.
Sorry.
Posted by: 'Tis Himself, OM
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June 28, 2009 8:13 AM
On further consideration, John, you're right. Wilkins has considered the idea. However, he doesn't give the conflict as much emphasis as I do. Possibly that's because he's British (where the creationists are not thick on the ground) and I'm American (where they are).
Posted by: Rorschach | June 28, 2009 8:21 AM
John Wilkins is British?
Or does Australian count as British lol
Wilkins-CV
Posted by: John Morales | June 28, 2009 8:42 AM
Kel @24, good points, but "zombie Jesus" is (and I think you know it) a mischaracterisation.
That should be "trascendent risen Jesus" or similar.
Zombies are undead with no will of their own created by a witchdoctor.
The Christian claims are ridiculous enough without misrepresentation...
Posted by: echidna | June 28, 2009 8:54 AM
Accommodating religion is wrong.
I am outraged at how an Christian cult, the Exclusive Brethren have destroyed a family:
http://www.theage.com.au/national/exbrethren-father-loses-battle-for-children-20090627-d0lc.html
I thought our courts weren't as stupid as to say that the children have been so brainwashed that they need to stay inside the cult.
Posted by: Butter | June 28, 2009 9:02 AM
Zombies are undead with no will of their own created by a witchdoctor.
Not since Romero, they're not. Also, please distinguish between "undead" and "risen by magic."
And anyway, wouldn't big daddy Yahweh kind of be the witchdoctor?
Zombie is apt.
Posted by: Christian A. | June 28, 2009 9:09 AM
It's not like I am going to say something original, but ... ARRRGH! What kind of knowledge would a religion gather? How to take advantage of the poor and uneducated? How to manipulate people? Thats psychology and/or neurology. (And I sincerly hope most preachers apply these techniques only subconciously) How to make superficially complicated arguments about nonexistent stuff? Thats philosophy for ya. How to deal with the prospect of one's sure death? Thats coming to terms with our lifes and very existence.Posted by: John Morales | June 28, 2009 9:09 AM
Butter,
Perhaps so, from an outside perspective. (I guess they're no longer shambling, either, thanks to Edgar Wright. :) )
Let me rephrase my objection, then. I think Christians would accept the other three claims on that list, but not that one.
My point being that it's a touch hypocritical to call them for misrepresenting our claims if we misrepresent theirs, IMO.
Posted by: The Science Pundit
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June 28, 2009 9:18 AM
This is so funny. Chris Mooney also commented on Wilkins' post, but the only point he disagreed with was #4 (which--like you--I thought was the only valid point he made in his whole screed). Mooney also quoted the same paragraph you did, but called it "Wilkins’ very best point". Very funny indeed.
Posted by: David Marjanović, OM | June 28, 2009 9:25 AM
Except when they, based on their obsessions, support pseudo- or antiscience.
Which doesn't happen much in Australia, but is a reality of daily life in the USA.
Posted by: Darby | June 28, 2009 9:25 AM
Sorry, but somebody has to point this out, and I guess I be that nerd:
http://vrya.net/bdb/clip.php?clip=2497
Critical quote: The monkey's the only cookie animal that gets to wear clothes, you know that? You have the sweetest smile I've ever seen. So, I'm wondering, do the other cookie animals feel sorta ripped? Like, is the hippo going, 'Hey, man, where are *my* pants? I have my hippo dignity!' And you know the monkey's just, (with a French accent) 'I mock you with my monkey pants!' And there's a big coup in the zoo.
Posted by: 'Tis Himself, OM
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June 28, 2009 9:45 AM
My apologies to the Brits.
When I went to Australia they asked me if I had any felony convictions. I told them "no" but they still let me in.
Posted by: Kel | June 28, 2009 9:45 AM
yeah, true. Don't want people to dismiss the whole argument based on what would be perceived as a mischaracterisation. Though in my books, a 3-day dead body that is walking around again is a zombie. No offence is meant by it, just my interpretation what to bodily rise from the dead means.Posted by: Kel | June 28, 2009 9:50 AM
Besides, "Zombie Jesus" is a reference to Futurama. And how can anything to do with Futurama be bad - they had physics jokes in the show!
Posted by: Cuttlefish, OM | June 28, 2009 9:51 AM
There are limits, this I know
Flying monkeys tell me so
Darting out from in my pants
They're the source for all my rants
Yes, flying monkeys
Yes, flying monkeys
Yes, flying monkeys
The monkeys tell me so
Though no light they do reflect
They deserve your full respect
None can claim that they're absurd
You'll just have to take my word
Yes, flying monkeys
Yes, flying monkeys
Yes, flying monkeys
The monkeys tell me so
Monkeys see the men obey
All the things religions say
Monkeys want to play that, too
Monkey see and monkey do
Yes, flying monkeys
Yes, flying monkeys
Yes, flying monkeys
The monkeys tell me so
Posted by: antistokes
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June 28, 2009 9:52 AM
a quick google search agrees with you: Zombie Jesus Day
i think there's a tshirt too...and tons and tons of webcomics...
Posted by: strangebrew | June 28, 2009 9:53 AM
Any affiliation to s completely man made and abhorrent negation of human rights to the point of running your morality as dictated by the often hysterical and politically led agenda scribblings of folks 2000 years ago based on woo...lies and superstitious claptrap is dangerous self defeating backward and rather childish in the worst possible sense.
What is worse is that idiots openly support this lunacy even try and defend it as a valid world view... that for some inexplicably asinine reason... is given special dispensation to preach lies bigotry and hatred at every opportunity.
Where were these 'oh so balanced thinkers' when toads like Cormac Murphy O”Connor that preaches gay rights publicly but fires gay workers privately...
http://www.mygayonline.com/uk-roman-catholic-head-says-he-opposes-antigay-discrimination-but-fires-gay-staffer.html
or claims Atheist means sub human...
http://scienceblogs.com/pharyngula/2009/05/cardinal_cormack_murphy-oconno.php
And his successor Archbishop Vincent Nichols who tends to spout the same putrid rhetoric...and has far more personal ambition apparently then his predecessor.
And this is just the poisonous little enclave surrounding the RC dogma...the C of E is in far worse state with evangelicals attempting to split the edifice from stem to stern and introduce creationism as a valid bit of bollocks in science classes in Blighty...
This bogus crap will only wither away when some folks grow up a bit intellectually and rightfully condemn the premise as a bronze age myth gone gangrenous.
Playing silly buggers and pretending balanced view even supporting the nonsense is the real danger...that is what will cement the religious position precarious though it is!
Posted by: Canuck | June 28, 2009 9:57 AM
Do Mormons have magical monkeys in their magical underpants? Or are you the only one? I just have a single lowly magical snake.
Posted by: Stimbo | June 28, 2009 10:12 AM
re Butter @ #31,
I think you'll find that the word 'zombie' is not mentioned anywhere in Romero's works; instead, the word 'ghoul' is used when mention is made at all. IIRC this was a deliberate move on his part to avoid offending religious sensibilities (and we all know how fragile those are).
This fact was used to comic effect in the excellent "Shaun of the Dead" when, at one point, Simon (Shaun) Pegg delivers the rebuke: "We're not using the z-word!"
Posted by: Spacesocks | June 28, 2009 10:22 AM
It's simply false, and unfair to the religious, to lump Christ in with zombies just because he died and rose from the dead three days later. Not all magically risen corpses are zombies. Some are vampires.
Posted by: bobxxxx | June 28, 2009 10:27 AM
The usual excuse that making nice with religion is strategic, coupled with the claim that religion is always going to be around.
This "religion is always going to be around" is a cowardly excuse to give up any hope for the world. If more people attacked religious stupidity, instead of sucking up to it, religions would have to become obsolete eventually, because bullshit can't last forever.
Posted by: CalGeorge | June 28, 2009 10:36 AM
I’m a Millian liberal, and free exchange of ideas is the best solution for society, not the suppression of any view. So when accommodationists or exclusivists insist the “other side” should be quiet, I demur. The more voices, the better.
The more voices the better. Let me just lump them all into two big categories so that I pretend there are only two viewpoints to consider.
Posted by: AJ Milne | June 28, 2009 10:50 AM
The invisible monkeys in my pants are more invisibler than the invisible monkeys in your pants! Bow to my more invisibler flying monkeys!
(/'Cos every thread needs a holy war. And in case anyone's asking: the concept that somethin' can be 'more invisibler' is 'ineffable', not incoherent. Oh why must you fail to understand my terribly complex theology?)
Posted by: rnb | June 28, 2009 10:56 AM
Each religious sect feels it has the right to criticize any and all beliefs of any other sects. Why the special exemption for criticism by atheists?
Posted by: 'Tis Himself, OM
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June 28, 2009 11:03 AM
There's also liches, ghouls, mummies, skeletons, wights, and all the other critters listed in the Monster Manual (aka Jane's Fighting Monsters).
Posted by: Crudely Wrott | June 28, 2009 11:04 AM
Cuttlefish Score Card
1) Rapid Response -- check
2) Good Meter and Rhyme -- check
3) Sly Use of Treasured Hymn -- check
4) Making Me Laugh With Deep Appreciation and Entertainment-- check
Total Score -- Grand Slam!
Science has shown its greatest value to be speaking directly and plainly to what is observed. By continuing this process and showing the relationship of new observations to previous observation, science is the tool whereby people learn new skills (fire, wheel, celestial navigation, sails) and develop better survival strategies (storing, preserving and cooking food, clothes and shelter, basic medicine). A continuous contribution to human welfare and evolving civilization.
In comparison, religion rarely observes anything other than internal mythology and scraps of history. Should it ever directly observe the real world the response is normally a complaint or a moral harangue that seeks to further isolate the religion and its adherents from the forefront of civilization.
By theses terms there can be no accommodation between science and religion beyond the civility that members of each choose to display to the others. These terms are my own, based upon my observation and experience and understanding.
At one time I thought that overlapping magesteria was a welcome and workable approach. Its usefulness is predicated on mutual application and I observe that the religious camp finds it difficult and distasteful to make the effort. The reluctance, or the inability, of religion to change and progress and become more civilized, has severely eroded any confidence I had in accommodation.
Posted by: antistokes
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June 28, 2009 11:09 AM
well, 'cause ours are (anti?)Holy Truth, obviously!
seriously, though, we get an exemption because we don't resort to folklore, and instead resort to Observations That Are Repeatable By Other Observers, and A Lot Of Them, So We Can Do An Accurate Statistical Analysis. Name me a religion that whose creed involves in statistics, and....well, i'll give you a cookie, is what i'll do.
Posted by: Carlie | June 28, 2009 11:10 AM
1 Corinthians 13:11
11When I was a child, I talked like a child, I thought like a child, I reasoned like a child. When I became an adult, I grew the hell up and stopped believing in magic fairies.
(paraphrased)
Posted by: AJ Milne | June 28, 2009 11:17 AM
Oh, but I expect you'd find the accomodationists are agin' that too, see. That's bad, that criticizing what other folk believe, regardless of how and why you do so. See, religion is to be this special play nice place, where the ideas are to have exactly no impact upon the physical world, and one one is to say anything bad about what anyone else thinks, ever. So if the flying monkeys in someone's pants were to tell them to murder people at random, we really shouldn't focus on the flying monkeys, certainly couldn't express any opinion about them. We could put 'em in jail for the murders, sure, but the flying monkeys would be off limits... Indeed, if someone during the murder trial were to suggest maybe this flying monkey thing suggests the accused might just be a bit nuts, this would be, well, rude.* And we can't have that.
*And technically, non-proveable, lest we forget. Yes, the monkeys really could be there... So let's not get all mixed up in saying: 'Yo, dumfuck, what the hell are you on, there are no such monkeys'. It's just going too far.
Posted by: Sleeper | June 28, 2009 11:17 AM
@John Morales (#29) Would you be happy with Revenant Jesus?
Posted by: Peter McKellar | June 28, 2009 11:20 AM
Accommodationists are the "moderate whites" of which Martin Luther King expressed such disdain. PZ has posted on this previously
http://scienceblogs.com/pharyngula/2009/01/there_are_good_reasons_to_hono.php
The similarity of situations is striking, but instead of waiting 340 years, rational people have waited millennia for their "season of change". We've been butchered and burnt and imprisoned. The atheists that take an accommodationist position are really just content to live in an endless winter of oppression. Hitch is right - religion poisons everything.
I know King's Birmingham, AL - and where I was living you couldn't drive a block (on the main roads) in the suburbs without there being a church on both corners - large, small - even lots of converted garages. At night the fast food places were thick with teenage religious groups that had broken from classes. Single women are told by their friends the best churches locally to meet other singles - with different churches known to have congregations that cater to certain age groups. These are little more that xian meat-markets. Mega-churches were on the freeways, their electronic signs screaming psychosis at the drivers going by.
In less fanatical countries like Australia were I am now, it is easy for scientists to overlook just how much a problem this is. But even here the insidious evil permeates all. The New South Wales state government screwed everything throwing hundreds of millions of dollars at ratszinger for World Youth Day ($200m is mentioned, but they spread the costs far and wide and we will probably never know the full amount). Since then, the same losers that underwrote this madness are near bankrupt and are attempting a fire sale on assets and income streams (eg selling lotto that produces $500m per year). They are going to allow our area to be strip mined for coal (we get nothing, the mining company and state govt get it all) and we won't get a say or be able to prevent the destruction. They want to outsource our prisons, the schools are falling apart and (here's the good bit), the hospitals are a shambles.
With the poor situation in the hospitals, doctors are understandably getting irate and many are quitting. With Obama now looking at national health systems worldwide, Australia's appears in crisis and inmsho an inferior system could end up being selected. If the money had been spent on infrastructure (as is their responsibility) instead of being pissed down the toilet chasing kudos with god and his temporal lackeys, the USA would have a level playing field instead of a hamstrung competitor when assessing models to work from.
Not all our ills are the cause of this, just a significant proportion. Without religist woo pedlers, we could maybe even afford the waste and rorts of the state politicians.
So, the Vatican has managed to indirectly influence Obama's decision on a national health care strategy. Did accomodationists speak out at the time? No, of course not, accommodationists accommodate. They tolerate other worldviews and "hidden knowledge" revealed from outside reality - that on examination is discovered to be (not surprisingly), incompatible with reality. With such a cavalier attitude to the little details, the stoning to death of a 13yr old rape victim doesn't seem quite so bad when its way over in Somalia.
Tolerance is an affront to human dignity and takes from us all, not just in the realm of science but in every part of our lives. I agree religion will always be with us, but not in the way John indicates. There will always be mental illness (while we remain fundamentally human) some of these patients will fabricate god delusions spontaneously, even if never exposed to the long forgotten biblical texts.
Posted by: rnb | June 28, 2009 11:20 AM
"Each religious sect feels it has the right to criticize any and all beliefs of any other sects. Why the special exemption for criticism by atheists?"
I probably should have ended with " Why aren't atheists allowed to play too?
Posted by: Scott Hatfield, OM | June 28, 2009 11:22 AM
PZ, it seems to me that you and Wilkins are talking past each other.
After all, your chief point of disagreement seems to be as follows: when one says 'so-and-so shouldn't say or do this', the other replies 'I never said such-and-such, what are you talking about?' It's all about perceptions. A lot of the 'accomodationists' react very poorly to criticism, it seems, to the point where they interpret it as a 'demand' or an 'insistence.' But this is not much different, it seems to me, from an atheist who behaves in a knee-jerk manner to any mention of religion or faith. One might as well argue over the taste of broccoli.
To me, what it comes down to is this: the culture tends to privilege religion, but the practice of science does not. NOMA fails as soon as the consequences of religious claims are subjected to scientific inquiry. Attempts to privilege religion within science clearly threaten the integrity of the scientific enterprise. If that's what is meant by 'accommodation', count me out.
On the other hand, attempts to privilege science and the use of reason within the culture, however, are not obviously harmful to the culture as a whole...though they will definitely make it more difficult for any outfit that it attempting to privilege its views with arguments not based on reason. Again, if that's what is meant by 'the practice of science', count me in.
It should be obvious that there is no need to privilege atheism either within the practice of science or in the larger culture. I don't see that either of those are happening for the most part, and I don't see anyone I read regularly arguing for either position. Instead, what I hear is over-the-top rhetoric about who should be privileged and who shouldn't. If that's all we really mean by 'exclusivism', count me disinterested rather than aggrieved.
Posted by: Gruesome Rob | June 28, 2009 11:26 AM
What type of cookie?
Posted by: JLowe | June 28, 2009 11:32 AM
"Other people can be strategic. [s]cientists just ought to be honest," speaks volumes and is a sign for why we're still marginalized in today's society. Despite the gains of the past few years, we'll remain marginalized if there aren't strategies for creating a larger voice for atheism in society. And, scientists need to be a part of crafting and implementing those strategies, if for no other reason than to be able to preserve the ability to do their jobs.
One of the strategic considerations is how to roll out the messages. One "strategic" example is to have a book by Chris Hitchen as an introduction and a bridge to Richard Dawkins, who has written a very well reasoned book on unbelief which is, let's face it, a turgid read.
PZ, you've had a similar complaint in the past about why scientists need to craft approachable messages (I recall this because I blogged about it http://impact_analysis.blogspot.com/2007/04/were-right-who-cares-if-were-boring.html). The same argument holds here. Not having a strategy for articulating, expressing and distributing messages of unbelief is misguided. Arguing that scientists don't need to think strategically or be a part of developing such messages is naive.
Posted by: a_ray_in_dilbert_space
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June 28, 2009 11:33 AM
In discussions of religion and science, I usually find myself in the middle.
First, my position is that science has to be epistemologically atheistic. The very second you toss an omnipotent being into the argument, falsifiability becomes impossible, and with it the scientific search for naturalistic explanations. Some point out that a deity who doesn't intervene (ever!) would still be consistent with a scientifically explicable world, but that doesn't change the epistemology.
I'm more uncomfortable generalizing from epistemology to ontology, though. I think science is ontologically consistent the the putative existence of a deity as long as he/she doesn't do much in the everyday world and extending back pretty much to the Big Bang. Frankly, I don't consider it an important enough issue that it requires me to take a position in the absence of any confirming or falsifying evidence.
Then there's the social aspect. There are some people for whom it seems that it is important to believe. Believing may even make some folks better people. Can you imagine Gandhi without belief in God? Or Dietrich Bonnhoeffer? Would Lincoln's 2nd Inaugural have been as powerful--would it have moved as many people--without the biblical allegory?
I have friends who say that they have a deep and abiding need to believe that could have only been put there by God. It is tempting to point out--and I haven't always resisted--that Terror Management Theory provides an equally cogent and more parsimonious explanation. Still, I'm reluctant to tell them that they are wrong, and I have no evidence to support that position, even if I have never felt a similar need.
For me, the existence or nonexistence of God is one of many problematic issues that I don't really see a need to take a position on. Free will is another--it's kind of hard to justify in a way that is consistent with science, and yet you pretty much have to live your life as if it were real. Yet, whether I embraced free will or merely embrace the necessity of the illusion, it would not change the way I live my life much.
Posted by: Iason Ouabache | June 28, 2009 11:39 AM
People who don’t want their beliefs laughed at shouldn’t have such funny beliefs.
Posted by: antistokes
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June 28, 2009 11:49 AM
#59
A peanut butter cookies baked by a gay man!
Linked this article before, sorry, i just think it's really good!
Posted by: SEF
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June 28, 2009 11:58 AM
@ Spacesocks #45:
Particularly pertinent given the (Roman Catholic) Christian insistence on that blood ritual. What's unclear is where/when vampire-cheesus acquired his own blood taint.
Perhaps that was the holy spirit's job and explains why he counts as a son of god at all rather than of Mary and Joseph (or incestuous family relationship or previously stipulated random rape by Roman soldier). The important factor in determining his sire is the vampire lineage rather than the mere human one.
Posted by: Christopher | June 28, 2009 12:08 PM
"The anti-accommodationists mistake vocal, politically effective religion for all religion. The accommodationists mistake quiet, politically irrelevant religion for all religion." -llewelly
I don't think the anti-accomodationists are as mistaken.
Yes both kinds of religious people exist, and yes, the moderates might have higher numbers, but they don't use those numbers to thwart their own extremists. The biggest reason they don't is that they can't argue with the fundies on scriptural grounds, as they don't actually practice much of their religion, most of the year. They don't want to be known as the hypocrites they are. The only other option would be to join us in rational opposition, but they can't stand that we don't play along with the small fuzzy bit of faith that the gaps allow them. They are stuck and, for the most part, enable the zealots.
Both sides in the atheist camp have some idea of the complex mix of religious people out there. I don't think they actually mistake anything here.
The accomodationists *ignore* the zealots as fringe (which is a myth to begin with, at least in terms of numbers in America).
The anti-accomodationists recognize that fence-sitting rests easily on the moderates. They will not help us with their own house cleaning and at the same time, pose little threat to science or secular philosophy, because they admit their enjoyment of the civilized niceties of electricity, medicine, human rights, etc. The only danger in the moderates is their silence in the face of fundamentalism.
The anti-accomodationists are simply erring (if that is even the correct term...) on the side of caution by attacking a sub-group that represents a possible threat. While accomodationism would ignore these dangerous zealots, so as not to stir the cognitive dissonance that moderately religious people have learned to calm.
The only difference between accomodationists and religious moderates is that belief in God business. They are a big plushy mass of hypocrisy trying to seperate two warring groups of honest people that have truly opposite worldviews and a valid argument with one another.
Posted by: Blake Stacey | June 28, 2009 12:09 PM
Stonewall was terrible strategy. What did it accomplish, after all, other than frightening the moderates?
(One fruit of civil-rights struggles has been the recognition that you do not have to be gay, black, female or any combination of the above to support equal rights for people who are gay, black, female or any combination of the above. If you want to see atheists and religious folks getting along, that might be a book worth opening.)
A while back, everybody in these parts was abuzz over some survey results which said that nonbelief was the fastest growing "religious" affiliation in the United States. (To the census taker, "unaffiliated" probably lumps together atheists, agnostics, deists and the "spiritual but not religious", but that isn't so critical for this purpose.) I'm curious: at what point are the nonbelievers so numerous that we constitute a minority for which one should bend over backward not to offend?
Posted by: Rev. Finchette, D.Div. | June 28, 2009 12:17 PM
"Science can tell us the chemical composition of bread and wine. .. only religion can produce the knowledge that this bread and wine is literally the flesh and blood of Jesus. And which accomodationist is prepared to say there is no clash here, as science deals with one sort of knowledge while religion deals with another?"
I disagree vehemently about your so-called religious knowledge. The flesh of Jesus is indeed bread as you claim, but the blood is NOT wine at all. In the olden days, many things were called wine, including the juice from the karambaha tree, a pure essence devoid of any intoxicants. It is this juice, the karambaha juice, that is truly His blood. So, you proclaim false knowledge of religion, you aid and abet the imbibition of a mind-altering substance, and your fabrications about our Lord amount to apostasy. I denounce you as a fraud.
Posted by: Richard Harris
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June 28, 2009 12:38 PM
Rev, please take your medication.
Posted by: Jim T | June 28, 2009 12:46 PM
PZ in reference to point 5 - religion is asking a different question.
If you don't understand what it is or why it's different, you genuinely miss the point.
Personally I agree that the most verbal religion is morally bankrupt at best and actively dangerous at worst. But I don't believe that this defines religion in principle. I believe that it's possible for the non-evil religious groups to grow to fully accomodate the modern scientific world view - even that some have, like western style zen, integral christianity, etc. I feel that most lay religion has been infected with greed, power lust and plain misunderstanding to a large degree, but that isn't a problem with religion per-se, it's a problem with the people teaching it.
But I do have a problem with the beligerant argument that all religion is bad without understanding that you don't know what it is, or allowing for the possibility that it can keep up. I understand why this is - the fundamentalist movement is obviously a move in the opposite direction and is simply terrifying.
As for the question of what it *really* is, I don't believe anyone has accurately defined it in relative terms - in a sense, religious texts only make sense if you already know.
So if you force me to say what it *really* is, in real world terms, for my part, I'd say it's a study of what it means to be human, from the inside, in practical terms that are available to use by many levels of practitioner.
Fundamentalism is bad exactly because it reads these texts in a relative way, embracing the ridiculousness as if it had any meaning and finding merit in throwing away sense and reason. This isn't what religion is about, and whilst some(little) of the meaning does find its way into these people, the reading is just anathema to anyone with any common sense.
Posted by: Horwood Beer-Master | June 28, 2009 12:48 PM
Michael Kingsford Gray (#8),
Could you provide us with more information regarding Sam Harris' argument with this accommodationist atheist?
I for one always find Sam's particular brand of clear minded bullshit-busting to be quite refreshing.
Posted by: Holbach
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June 28, 2009 1:00 PM
Michael Kingsford Gray @ 8
I am a true and honest atheist: gods were invented by the human mind, and all religions are insane bullshit.
Posted by: SEF
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June 28, 2009 1:01 PM
@ Jim T #69
It seems that you're the one reading the texts in a (modern) relative way. Where's your credible evidence that ancient peoples didn't believe quite literally in powerful nature spirits etc, which they desperately tried to placate with rituals and sacrifices?
Posted by: Dust | June 28, 2009 1:02 PM
Peter McKellar expressed: Tolerance is an affront to human dignity and takes from us all, not just in the realm of science but in every part of our lives
Here, Here! I understand what you are saying, as I too have had this same realization.
Well, that's all I currently think to say on this matter, just glad to have you bring the concept forward.
(I have my Flying Monkeys hidden under my skirt.)
Happy Flying Monkey!
Posted by: antistokes
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June 28, 2009 1:07 PM
@Jim #69
What it means to be human? Wasn't there a Pratchett quote about that, something about humans are at the intersection of where the falling angel meets the raising ape?
I know that the universe is a big, scary place for us little monkeys, and to want to control the uncontrollable is quite natural and a common reaction to the fundamentally statistical and random nature of the universe.
But, seriously, what little control you have is yours and yours alone. The actions you take, for good or ill, are yours. It is your responsibility to accept the consequences of your actions. No god can do this for you--- if anything, gods depend on humanity.
Posted by: Holbach
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June 28, 2009 1:11 PM
Peter McKellar @ 56
"Screaming psychosis at drivers". That's good and right to the point. Screamed or whispered, religion is outright and downright insanity.
Posted by: Sven DiMilo | June 28, 2009 1:19 PM
Oh, man, PZ, you're lucky!
Yours are invisible?
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 1:20 PM
Rev. Finchette - I denounce you as a fraud. The Karambaha tree does not exist in the bible.
Quote us the book and verse, or stand down.
Posted by: Tulse | June 28, 2009 1:23 PM
This is nothing but historical revisionism promoted by modern squishy liberal theologians. For most of human history, religion was precisely about people attempting to control the physical world through the placation of supernatural entities. Cultures performed sacrifices so the crops would grow, or carried out rituals to ensure success in battle, or prayed to avert or ameliorate natural catastrophes like drought and disease. The notion that religion is primarily about personal "meaning" and individual morality would be laughed at by the Aztecs, or even the biblical Jews. This notion of a god primarily as personal therapist only arose because the traditional sphere of making sense of the physical world became increasingly untenable. Religion did indeed used to ask the same questions as science, and it is only because it failed to provide tenable answers that it retreated solely to the domains of personal meaning and morality.
Posted by: Sven DiMilo | June 28, 2009 1:26 PM
calibrate your irony meters!
Posted by: amphiox | June 28, 2009 1:33 PM
Religion became about "personal meaning" and "individual morality" because in reference to its old job as a means of understanding, mediating with, containing, and controlling the natural world, science came along and kicked its sorry ass all the way up and down the Himalayas.
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 1:46 PM
Sven - Do we still have any irony meters?
I'm baking pies today from another tree that does not exist, the cherry. Odd thing about that, I've seen lots of good christians stuffing their faces with non-godly pie.
Posted by: Holbach
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June 28, 2009 1:47 PM
Rev Finchette @ 67: is that doctor of divination or dimwitty?
You disagreed with a commenter on his knowledge of religion. Knowledge of what? How can there possibly be knowledge of something that does not exist? Come on, do you take us all as halfwits, rendered senseless and insane by religious bullshit? "Fabrications about our lord"? The first word definitely states the obvious about your "lord", and apostasy is as laughable as excommunication, "banishment from fantasyland". Your imaginary god is a figment of your imagination as is knowledge of nothing.
Posted by: Lynna | June 28, 2009 1:54 PM
Patricia, why (or how? or where?) does the cherry tree not exist?
Posted by: Lynna | June 28, 2009 1:56 PM
I've baked some ungodly pies in my time. It's some kind of special cruelty for Patricia to be always subjecting us to tales of her latest culinary success. I suppose we could all move next door to her.
Posted by: Holbach
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June 28, 2009 1:57 PM
Jim T @ 69
Religion is asking a different question. Yes, as in foisting non-existent and illogical crap on weak minds so disposed to nonsense of any sort. There is no question that religion can answer, but only why it has persisted for so long, and the answer to that is blatantly obvious.
Posted by: Lynna | June 28, 2009 2:01 PM
Canuck @#43: There's an entire site devoted to Mormon underwear. See
http://www.mormon-underwear.com/
Mormon underwear is itching for satire.
Posted by: Pareidolius | June 28, 2009 2:03 PM
Finchette is riding the Pöebius Strip. Is he real? Is he fake? Well, I can't find any reference to the Karambaha bush or whatever he claims is Jeebus' blood juice is made of. I therefore vote Poe. So, come on rev., spool up your turbo and show us some real batshit crazy, my invisible pants monkeys demand it.
Posted by: Dr. P | June 28, 2009 2:05 PM
@67,
in one fell swoop reinforcing my disgust with religion. Religious tolerance my ass......wars and mayhem over idiotic nonissues just like this.Posted by: Dr. P | June 28, 2009 2:17 PM
antistokes @ 74,
agree fully; by the way, I love the way Pratchett explores this idea in 'Small Gods'.Posted by: Rev. BigDumbChimp | June 28, 2009 2:17 PM
I'd like to register a WTF here please.
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 2:18 PM
Lynna - The cherry tree is not one of the 25 trees mentioned in the holy babble. Because
every true christian knows the babble is inerrant
the cherry, apricot, elm, etc cannot exist. Or perhaps like fossils, trees are proof of the debils trickery. *smirk*Posted by: Lynna | June 28, 2009 2:24 PM
Patricia @91: Ahhh, I see. Well, what about rhubarb, then? So my pies were more ungodly than I even realized.
Mormons have the same problem with their inerrant book:
There are four major crops mentioned in the Nephite records. These are:
Barley (Mos 7:22, 9:9, Alma 11:7, 15)
Figs (3 Ne 14:16)
Grapes (2 Ne 15:2, 4, 3 Ne 14:16)
Wheat (Mos 9:9, 3 Ne 18:18)
Archeological findings for the time period of the Book of Mormon:
Barley NONE {new world variety was found in Arizona and totally unrelated}
Figs NONE
Grapes NONE
Wheat NONE
Don't know about the cherries.
Posted by: a_ray_in_dilbert_space
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June 28, 2009 2:24 PM
As far as accommodation goes, shouldn't it be religion that is working to accommodate what science has learned about reality? I'm not sure I understand how science winds up on the defensive.
Even so, I don't think we learn much by attacking the obvious nutjobs like the YECs. I wonder how you guys would respond to Gandhi's approach:
Gandhi had a very religious perspective. However, some of Gandhi's early followers were atheists who could not share his belief. Gandhi replied that what mattered was devotion to truth, and so God was truth and truth was God. He even said that although he could conceive of no possible conflict, that if one arose, he would cleave to truth.
I wonder what people think about this. Is this a religious perspective even atheists can agree with, or has it, by rejection of a personal god ceased to be religious? Shouldn't it be up to the religious to decide?
Posted by: Owlmirror | June 28, 2009 2:30 PM
Patricia -- if the Comic Sans text should be part of sentence, rather than its own paragraph, use <span> instead of <p>
So:
==
/pedant
Posted by: Holbach
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June 28, 2009 2:32 PM
Patricia, OM @ 91
Don't forget the Monkey Tree from which we are descended, as the religionists will gladly accept in lieu of the Karambaha bush. Funny that "Karambaha" should have "ha" on the end. Maybe the reverend is trying to be funny with his peculiar divinations.
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 2:35 PM
Lynna - Welcome sister to the Pie to Hell Club. Rhubarb is your ticket to the flames, as well as strawberry, and blueberry. If Brownian eats one more mouthful of pumpkin he's brimstone bound too.
All of you may save your souls with some Fig Newtons.
Posted by: AJ Milne | June 28, 2009 2:47 PM
Nay! I curse the package of Fig Newtons to blow endlessly 'round the landfills of Sheol and to be forever barren for it was empty, and I was hungry, and I'm a really bitchy Messiah before I have my coffee...
Also, the rhubarb is worth hell anyway. One bushel, two pies, one ticket, please.
Posted by: Owlmirror | June 28, 2009 2:48 PM
Once again: It's all about the method of approaching truth; analytical empirical skepticism. Truth is either axiomatic, derived from axioms, or derived from evidence.
But all too often, for religious people, "truth" is used to mean "revealed truth" -- something which is not axiomatic, not derived from axioms, and not falsifiable by experiment.
Saying that "God is truth" strikes me as being like pantheism -- nice for those who like the semantic escape hatch, but leading inevitably to confusion, given that for most religionists, God means a person; a personal God.
And if such usage ever leads to equivocation of "the truth" with a personal God, well, I think that would actually be dishonest. So there's that as well.
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 2:55 PM
Owlmirror - Thanks for the correction! I tried it with
which didn't work. Feel free to shine your light on my ignorance. ;)
Posted by: Holbach
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June 28, 2009 3:01 PM
Has the Rev Finchette quit the onslaught or is he planning another strategy, perhaps enlisting help from his imaginary god? Come back rev; we will either drive you mad or laugh you from this site. But don't go away mad. Just, er, you know.
Posted by: Lynna | June 28, 2009 3:04 PM
Pie as a straight highway to hell really appeals to me. Going for the rhubarb pie now. I'll see Brownian in hell.
Fig fucking newtons are the debbil's work. High fructose corn syrup is the debbil's curse.
Patricia, can I make pie from choke cherries?
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 3:09 PM
Holbach - Sorry, there is no such thing as a monkey either. There are 41 kinds of animals including dragons and unicorns. And something called a Pygarg. Apes do exist, they are gift items.
If the Rev. isn't a poe it should be interesting to see him explain the bald faced lunacy of his bible.
Posted by: a_ray_in_dilbert_space
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June 28, 2009 3:12 PM
Owlmirror, I agree. That is why I always found it interesting that Gandhi explicitly said, "Truth is God," rather than the reverse. Now perhaps this was because he was such a shrewd attorney, but it does make a difference in how it is phrased.
I do have to admit that Gandhi is a case where his religion was part of what made him great. His struggle required him to risk not just his life, but the lives of his followers. The latter would be very hard to do without some belief in transcendence. Yes Gandhi had some ideas that were nutty, and one can argue whether he was successful in his struggles. However, I think India today is better for having him as a founding father. He did at least keep the most ardent of Hindu fundamentalists at bay.
Posted by: Janine, OMnivore | June 28, 2009 3:14 PM
No stop signs, speed limit
Nobody's gonna slow me down
Like a wheel, gonna spin it
Nobody's gonna mess me round
Hey Satan, payed my dues
Playing in a rocking band
Hey Momma, look at me
I'm on my way to the promised land
I'm on the pieway to hell
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 3:17 PM
Lynna - If you make pie out of choke cherries your bowels will wish they were in hell. :(
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 3:32 PM
Good one Janine!
Posted by: articulett | June 28, 2009 3:35 PM
Does anyone else think this is advice John Wilkins might be better off directing at himself rather than aiming at PZ? (The daft are often too daft to realize THEY are the daft ones.)
Posted by: Rev. Mrs. Finchette, D.Div. | June 28, 2009 3:37 PM
Patricia O says:
"Rev. Finchette - I denounce you as a fraud. The Karambaha tree does not exist in the bible.Quote us the book and verse, or stand down."
Yes it does exist in the Bible. You did not seek for it with the right Intention. And beware, there are many sacrilegious translations from errant religions which are empty of Religious Knowledge!
I can supply you with the one True version, if you wish. I only ask for a small donation, to defray the costs of my ministry. Religious Knowledge truly is priceless, isn't it? And you can have it right at your door tomorrow, my child, by using VISA or MC and selecting next-day delivery.
Religious Knowledge could be on its way to you as we speak! Act now, before the Devil convinces you that your money would be better spent on, say, rent and food.
When you call, ask for the Special. Just for the next 5 hours, you too can become a doctor of Religious Knowledge, with the coveted D.Div. following your name. You will receive a certificate suitable for framing. All this plus the Bible of Truth, for just a modest offering of 4 easy payments of $29.99.
But wait, if you act now I double the offer. You receive 2 True Bibles and 2 personalized D.Div. certificates! Act now to get DOUBLE the amount of Religious Knowledge!
P.S. When you call, also ask about karambaha juice in bulk quantities of 500 aliquots, and channel the Lord's blood directly to your oral cavity. It is 100% Certified by our Religious Hematology Knowledge doctors.
Posted by: Anri | June 28, 2009 3:39 PM
Of course, one problem with the 'Truth = God' bit, as good as it sounds, is that truth appears to be strongly leaning towards a lack of god.
In our studies of the universe, limited as they are, the more truth we have, the less god we seem to require. This does seem, at least to me, to toss an (invisible pants?) monkey wrench into the truth=god biz.
As for pie,
Pumpkin.
Yep.
Posted by: Janine, OMnivore | June 28, 2009 3:43 PM
It is a good thing that Rev. Mrs. Finchette, D.Div. is here. There is a new opening for a pitch person because Billy Mays just died.
Posted by: articulett | June 28, 2009 3:52 PM
I posted this at the Wilkins site (to me the accomodationist always seems to be saying, "hey you folks, you should be nice like me!", but I tend to find them smarmy and somewhat unintelligible:
Wilkins goes out of his way to miss the point. All we ask is that science be allowed to treat religious superstitions the way we treat all superstitions--the way that believers would want us to treat the beliefs that conflict with theirs.
This may be the very best way to encourage believers to keep their faith private so that it stops infecting the masses with it's promises of salvation for "believing" the "right" unbelievable story. This is possibly the kindest way to lead humanity forward out of their "demon haunted" imaginary worlds. Without the masses declaring how fabulous it is to be able to see the emperor's new clothes, more people will finally admit to themselves that they've been fooled by a naked guy and their imagination.
The religious lie is a delusion which inspires discrimination against atheists. The atheist makes the theist realize that their beliefs are no more tenable than the beliefs they readily dismiss and so their minds are desperate to find a reason to vilify the messenger and miss the message. Wilkins sounds like he is asking scientists to be part of this enabling without giving a coherent reason as to why. This is the meme that Dennett refers to as "belief in belief". This attitude spreads prejudice against those who speak the truth most plainly.
I want no part of the lie that faith is a means of knowledge. It isn't. It's just a mind trick so that people feel ennobled for believing unbelievable things. My heroes are those who helped me think my way out of the faith trap. I want to be part of that path for others.
Posted by: Holbach
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June 28, 2009 3:53 PM
Oh crap, we have been wasting our brain cells on the rev Finchette, and now the missus pitch hits for him to let us know we have been bamboozled.
and Janine, Omnivore @ 110:
I saw that on the Internet news of Billy Mays death. It's a wonder he could not use that Okyclean on his matted facial filth, or was that a well-applied black marker pen?
Posted by: a_ray_in_dilbert_space
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June 28, 2009 3:53 PM
Anri, I agree that I've never seen a need for God to explain what I see in the Universe. I have seen a seeming need for God in some of the people I know and have read about. I rather doubt that will go away. I do agree that the conventional idea of a bearded old fart on a mountain top lobbing lightning bolts is kind of hard to square with what we know about the Universe. However, that's not the only conception of deity out there.
Even for people who want to play "God of the Gaps," I rather doubt we'll be exploring all 26 dimensions of spacetime any time soon.
My point is that there are some folks out there who need to believe in their invisible monkeys, and how do we know that they don't. And in some cases, it might even make them better people (and in some cases worse, I know).
Posted by: Dust | June 28, 2009 3:54 PM
Patricia,
Is putting Mediterranean Style Cheese yoghurt on a Fig Newton a sin? It's not like combining two different fabrics is it? 'Cos if that sends me to hell.....please, can I have some more?
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 3:55 PM
I'm pretty tempted to sign up to become a Doctor of Religious Hematology Knowledge. Maybe I'd get to dissect a Pygarg.
Posted by: Jim T | June 28, 2009 3:57 PM
SEF @72,
"It seems that you're the one reading the texts in a (modern) relative way"
Ah yes, the old revisionist re-interpretation trick. Definitely a dubious ploy. No, I'm just seeing underlying consistencies in people's stories. It's the old 'all religions are the same' thing, despite the obvious surface differences and fundamentally different approaches.
Antistokes @74
Yeah, I think Pratchett writes pretty deep on occasion :)
And I agree with all your points, *shrug*. I feel that accepting and understanding that responsibility is the point, we tend to bury a lot more stuff than we'd like to admit, or even realise. Psychotherapy helps a lot too, so I'm led to believe.
Tulse @78
Of course Aztecs wouldn't recognise my description of it. And I'm not saying people haven't been largely confused and misled by it.
I'm talking more about an armchair observation of root motivations. With any one religious person there many motivations, and that motivation just appears consistent, if somewhat buried.
Religion has historically been a jumble of several lines because of this multiple motivatoins. Most lines split out around the enlightenment. As far as the campaign goes to keep them split out, I'm all for it, hell, you don't shout loud enough. But your shouting becomes ineffective when you demonstrate that you don't understand what you're shouting at - you just sound small and petty. That damages the cause and risks further growth of fundamentalism, which could lead to a regression. This scares me.
Holbach @85
I think the illogical aspect can be a cue that it's not meant to be taken as a description of this relative world. Certainly that's the case in buddhism, where a teacher might say something like "I have no tongue".
It's hard to say that without a tongue.
But from some point of view all these things make as much sense as if you were describing a flower in front of you.
There's a technique called Big Mind(tm) (yes, that's a trademark, sigh) that temporarily guides you into the necessary states to actually understand where all this stuff comes from, and it makes so much sense that you find yourself saying the same kind of stuff. The technique can be oversold, and has many detractors who point out that the guy who developed it has completely sold out, which he probably has, which is a shame.
But the point is that these things do make sense, and that most people get horribly confused by poor understanding of it. A scientific look will never see it (it should be able to study its effects and correlations though). Mainly because science necessarily looks at things from an external perspective - "what can be measured", "how does it behave".
This is fine, religion just looks at things from an internal perspective - "what's it like to be".
Posted by: Crudely Wrott | June 28, 2009 4:02 PM
At some point there should be a pie back-off among those commenters who can bake 'em. I'd call that a special occasion especially if there are some mincemeat pies among the entries.
And, Finchette = Poe. To find out why, send nine dollars to Tell Me Why, Box One, Pleasanteville, America, 11111.
Posted by: Chris | June 28, 2009 4:03 PM
For fucks sake don't go near the Karambaha tree! It's crawling with Invisible Monkeys!
Posted by: Crudely Wrott | June 28, 2009 4:09 PM
No. Don't back off with the pies! Come forward.
A bake-off, as you know but I miss wrote.
Posted by: B | June 28, 2009 4:10 PM
@Jim T
Wow. I didn't know it took so many words to say absolutely nothing.
Posted by: Anonym | June 28, 2009 4:11 PM
Saul/Paul: 1Cor. 13:11 (edited for accuracy)
When I was a child, I spake as a child, I understood as a child, I thought as a child [innocently];
but, when I became a man, I put away childish things [and learned to lie for profit].
Posted by: Chris | June 28, 2009 4:17 PM
Remember how they did the invisible creature in 'Predator'? That shimmery thing. Now imagine it's hundreds of Magic Invisible Monkeys'! I think this should be the final scene in 'PZ goes to the Museum - The Movie'
Posted by: JiminKy | June 28, 2009 4:22 PM
Point three is just Christian projection. They really did spend several hundred years trying to tell people what they could and couldn't think, then did all kinds of horrible things to anyone they suspected of harboring independent thoughts. With that track record, I can see their worry: "Oh, no! If secularists get in power, they may be vicious dickwads just like us!"
Posted by: Grendels Dad
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June 28, 2009 4:26 PM
Hmmm, they said my Rum-Pumpkin pie was “heavenly”. Now you tell me it’s hellish?
That’s it. Now I’m a baking agnostic. Way too much metaphysical pressure riding on it for just a tasty snack.
Posted by: Silver Fox | June 28, 2009 4:26 PM
" religion has always been wrong about the natural world, but religion is seeking knowledge of something different."
There is no way that the knowledge sought by science and the knowledge obtained through religious FAITH is ever going to be accommodated. They are ESSENTIALLY different kinds of knowledge; different by their natures. Accommodation presents when these different knowledges are seen as quantitatively different not qualitatively.
Knowledge sought by science is of the natural world; things and the way in which they exist. Knowledge where you can quantify things, measure them, test them and draw conclusions. They are interested in things according to their MODE of existence. They are seeking ontological knowledge. To the religious, limiting all human experience to this visible, measurable world, as marvelous as it might be, is to deprive human experience of the grandeur of a spiritual life of which the natural world is an integral component. As I have, somewhat clumsily, phrased it before; the atheist lives half a life.
The knowledge possessed by the religious includes ontological knowledge of the natural world - because there is a "real" world out there-, but also, a knowledge borne of FAITH, which is a divine gift, available to all. This is epistemic knowledge to the knower. It is subjective epistemic knowledge not objective ontological knowledge. There is no second party confirmation. It is knowledge based on a MODE of KNOWING; not on a MODE of BEING.
To the atheist, subjective epistemic knowledge is delusional and none should fault him for seeing it that way. Absent FAITH, he has no way of seeing it any other way. The person of FAITH has no way of offering proof of measurable, scientific quality to support the validity of his subjective epistemic knowledge which to him or her is as ontological as any knowledge could be.
In referencing my opening sentence, there is no way these two forms of knowledge can be accommodated because they differ by nature
Posted by: Janine, OMnivore | June 28, 2009 4:31 PM
The silly old goat has just brayed about special knowledge that is accessible only to people of faith. How bloody useful.
Posted by: Holbach
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June 28, 2009 4:32 PM
Jim T @ 116
I won't try to dissect with comment the tongue analogy, but will do so on your last sentence about religion looking at things from an internal perspective- "what's it like to be".
Granted that religion has been formulated to offer an explanation of why we and the universe exist, but to proffer this as a logical cause created by an imaginary god renders that perspective useless and void in the light of what science has offered and explained without the need for extraordinary hypotheses. True, the religious question had to be born in the minds of primitive humans seeking an answer to it all, but it is shown and proven that religion has been totally sloughed off from internal and external consideration by a good many atheists whose only perspective is reason and definitive proof that the need for religion and it's myriad perspectives is totally unnecessary. I don't think about or regard religion in any manner, only in what it's influences can harm me or alter a rational life. Since I believe there has never been a god, religion is a pespective that I have no need of.
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 4:40 PM
Silver Fox, why don't you and your imaginary friend jump on a unicorn and go on a dragon round-up? That load of crap you just dumped doesn't mix well with the sweet smell of bubbling Bing cherries.
Posted by: AJ Milne | June 28, 2009 4:42 PM
The question remains: does epistemic pi reduce or is it irrational? Non-repeating, repeating after the infinite decimal place, repeating with slight variations on the theme as in classical composition or really pretentious art-pop songs or just incredibly repetitious, boring, and a bane to the comments forum by the sheer weight of the tedium it manifests unto the celesial spheres, holy, holy, holy art pi and the base of natural logarithms 'n purple mountains forever, hallelujah 'n pass the pie? And what about episystematic pi? And epidermal pie? Hypodermal pie? And epilady pi?
Also: if ontology played biology in the playoffs, what are the odds the former would continually insist the sport being played were whichever at the time it personally believed might afford it the better score? And as Woody Allen once asked: is knowledge knowable? And if not, how do we know this?
Furthermore: does spirtual life really have grandeur? Or do the poseurs who continually hawk its alleged value to the rest of the species merely imagine themselves laughably more grandiose than their pathetically tawdry side-show of near infinite tackiness and bottomless stupidity appears to the rest of us? Furthermore, when will they shut the fuck up and admit they were just totally full of it up to their very pharyngeal gills from the very beginning so we can get on with the business of having some more pie?
Deep questions, my fellow pie people. Deep, I assure you.
Posted by: Nerd of Redhead, OM
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June 28, 2009 4:42 PM
Right, SF, for once. The delusional fools of religion versus the clear thinking realists of science. Guess who has the best shot of improving mankind in the next 50 years? Not those who engage in mental masturbation of religion, but those who ignore the non-existent god and make things work.SF, what, short of us agreeing with you, will it take to make you and your idiocy to go away?
Posted by: Andy Groves | June 28, 2009 4:47 PM
Other people can be strategic. Scientists just ought to be honest.
I take it you have never had to re-submit a rejected manuscript or grant......
Posted by: Owlmirror | June 28, 2009 4:48 PM
Yes. Scientific knowledge is empirical; knowledge obtained through religious FAITH is entirely imaginary.
Stop misusing the phrase "epistemic knowledge" as if it were a synonym of "revealed knowledge".
Fixed!
Posted by: Josh
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June 28, 2009 4:50 PM
How the fuck could Billy Mays be dead? WTmotherF?
Posted by: Anri | June 28, 2009 4:52 PM
a_ray_in_dilbert_space sez:
"Anri, I agree that I've never seen a need for God to explain what I see in the Universe. I have seen a seeming need for God in some of the people I know and have read about. I rather doubt that will go away."
I think I see where you're coming from, but I tend to think of it this way: MRSA might get people to wash their hands more often, and likely isn't going away anytime soon. But that doesn't mean we shouldn't do our level best to get rid of it.
"I do agree that the conventional idea of a bearded old fart on a mountain top lobbing lightning bolts is kind of hard to square with what we know about the Universe. However, that's not the only conception of deity out there."
And, so far, we have found exactly as much evidence for any of them as we have for the bearded old fart on the mountaintop. None.
So far, every single contest between religious explanations and scientific explanations has gone, hands down, and 100% to science. That's the kind of track record that's not wise to bet against.
"Even for people who want to play "God of the Gaps," I rather doubt we'll be exploring all 26 dimensions of spacetime any time soon."
Which is quite true. So, since some things are beyond our awareness and/or theories to get any data on, let's not fill them with imaginary stuff - let's wait for some hard data first, ok?
"My point is that there are some folks out there who need to believe in their invisible monkeys, and how do we know that they don't. And in some cases, it might even make them better people (and in some cases worse, I know)."
And my point is that the more we give privileges to the belief in flying monkeys, the worse off society is as a whole. Pretty much any survey of religion vs. general quality of life shows this to be the case.
If some people require a Big Daddy to keep them from doing Bad Things, they are not adults, and I'd hate to think we're basing our world around them. The more we can make people be aware that they are responsible and answerable for their actions right here, right now, to other people around them, the more adult we will be as species.
As Carl Sagan noted, the tools we have nowadays are very dangerous. We shouldn't let children play with them.
Posted by: Janine, OMnivore | June 28, 2009 4:53 PM
Josh, here is an obit.
Posted by: Lynna | June 28, 2009 4:57 PM
Patricia @105: okay, then. Maybe that's why the birds around here all gets the shits when it's chokecherry-eating time.
Funniest bird/berry scenarios, though, are the drunken forest grouse in the autumn. The berries ferment and the birds reel around, bump into stuff, fall over...
Posted by: Josh
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June 28, 2009 4:58 PM
Yeah, I did some Google work when I read your earlier comment. Just for some reason it struck me as amazing. He was 50. Isn't someone going to jump in here and peddle some woo about the significance of him and MJ both dying at the same age?
Posted by: Chris | June 28, 2009 4:59 PM
'There is no way that the knowledge sought by science and the knowledge obtained through religious FAITH is ever going to be accommodated.'
I get it. Science merely SEEKS knowledge while religious faith OBTAINS it. That's obviously where science has been going wrong! Scientists search for knowledge while the faithful have it handed to them. Shame the knowledge they get is bollocks!
Posted by: strangebrew | June 28, 2009 4:59 PM
116#
'religion just looks at things from an internal perspective - "what's it like to be".'
Then lies its raggedy arse off pretending that is how it is!...or rather how they want it to be....
Religion ...all of it is a con trick...the Christian one is better at the threats then others but all is based on conning the hard of analytical thinking...so it is so it shall be...kowtowing to the nonsense is a far worse moral crime because that perpetuates the blatant fallacy that they all espouse...getting a free pass to some paradise after you kick the mortal bucket...
Tantamount to placating a frightened babble of babies...time Humanity stood up allowed adulthood to be just that...adult...not subject to arbitrary kindergartenesque bullshite.
And on the way to this blissfully inane crock of flatulence... called 'salvation' by the afflicted... the surreptitious preaching of hatred intolerance and bigotry of every other 'belief'...including those of 'no belief' is mandatory and lapped up by the congregations of the rather terminally ignorant and the woefully stupid.
This is not really something any of us should be proud of...let alone condone it by pretending some appeal to balance and for ever quoting freedom of speech!
Posted by: Carlie | June 28, 2009 5:01 PM
I can't believe no one has yet mentioned bacon pie. Apostates!
Posted by: Holbach
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June 28, 2009 5:07 PM
Silver Fox @ 125
Why is it incessantly puked out that religion is a form of acquired knowledge? Knowledge of what? How can you accrue knowledge of nothing, other than making crap up and then formulating a myriad pile of imaginary history with deranged humans to forever perpetuate the insanity? Religion is not knowledge; it is a belief system of non-existent gods buttressed by insane rituals, pie-in-the-sky smoke dreams, houses of insane worship, and innumerable sects preaching a variant of insane bullshit. You demean the word knowledge when you apply it to religion. Knowledge is tangible and useful; relgion is nothing and harmful.
Posted by: Lynna | June 28, 2009 5:07 PM
Janine @104: LOL, greatly enjoyed that take on "pieway to hell"
articulette @111: I read your post on the Wilkin's site and liked it then. Worth reading twice. For once, thanks for a duplicate post. Particularly liked this bit:
Posted by: Lynna | June 28, 2009 5:16 PM
Billy Mays had the best thumbs-up gesture in the infomercial biz. He was satire-worthy. May he RIP, in a clean coffin.
As for bacon pie, I confess to liking a little bacon on the side with any pie.
Posted by: Crudely Wrott | June 28, 2009 5:18 PM
Billy Mays
And just the other day I thought, "How long can this guy go on and how long can I suffer him?"
I now know the answer to the first question.
My condolences to his family and friends. They surely loved him for good reason.
A while back I realized that while I was busy living people that I knew personally and people I knew from two degrees of separation were dying. Asimov and Sagan were particularly tough to bid farewell to. Equally tough was a roadie I worked with in 2001 and gave CPR to. He'd already OD'd. And the guy who was stabbed the other night four miles from here and the kid that lost control of his car early this morning. All deaths diminish me. How glad I am then that each day brings new birth.
Posted by: Chris | June 28, 2009 5:22 PM
Holbach@141
'Knowledge is tangible and useful; relgion is nothing and harmful.'
You can't say religion is nothing. Probably half the world is 'religious' in some sense, and, as shown by the catholic church, very powerful. So it can't be ignored. Well OK it can, and should, be ignored. The trouble is, it isn't. Maybe one day.....
Harmful? Well yes, definitely.
Posted by: Chris | June 28, 2009 5:27 PM
Whoops! almost sounded there like I was defending religion. Never happen. The mere thought of Janine or Patricia coming after me gives me the shudders!
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 5:32 PM
Lynna - Your forest grouse have some fellows out here. Every August someone has a pig get completely swoozled on peaches that have fallen in the orchards and turned to brandy. The basis for the old saying: Drunker than a peach orchard boar.
Posted by: Crudely Wrott | June 28, 2009 5:44 PM
Lynna at 136 says:
I've never seen the grouse getting soused but here's another example of avian excess.
Location: Sarasota, Florida.
Time: Thanksgiving season.
Situation: 1) Lots of robins heading to the fabled land of flowers for the winter;
2) Millions of bright red berries weighing down the branches of the pepper bush. They've been fermenting since Halloween.
One afternoon I looked across the yard and the lot beyond the street to see what appeared to be hundreds of befuddled robins. They flopped on the ground, staggered through the air, hung by one foot from branches and wires and otherwise looked to be having quite a good time. Unfortunately, an unusual number met their fates on the nearby highway as they competed for airspace with grilles and bumpers and the rollin' of the wheel.
There are more accounts of animal intoxication including insects. (Honey bees and thistle blossoms.)
Now that it has been established that drunkenness is not specific to humans, why aren't religious injuctions against drinking alcohol directed at all "kinds" and not just us poor, puny humans?
Is this distinction related to the fact that in most popular creation tales, the making of people is distinct from the making of everything else?
While such a distinction may have once had an import that actually made a cultural difference or enhanced survival, it is unclear that it has such a useful effect today. These days, in other words the past few centuries, have served to bring humanity closer to the rest of the universe. The evidence of and the need for a distinct moment of advent vanishes.
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 5:47 PM
What!? Now Chris, I'm a sweet little ex-church lady, well known for offering to sit with someone that has the blues and share a Walnetto. How could that make you shudder? It's the twirling, right?
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 28, 2009 5:56 PM
I wonder how you guys would respond to Gandhi's approach:
Gandhi had a very religious perspective. a_ray_in_dilbert_space
He also gets a quite unjustifiable amount of veneration. Gandhi was in some ways a complete idiot; check out his advice to the British in 1940:
"I would like you to lay down the arms you have as being useless for saving you or humanity. You will invite Herr Hitler and Signor Mussolini to take what they want of the countries you call your possessions. Let them take possession of your beautiful island, with your many beautiful buildings. You will give all these, but neither your souls nor your minds. If these gentlemen choose to occupy your homes, you will vacate them. If they do not give you free passage out, you will allow yourselves, man, woman, and child, to be slaughtered, but you will refuse to owe allegiance to them." (Non-Violence in Peace and War)
He favoured the retention of the caste system, and opposed technological advance. He is defended against the charge of anti-modernism in an unintentionally amusing way at
http://www.thebreakthrough.org/blog/2008/06/gandhi_the_modernist.shtml:
"while Gandhi criticized modern printing technology, saying "now, anybody writes and prints anything he likes and poisons people's minds," he himself edited one newspaper or another throughout most of his political life.
Gandhi lived his life on three continents. Between 1888 and 1931 he made as many as 15 international voyages between India, England and South Africa. Though Gandhi eulogized small self-contained and relatively isolated "village republics," he himself was a global traveler long before words like "globalization" came into vogue. And though he denounced the railways on the grounds that they "spread the bubonic plague," "increased the frequency of famines" and "accentuated the evil nature of man," he himself traveled extensively by rail across the length and breadth of India, getting to know India and her people."
I don't know about you, but to me this behaviour has more than a whiff of hypocrisy about it. One of his followers, Sarojini Naidu, used to wonder if the "Mahatma" knew how much it cost to keep him in poverty.
Whether he advanced or retarded Indian independence (or, more probably, neither) is doubtful.
He also had a professed hatred of sexuality, along with some peculiar and morally dubious personal habits, such as sharing his bed with naked young women in order to test his own commitment to chastity (http://www.hvk.org/articles/0197/0041.html). Or at least, that was his story. If this commitment had failed him, how likely is it that these young women would have dared complain, or been believed if they had?
Posted by: Chris | June 28, 2009 6:05 PM
It's always been about the twirling hasn't it. Sometimes I can't sleep because of it. Actually I think it's the bacon socks scared me most...
Posted by: Lynna | June 28, 2009 6:12 PM
Patricia @147, Crudely Wrott @148: Adding to our drunken animal stories; on the southeastern edge of Glacier National Park (near the border with the Bob Marshall Wilderness), a train track closely parallels the highway. A train carrying corn once wrecked there. The corn spilled out on the ground and soon began to ferment. The smell brought grizzly bears and the bears proceeded to have a corn-eating drunken party. Grizzly bears are unpredictable enough without adding corn liquor.
We had close encounters with grizzly bears when we hiked in Glacier N.P. Man, I sure wouldn't want to meet one of them when they were drunk!
Posted by: naturalist | June 28, 2009 6:18 PM
Silver Fox,
How can you be certain that the faith and visions you have of God are the same as your peers? We have no way to see the thoughts of each other to confirm that what we feel or believe is exactly the same as anothers experience. That is why such things are called subjective and entirely confined to the individual. Your faith in this so-called knowledge is entirely based upon your isolated and insular experience of what you percieve to be real, but cannot verify it's details with others to be absolutely true.
This is not the same as what objective knowledge can reveal through repeated observation and experiment.
I just finished watching a History Channel documentary about the incredibly hard times of the Dust Bowl era in the 1930's of the Midwest. The conclusion to this story was that much of the overwwhelming soil problems of that period were directly related to how farming was done in prior decades without respect or knowledge of the ecology of that tall grass region.
During that time of extended drought people of that area were always praying that God would bring them rain and relief. But as usual what "saved" them was not faith in something subjective but through objective science; a soil expert who used his observational and rational knowledge of soils and erosion to convince the government to create the Soil Consevation Service. And after his and other scientists conservation techniques were implemeneted there was qualitative improvement to the farmlands of the Midwest. The Dust Bowl and the massive duststorms that bad farming practices created actually extended the drought, not a angry deity punishing humans or ignoring their pleas.
Obviously not all natural events are the result of human actions, but science and the serach for objective knowledge helps us to understand how nature works and what we can control. Depending on faith in a supernatural force to "explain" life can seriously hinder our pursuit for this knowledge and can keep us in fear,immaturity and willful ignorance.
I cannot think of much of anything practical that religious faith in a deity has ever accomplished on a collective level to physically improve the human existence. It may give comfort to individuals in time of crisis etc. but has little value when it comes to humans taking responsibility for their lives and using observational and experimental knowledge to understand and resolve our problems and improve our collective lives.
Religion often just says that nature and human destiny is ultimately controlled by God, which I see as a convenient and infantile excuse associated with self-absorbed irresponsibility and denial,like fundamentalists in political office do with their denial that humans can seriously compromise the worlds' environment, saying mindless things like only God can destroy the environment of the earth.
Posted by: Ed Darrell | June 28, 2009 6:22 PM
Among us humans? Or among "us" atheists?
Who claims perfect self-knowledge and flawless rationality? Newt Gingrich, Pat Robertson, Don McLeroy, Sally Kern, Michelle Bachmann, Casey Luskin, William Dembski, Anthony Watts, Bill O'Reilly, Sarah Palin, and Rush Limbaugh.
Of course, they are not among the atheists. Nor, to rational people, are they among the rationalists. They do like to mingle with the loudly-self-proclaimed Christians.
Also note that, to the extent the claims of rationality or perfect self-knowledge are testable, none have passed the test.
In the land of the spineless and brainless, the jellyfish is king.
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 6:30 PM
Dust - I've been considering your question re: going to hell for dipping your fig newtons in fancy yogurt...that's a tough one.
If the yogurt is made from some milk other than cow, then yes, see you in hell, via the commandment not to bring confusion into the world. Otherwise you get to join Silver Fox, Piltdown Man, Heddle and Tammy Faye Baker in heaven. Sorry, I know that's harsh.
Posted by: Crudely Wrott | June 28, 2009 6:32 PM
@ Lynna at 152--
A similar event happened in the Big Horns in Wyoming back in the 80s. Because the bears were hanging around the tracks while under the influence and getting hit by trains, the corn was hosed down with diesel fuel. (I know. Dumb idea. It was either the F&G or the RR, don't remember which.)
The bears, in there fervor, were undeterred. They dug down deeper to partake of the golden nectar. The corm was in places over eight feet deep and the fuel didn't penetrate all the way. Trains were slowed through the area for several months until the liquor was all gone. Sad bears . . .
Now all scientifically oriented and hell-bound atheists have to do is figure a way to hose down dogmatic religious addiction.
Posted by: Carlie | June 28, 2009 6:45 PM
Funniest bird/berry scenarios, though, are the drunken forest grouse in the autumn. The berries ferment and the birds reel around, bump into stuff, fall over...
Roald Dahl wrote two stories involving making pheasants drunk so as to catch them more easily. Must be a common thing!
Posted by: Lynna | June 28, 2009 6:52 PM
@156. Interesting. I didn't know about the incident in the Big Horns. The incident I referred to was 1990 (I think), and the closest town was Hungry Horse, Montana. The spilled corn was a draw to grizzlies for a few years. In the Hungry Horse incident, I think they tried burning the corn.
As far as making religious blather unpalatable, I'm at a loss. Pouring diesel fuel on it probably won't work. The holy books are already mind-numbingly awful (if one bothers to read them). The books condemn themselves. I tried hard with the Book of Mormon: reserve judgement, etc. -- find out what my friends, whom I respected in other areas, saw in all this. But, holy buckets! That stuff reeks. Style, check off as awful with the exception of copied King James Bible sections; history, check off as total cock and bull easily proven wrong; moral injunctions, check off as maybe 10 percent good stuff and 90 percent wallowing in bloody violence or anticipating wallowing in blood violence; there's more, but the memory is making me sick, so I'll stop there.
I like the idea someone came up with previously of an atheist billboard campaign that simply put up bible quotes that illustrate the moral depravity of the whole enterprise.
Posted by: Crudely Wrott | June 28, 2009 6:57 PM
Yes it is, Carlie. (#157)
In fact, the propensity of many species to purposely seek out means to tweak perception in widely documented. I wish I still had the photos of the bees.
I've long notedt that achieving this goal has occupied a great deal of expense in terms of biological resources and energy. With the advent of the human brain and the high degree of inventiveness therein, is it any wonder that people found a way to avoid all the hunting and gathering? Why invest resources and energy to find a psychoactive substance when you can conjure one up from whole cloth? Just think of the savings!
Posted by: Lynna | June 28, 2009 6:58 PM
@157: It is hilarious to watch. If you set up camp nearby, the drunken birds will also stagger right into camp, heads lolling, glassy eyed. Bird dialogue looks very much like, "What the fuck?! I love you man! 'the crap's wrong with this ground?" I wonder if they have hangovers?
The pigs in the peach orchard that Patricia mentioned must surely have hangovers the next day, being so nearly like humans as they are.
Posted by: a_ray_in_dilbert_space
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June 28, 2009 7:04 PM
Knockgoats, I do not deny that Gandhi was an odd duck. He did, however, almost single-handedly invent nonviolent resistance--and that has been invaluable in struggles ranging from Martin Luther King's Civil Rights movement to Solidarity to Apartheid.
He was certainly a traditionalist, but while he supported the caste system, he did fight tirelessly against untouchability. Arguably, I think Gandhi was the difference between India (a functioning democracy nearing economic takeoff) and Pakistan (verging toward failed-state status).
His legacy is mixed, but then he was human. He does make an interesting read, though. I have his collected works on CD. He was quite a shrewd student of human nature.
Posted by: Dust
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June 28, 2009 7:05 PM
Patricia sadly opined: If the yogurt is made from some milk other than cow, then yes, see you in hell, via the commandment not to bring confusion into the world. Otherwise you get to join Silver Fox, Piltdown Man, Heddle and Tammy Faye Baker in heaven. Sorry, I know that's harsh.
Dust retorts: The hell with the fig newtons and yogurt then-give me some pumpkin pie! I don't want to miss the party!
(Patricia your post was so shocking my flying monkeys swooned. Poor monkeys!)
Posted by: Lynna | June 28, 2009 7:07 PM
OT: military coup in Honduras, Chavez threatens to invade.
Posted by: naturalist | June 28, 2009 7:08 PM
As an afterthought to my post at @153 I will acknowledge that religious faith has led to charitable endeavors that helped gpoups of people in poverty and sickness, but those better qualities of our species are something entirely obtainable through a secular and rational worldview.
Our social and alturistic behaviors are a result of how we have naturally and culturaly evolved in groups. Religion was a part of that cultural evolution, but not something we must forever hang on to feel whole which brings up another point Silver Fox. Just as you have no objective certainty about your faith, how can you presume to "know" for certain that atheists only live half of life?
Posted by: Holbach
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June 28, 2009 7:11 PM
Chris @ 145
When I wrote that religion is nothing, I meant it in the sense that a god is nothing, so therefore religion as a belief system in something that does not exist is essentially nothing. Of course, the hundreds of millions of humans who believe that nonsense cannot be ignored in the presence of numbers sense, and they are still and will remain a constant reminder of religion's hold on the unsound mind. The sane minority outnumbered by the deranged majority. The numbers are something, but the religion that senselessly binds them is nothing.
Posted by: Rev. BigDumbChimp | June 28, 2009 7:14 PM
This is a completely full of shit thought you are trying to stand up as fact. Total baseless assertion.
Like most of what you say here.
Posted by: bastion of sass | June 28, 2009 7:16 PM
Yet another drunken animal story:
The only time my dog was able to catch a squirrel was when one enjoyed too many of the fermented mulberries from the female mulberry which once grew in my yard.
The dog seemed surprised at finally achieving success and so effortlessly too, and the squirrel was just addled. Neither seemed to know how to handle the unexpected situation.
I had the dog drop the squirrel, and the squirrel later crawled away on its own. Probably had a massive hangover the next day, and quite a story to tell his mates.
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 28, 2009 7:27 PM
a_ray...,
On the claim that Gandhi invented non-violent resistance, see:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonviolent_resistance#History_of_nonviolent_resistance. Let's remember that the end of the campaign for Indian independence was the disaster of partition. I'm not saying Gandhi was responsible for this, but his methods certainly did not prevent it. Violence had a large part in the end of apartheid, and a significant part in the US Civil Rights struggle. It worked in eastern Europe only because Gorbachev had already removed the threat of Soviet invasion to bolster the satellite regimes. I'm not saying NVDA is unimportant (indeed, I've frequently taken part in it), but it can only be used with any hope of success against an opponent constrained (internally or externally) in their own use of violence.
Posted by: a_ray_in_dilbert_space
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June 28, 2009 7:28 PM
As long as we are discussing the ontologically dubious, I am wondering how folks here approach the problem of free will. From the point of view of a physicist, it is pretty problematic, as it seems to imply acting without being acted upon.
Subjectively, we all feel as if we have free will. Psychologically, it's probably a good idea to live our lives as if we make our own choices. However, this is just Schoepenhauer's problem: A man can do what he wants; but can he want what he wants.
It's very hard to square free will in a purely material universe. Some philosophers (mostly purveyors of new age sewage) have looked to quantum mechanics, but the indeterminacy of the quantum world is still mechanistic, and it only manifests for very small systems.
Moreover, even for dualists, you still have the problem of how the soul acts on the material world, but doesn't have its actions determined in turn by it.
It seem to me that the concept of free will is every bit as problematic as the concept of God.
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 28, 2009 7:31 PM
a_ray...,
Read Dennett's Freedom Evolves. Free will is entirely compatible with a causally closed material world. The problem, not the thing, is illusory.
Posted by: Crudely Wrott | June 28, 2009 7:43 PM
@naturalist, #164, your acknowledgment that
is welcome and appreciated. Your statement is added to the others I've heard lately concerning how the atheist community might develop an effective and convincing (and if so broadly applied) form of response to teh woo.
The idea is to do more than give comfort. The idea is to help people avoid ignorance and poverty entirely.
Kissin' don't last. Cookin' do.
I'm working on it in my small part of the world.
Posted by: a_ray_in_dilbert_space
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June 28, 2009 7:50 PM
Knockgoats,
The Partition had much more to do with the ambitions of Jinnah, the interests of the Zamindars (Pakistani loansharks), the internal politics of Congress and the divide and conquer policies of the Brits than it did with any blunders Gandhi made. Indeed, the extent to which Gandhi was willing to compromise with Jinnah was one of the justifications Hindu fanatics gave for killing him!
As to whether nonviolence can work against violent thugs, I am certainly not a believer to the extent of Martin Luther King or Gandhi, but there are instances where it worked even against the Nazis (the village of Le Chambon in occupied France, which openly sheltered Jews throughout the war), and I would hardly call Bull Connorsor the KKK men of peace. Even the Brits were often brutal (e.g. Amritsar).
I fully agree it is a mistake to venerate Gandhi. He's a lot more interesting as a human being. I do, however, think that nonviolence is applicable in a lot more situations than we have applied it. It would get the Palestinians a state a lot more quickly than firing rockets.
Posted by: naturalist | June 28, 2009 7:55 PM
You're welcome Crudely Wrott,(creative online name!) Best of success in your endeavors to help people find their way out of poverty and ignorance.
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 28, 2009 8:07 PM
a_ray,
Le Chambon is an interesting example I was not familiar with - thanks. I'm very mujch aware of British brutality in India - it was restrained partly by purely pragmatic considerations - Britain had nowhere near enough troops to cope with a full-scale rising - and partly by domestic political concerns.
It [non-violence] would get the Palestinians a state a lot more quickly than firing rockets.
Frankly, this is nonsense, and arrogant nonsense at that. Have you noticed that there is actually a Palestinian semi-state - an area where no non-Palestinian writ runs - in Gaza? It was not non-violent resistance that forced the Israeli withdrawal.
Posted by: Kel | June 28, 2009 8:12 PM
Our brain by having the possibility to act different ways means that we have free will; even though if you replayed the exact same event over several times you would get the same causal result. By trying to predict possible futures, the brain works by acting on those possible futures. Yet none of this violates the laws of causality.This isn't true free will in the sense that it is biblically espoused, but that isn't a free will we should aspire to want.
Posted by: bastion of sass | June 28, 2009 8:15 PM
And religious faith has also caused groups of people to remain in poverty and sickness.
Yes, there are religious people who help the poor and sick. But too often, religious leaders take more than they give to the poor and the sick.
No one tends to notice when atheists go about doing good deeds because atheists don't announce, "I'm doing this for the glory of no god." Or because "atheism commands me to do so."
Groups of people who are really interested in helping others, and not just gaining brownie points with god, will continue to do so even if religion ceased to exist tomorrow.
Posted by: Kagato
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June 28, 2009 8:16 PM
Uh huh.
Do you also consider just making shit up a "different kind of knowledge"?
Posted by: 'Tis Himself, OM
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June 28, 2009 8:18 PM
Yes indeed, anyone can indulge in wishful thinking and self-delusion.
Posted by: a_ray_in_dilbert_space
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June 28, 2009 8:24 PM
Knockgoats, my intent is certainly not arrogance, but to call Gaza anything remotely resembling a state is risible. Indeed, the evacuation of Gaza by Israeli troops had much more to do with internal Israeli politics than with anything the Palestinians did. And come on, you must admit that the rocket fire is a joke. All it does is give the Israelis an excuse to keep the borders closed--oh, and occasionally invade and trash the place.
It seems to me that most of Israeli policy is driven by fear of what the Palestinians might do. Diminish that fear, and maybe, maybe you can make progress. Now, I agree that there will be a hardline on both sides that will never make peace or accept the other's existence. Ultimately, though, if any progress is to be made, the rational elements have to bring the extremists--settlers and Hamas, IJ, etc.--under control That won't happen as long as an Israeli thinks suicide bomb every time he sees a Palestinian.
Posted by: Kel | June 28, 2009 8:25 PM
Again Silver Fox, you're ASSERTING that faith is a path to knowledge, without even showing even the slightest inclination that it works. Why is it that people espousing faith come to very different conclusions about the world? But you don't care, you're right and that's all that matters. Nevermind that you cannot demonstrate your right, you can't back up your assertion. You will keep saying that FAITH is a different PATH to KNOWLEDGE until someone in a CONCESSION of FUTILITY agrees WITH you.Do you honestly believe the shit that comes out of your mouth? (well in this case, comes off your hands and onto the keyboard)
Posted by: bastion of sass | June 28, 2009 8:26 PM
I'm trying to figure out what, if anything, could differentiate this "different kind of knowledge" from delusions.
Is there a line between "I know I know god because god lets me know he's a god and is letting me know" and "I know I know my neighbors are trying to control my brain because I can hear them talking in my head"?
Posted by: Kel | June 28, 2009 8:31 PM
Okay Silver Fox, to the kilobyte can you tell me what the memory usage of my current firefox window is? After all, faith is a path to knowledge.Personally I'm just going to look at the task manager because actually measuring things works and faith does not.
Posted by: John | June 28, 2009 8:38 PM
Wow. While I suppose I am beginning to discover that I might in fact be an accomodationist (oh no!), PZ's post initially made me think that John Wilkins' blog post would in fact consist of "some arguments for accommodationism" which would leave one "unimpressed", especially after reading PZ's replies.
However, after actually reading the post, I find myself thinking that its not actually that bad. It also doesn't really seem to be laid out as an "argument" so much as a discussion of what seems to be a genuine issue for a lot of (or at least some) atheists (which I claim based on the simple fact that self-described atheists are saying so).
Although there is a temptation to turn every issue that is about more than just whether god exits (to which people reply - that is the only issue silly!) into a simple rule-based for/against debate, perhaps at some point it might be beneficial for us all to try and have some more productive discussions. This could be used to demonstrate our (of course) natural superiority, and that once religion is removed from the world, we won't descend into petty-minded power struggles. Is that too much to hope for, I wonder?
Posted by: pdferguson
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June 28, 2009 8:50 PM
Silver Fox#125:
Others have already commented on the execrable horse shit in your post, but I do want to single out this particular pie for comment.
Just like creationists desperately want their idiocy about design to be seen as a legitimate approach to science, religionists desperately want their idiocy about faith to be seen as a legitimate approach to knowledge. Both are crude attempts to claim a seat at the adults table. Both fail.
As Friedrich Nietzsche so eloquently put it, Faith is not wanting to know what it true. Faith is wanting to know what you hope is true, regardless of how untrue it might be. It is wishful thinking borne of superstition and mythology. Historically, faith is the foundation for the dark ignorance of religion, so to talk about faith as being just a quantitatively different way to acquire knowledge is just plain, well, horse shit...
Posted by: a_ray_in_dilbert_space
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June 28, 2009 8:51 PM
Kel, If you would get the same result with the same inputs, that wouldn't really be free will. BTW, this has important implications in physics in regard to so-called delayed choice or quantum entanglement experiments. If there is no "choice" by the experimenter, there need be no seeming contradictions.
Of course, if there's no choice, I suppose that would go for belief in God (or free will for that matter) as well.
Posted by: Crudely Wrott | June 28, 2009 8:51 PM
Kel, by virtue of having been washed in the blood (I got dirty again) I am qualified to answer in part for SF.
The memory usage of your browser is not part of a larger body of knowledge that just seems to have the ring of truth. So many mundane facts become background noise when something just feels so right, that witnesses so truly with his wishful thinking.
It's not very comfortable to discover that one is not the center of the universe when one has been persuaded that one is. And all the supernatural personalities? Oh, they are just to complicated to explain without a thorough introduction embracing the Mind of God (whose activities are apparent to only the elect).
It takes a special understanding to see a light that is invisible to those less encumbered.
Special.
Right, Silver Fox?
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 28, 2009 8:55 PM
Knockgoats, my intent is certainly not arrogance, but to call Gaza anything remotely resembling a state is risible. - arids
Why? It's certainly the closest they've ever got. It's not a quasi-state I like, but it has a government with a degree of territorial control, popular support, and ability to provide services, as well as de facto relationships with other governments. Sure, internal Israeli politics were important in withdrawal from Gaza - they almost always are in the defeat of an occupying power - but these depended on the costs (of all kinds) of occupation, which in turn depended in large part on the resistance.
It seems to me that most of Israeli policy is driven by fear of what the Palestinians might do.
I see no justification for this assumption. Israel is, and for the forseeable future will remain, vastly richer and more powerful than the Palestinians. It seems to me Israeli policy is driven by the desire to annex as much land as is politically and militarily feasible - annexation which continues as we speak. I, unlike you, don't presume to tell the Palestinians how they should resist, or what compromises they should accept.
Posted by: Kel | June 28, 2009 8:56 PM
It wouldn't be biblical free will, but it would be free will. Just what would you expect the mind to be able to do? All it can do is act on causal signals. You can either accept that we have free will in the same way that Penn & Teller do magic, or consider your parameters for free will impossible to achieve in this universe and thus it is meaningless to talk about.Posted by: Michael Kingsford Gray | June 28, 2009 9:02 PM
#70:
Re Sam Harris. A reference to the Harris/Ball affair article appears in this very blog.
Pharyngula Harris/Ball
To all of those who are posting a plethora of pro-accomodationist stances for tactical reasons, I want you to think about exactly how far this 'tactic' has got atheists over the last 3,000 years with overbearing religious parasites.
(Clue: It is exactly ZERO)
Then take a gander at how far the "New Atheist" approach of robust confrontation of dangerous lies has got us in the last say 3 years.
(Clue: Look, for instance at the reaction to Dawkins' book in allowing the downtrodden atheist to come out, even in theocracies such as the U.S.)
Then if you are able to do the simple math, immediately abandon your completely ineffective strategy.
(Or at least admit that you have no rational basis on which to recommended accomodationism.)
Surely 3,000 years is enough time to show that you are totally wrong?
Posted by: bastion of sass | June 28, 2009 9:04 PM
Crudely Wrott @ 186:
Sounds kinda like the special understanding that allowed one of my acquaintances to see gigantic animals that were invisible to those less encumbered, lurking in the hallways of her high rise apartment building .
I don't know if she sees them anymore, as the medications she was given in the mental hospital may have wiped out her "special understanding" abilities.
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 28, 2009 9:04 PM
I, unlike you, don't presume to tell the Palestinians how they should resist - Me
Actually, thinking about it again, that's not true: there are methods of warfare I consider morally unacceptable under any circumstances. However, I do not feel justified in saying to oppressed people that they must not resort to violence.
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 9:07 PM
I think Owlmirror skeerit jezus right out of Silver Fox, and he had to run back to his closet to pray.
Posted by: africangenesis | June 28, 2009 9:09 PM
The current state of your mind is one of the "inputs" and can react nonlinearly to other inputs to alter future inputs and its own future state. You have some control over what you will experience and who you will become. What does it matter if you aren't responsible for who you already are, if you like yourself or your values or your journey and want to continue?
Posted by: Ed Darrell | June 28, 2009 9:11 PM
Heddle's probably not so bad, but having to live with the others is harsh indeed.
Posted by: Kel | June 28, 2009 9:11 PM
Likely excuse. ;)Though I doubt even significant events would be anything more than background noise. And thus the theist needs to do nothing to demonstrate his circular ontology, for it is valid regardless of any practical applications. Even though faith leads people to very different conclusions, that we don't see faith converting muslims to Christians, or tribes in the Amazon becoming men of faith. No, the spread of Christianity has been done by the sword, by reproduction, by missionary work. And while all religions around the world profess faith, none of these people within ever turn to Christ without the meme entering their lives first...
...and even in Christian circles, faith leads people to different conclusions. Conflicting accounts of God are given by people claiming faith as knowledge. What does this say about faith? It's nothing more than validation of ideas that were already there - and people will claim "the knowledge of the gods" on what is nothing more than their intuition manifesting through consciousness...
And even with all this, and much more, I'm betting Silver Fox won't ever this line of reasoning. Because it's circular. Nothing will ever get him off this path of Ouroboros logic, and we'll inevitably be infested with him espousing the same nonsense over and over again. And people wonder why the "new atheists" consider religion vacuous.
Posted by: articulett | June 28, 2009 9:11 PM
I'll accomodate the accomodationists so long as the accomodate my view that all faith based claims and delusions of divine knowledge are indistinguishable from superstition and mental illness.
Is there any pie left? (Save some of the humble pie for SF).
Posted by: Crudely Wrott | June 28, 2009 9:13 PM
@ 190:
Cruel fact is that when she saw them, they were really there. As far as she could tell. Lack of worldly knowledge will do that to someone.
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 9:18 PM
Surely 3,000 years is enough time to show that you are totally wrong?
Has gawd shown up lately? How do you account for there being more than 41 kinds of animals and 25 kinds of trees within the last 3,000 years?
Entirely wrong minds want to know!
Posted by: africangenesis | June 28, 2009 9:18 PM
Knockgoats,
"However, I do not feel justified in saying to oppressed people that they must not resort to violence."
Did you feel that way about Timothy McVeigh?
Posted by: a_ray_in_dilbert_space
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June 28, 2009 9:19 PM
AG, not sure how you get from "The current state of your mind is one of the "inputs" and can react nonlinearly to other inputs to alter future inputs and its own future state."
to
"You have some control over what you will experience and who you will become."
In a delayed choice experiment, I have to decide, for example, whether to measure spin up/down or spin right/left. It is that choice that gives rise to all the wierdness of simultaneous knowledge of incompatible quantum numbers. If there is no choice, there's not (necessarily) any quantum wierdness.
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 28, 2009 9:23 PM
africangenesis,
No, you turd. McVeigh was not oppressed, and deliberately causing mass civilian casualties is among the methods of warfare I consider morally unacceptable under any circumstances.
Posted by: africangenesis | June 28, 2009 9:24 PM
a ray in dilbert space,
Of course there are experiences we can't control, but there are also those we can that are pretty reliable, such as changing the temperature setting on the thermostat or taking a trip to a foreign land. Just because quantum effects underly causality, doesn't mean that intelligence doesn't increase survival value. Even this nonlinear dynamic chaotic universe is somewhat predictable in the short term.
Posted by: John | June 28, 2009 9:25 PM
Michael Kingsford Gray @189
I imagine most 'accomodationists' are in favor of many aspects of the new 'atheist pride' movement. This was acknowledged in Phil Ball's exchanges with Sam Harris. Julian Baggini also said similar things in his Loud But Not Clear article:
"Perhaps a period of New Atheist exuberance was necessary. At least it got people thinking, although I fear it has confirmed every negative stereotype about it. We now need to turn down the volume and engage in a real conversation about what of value is left of religion once its crude superstitions are swept away. If we don’t, we will only have ourselves to blame if the vague platitudes of Bunting and Armstrong win the war for hearts and minds."
Although I imagine many here won't like the part about "value" and religion, and similar sentiments, there seems some truth in what he is getting at. Just because someone agrees with aspects of something (say an atheist 'movement') doesn't mean one is obliged to accept all of it, or accept it as a static and complete approach. It is possible to get carried away in exuberance.
BTW: I am not solely concerned with making sure myself and my fellow atheists 'get' as far as possible. There has been progress in human history dating back earlier than the last 3 years! (Note also the use of 'solely' please - it does not imply I am unconcerned about this!)
ALSO: both people mentioned here (Phil Ball and Julian Baggini) have had their articles 'cast into the Hall of Shame' over at Sam Harris' 'Reason' Project. It that really reasonable?
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 28, 2009 9:26 PM
And now africangenesis has arrived to stink the place up with his stupidity and lies, I'm off to bed.
Posted by: africangenesis | June 28, 2009 9:30 PM
Knockgoats,
You fly on a turd. The palestinians are not fighting oppression, they are fighting for the right to oppress not just their own, as they are want to do in Gaza, but unsatisfied with that, they are oppressing others in Isreal as well.
Posted by: a_ray_in_dilbert_space
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June 28, 2009 9:35 PM
Knockgoats, My criterion for strategies of resistance is that they be effective. Lobbing unguided rockets into civilian targets is not. Have you talked to Israelis? I agree that there are some nutjob fundies who will refuse to give up an inch of their oil-free, desert of a promised land. Most, however would make peace if they thought they could. Fear of the Palestinians intimidates those who would make peace and emboldens the hardliners.
My argument to the Israelis would be the same--the defensive tactics they use should be effective. Sixty years out to be sufficient time to say the cycle of terror and revenge isn't working. The problem is that each is too afraid of the other to try anything else. Someone has to break the cycle, and it is unlikely to be the Israelis.
Posted by: Crudely Wrott | June 28, 2009 9:37 PM
Thank you, Kel. You said,
Precisely, Sir! (Except that we do see followers of one enticement converting to another from time to time. Well, that's their business.)
Once the basic boilerplate of an overwhelming personality has been laid in place it is not necessary for the narrative to be constrained by tradition. The concept of god-like entities comprises the bulk of belief while local rituals are the glue of community. What drives you and I crazy is that this approach to problem solving is demonstrably ineffective not only now but has been for thousands of years.
I somehow survived a close call with Jesuphilia. I know it was a series of thoughts and reflections sandwiched between worship services that lit the path of extrication. If only I had written it all down so that I could bottle it and sell it. Hell, give it away!. Alas . . . it is truly secret.
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 9:40 PM
Ed Darrell - Sorry, Heddle is my personal choice of troll I most love to hate. He is a Calvinist. Check out http://www.sebts.edu/prospective_students/what_we_believe/articles_inerancy.cfm
As a friendly warning, strap on a Depends before you read just A Short Statement #1-5, if you don't soil yourself, you are made of stronger stuff than most. The total depravity thing pulls my chain.
Posted by: Silver Fox | June 28, 2009 9:43 PM
Free Will - What is it?
First we have to start with the notion that humanity is made in the image of its creator. Now that does not mean that we look alike but that we share some essential property.
Since the creator is the absolute good, the choosing element of the person, the human Will, is oriented to and directed toward the absolute good. Free Will is free only when the Will is able to choose the good. This it must do in its first order choice. However, most choices are about routine everyday choices. In these, there are good and bad choices. Insofar as these second order choices are influenced by cultural and social preferences, external pressures, and are formulated through the intellect, the desirable choices need not necessarily comport with the Will's innate disposition toward the absolute good. The Will is free only when it is able to necessarily choose that to which it is innately disposed.
The choice of evil where there is a deflection from the absolute good is a defeater of freedom, a turning away from the absolute good toward which we have our deepest inclination.
So the Will is free only when it is able to choose that to which it is by nature inclined, the absolute good. This is a bit different from what we usually think of when we casually say that man has "free will", implying that these are no restrictions on his choices.
Posted by: Crudely Wrott | June 28, 2009 9:50 PM
Quoth he,
No. We can start where we will. Get it?
Posted by: africangenesis | June 28, 2009 9:50 PM
Crudely Wrott,
"What drives you and I crazy is that this approach to problem solving is demonstrably ineffective not only now but has been for thousands of years"
I think you forget what the actual problem is being "solved", that is getting your genes to the next generation. Who says that many of the religious aren't more effective? The shakers were a failure, as is the modern celebate Catholic hierarchy, but perhaps you should have found yourself a nice Catholic or mormon girl rather than a European secularist, feminist, or better yet traded some sheep for several wives in the tribal areas of Pakistan or Afghanistan. Being primitive, uncivilized, irrational or hypocritical may have its rewards. They may not just solve the "problem", but win the game.
Does too much intelligence decrease evolutionary fitness? Why are we doing this instead of seeking mating opportunities?
Posted by: pdferguson
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June 28, 2009 9:51 PM
What "essential property" would that be? Superstition ignorance? Father figure fixation? Homophobia, maybe?
Please enlighten us, oh silver one. We really are trying to understand what the fuck you're talking about, but frankly so far, it just resembles age old religious gibberish.
Posted by: Nerd of Redhead, OM
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June 28, 2009 9:52 PM
Lie, there is no creator except between your ears. You have shown not physical evidence for any other conclusion than your alleged creator doesn't exist. You have nothing. You have presented nothing. Still total failure. Until you can show physical evidence, you will continue to have nothing. What part of this don't you understand?Posted by: a_ray_in_dilbert_space
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June 28, 2009 9:52 PM
AG, you misunderstand the issue:
If the Universe is material, how do you get free will when all interactions at the macroscopic level are effectively deterministic?
If there were such a thing as an immaterial soul, how would it act on the material world without itself being acted upon to the extent that it too lost "free will"? Or put another way, how do you keep the reaction force less than the force?
Posted by: 'Tis Himself, OM
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June 28, 2009 9:54 PM
Killfile is your friend. However, since I have to be at work tomorrow, I'm off to bed myself.
Posted by: Wowbagger, OM | June 28, 2009 9:55 PM
Damn, I missed Silver 'Kwa-Kwakalonooksiwae lights up my life' Fox's standard tactic of cowardly make-nonsensical-assertion-and-then-run-away-crapping-himself-in-fear visit?
That's a shame; I'm still waiting to hear back how someone can distinguish between two competing and necessarily incompatible belief systems (e.g. Christianity and Wowbaggerism), if both are reliant on 'revealed knowledge' instead of evidence to justify their existence.
When you can do that, SF, we might actually bother to listen to what you have to say.
Posted by: Kel | June 28, 2009 9:56 PM
BZZT, wrong answer! We evolved and thus all our actions can only be products of evolution. You have to reconcile free will with our evolved brains, not with God...Again, further evidence that there is a conflict between science and religion. Again, a religionist denies what science tells us then claims that there's no conflict between the two.
Posted by: Owlmirror | June 28, 2009 10:01 PM
You keep writing dumb things. This is one of them.
First we have to start with the notion that humans appear to have the ability to choose, yet choices either arise from randomness or deterministic events.
Nice incoherent question-begging, assuming of conclusions, and argument by pure fiat. This is another dumb thing you've written.
Note that you contradict the entire meaning of "free" if choice is biased in one particular direction.
Great. You assume your conclusion, then rephrase your conclusion in several ways for several paragraphs, and then conclude with your incoherent assumption. It's terribly dumb, squared and cubed.
You are a lovely poster boy for philosophical Dunning-Kruger.
Posted by: Wowbagger, OM | June 28, 2009 10:01 PM
Great, and then he comes back while I'm writing my comment. Still, I can't imagine he's going to come up with an answer.
Posted by: africangenesis | June 28, 2009 10:03 PM
a ray in dilbert space,
You are correct, I don't get "free will". I get MY will (occasionally thwarted by irressible impulses, especially for chocolate milk shakes) and I get the illusion of free will. Other people are more predictable if they are responsible people, or believe they will be held responsible for their actions. We and they have some control.
I agree the metaphysical "free will" question is settled. The more interesting question is why the illusion persists. I believe it has survival value, and social value. Perhaps it is the illusion we should cultivate. Perhaps not the illusion, but the cultivation of responsibility for ones own will and respect for the will of others to the extent they don't seek to impose their will on others.
Posted by: articulett | June 28, 2009 10:08 PM
If we are created in the image of god, why aren't we invisible?
Posted by: Crudely Wrott | June 28, 2009 10:09 PM
@ africangenesis who asked,
Too much insistence on special insight and privileged knowledge might demonstrably decrease fitness if the arguments consume time and resources better spent elsewhere. I cannot think of a surfeit of intelligence, unattended by endless bickering, being detrimental to human evolutionary fitness.
Speaking only for myself, and taking myself as a middle of the bell curve example, my mating opportunities are long accomplished. Now I enjoy the leisure of attempting to acquire too much intelligence.
Will you wish me good luck?
Posted by: Kel | June 28, 2009 10:09 PM
Silver Fox, we evolved. Our brain is an evolved organ. Evolution is both random and unguided - we weren't made in anything's image. Indeed the process states we could not be. Either concede that religion conflicts with science, show that God was involved in the process (physical evidence), or drop the pretence that we are anything more than the products of 3.5 billion years of mutation and selection.
If you think that anything about us is in the image of God, then show evidence that evolution is inevitably anthropic, that evolution is guided or that evolution didn't happen.
Posted by: AJ Milne | June 28, 2009 10:11 PM
A typo. See 'Free Willy'.
Incorrect. We must start with the notion that doughnuts are tasty. You will see from this that will is actually also the second word in this sentence, but the first verb. Will you also realize that will is the first word in this sentence? I will not point out where it in this one; you will have to work that out for yourself, Will. Anyway, follow this chain of bizarrely disjoint reasoning to its end and I expect you will realize that it goes nowhere roughly as quickly as did Silver Fox's, but at least it started somewhere involving doughnuts, and we were able to work the word 'will' in roughly as frequently, and claims pulled out of the writer's ass really no more so. Also, given the doughnuts, I'd point out the whole thing was somewhat less of a waste of your time than was his, at least. Now, people also make bad choices and good choices--the bad one here was to read this paragraph in the first place.
Choice, however, is also a noun, which is fascinating information I did not pull out of my ass, but which is roughly as irrelevant to the thrust of the nonexistent argument here as could be arranged, and thus mirrors the theology above in spirit, if not thrust. It's also entirely irrelevant here to note that voice rhymes with choice, but not entirely with moist, which is more of an assonance. Which, again, is not to be confused with something pulled out of anyone's ass, nor is it meant to remind you that anyone is being a spectacularly vapid ass in this forum, tho' it would be a happy coincidence if it did.
Anyway, the point is: I worked in doughnuts. So I win.
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 10:12 PM
WTF?
First we have to start with the 'notion' that humanity is made in the image of it's creator. Now that does not mean that we look alike, but that we share some essential property.
Fail. That is your made up bullshit and not the inerrant, infallible word of god. Try Genesis 1 again Silver Fox. See my above link on Biblical Inerrancy, stand by it or stand down, you don't get to make excuses for an infallible god.
Just for fun - which part of you isn't made in the image of gawd? (A bold question I may regret asking.)
Posted by: Janine, OMnivore | June 28, 2009 10:19 PM
Patricia, it is obvious. The big sky daddy has both a penis and a vagina.
Posted by: Kel | June 28, 2009 10:20 PM
There are genes on the X Chromosome that help determine intelligence. Like the bower bird building a decorative nest, it would seem that the brain is ornamental for our species. Given the rapid increase in brain size over the last 6 million years, selection had to come into play. Especially given being bipedal and having big brains used to result in the deaths of 1 in 5 mothers before modern medicine and how important mothers are to our survival.Posted by: Jadehawk, OM
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June 28, 2009 10:23 PM
feh. a thread with AG and SF in it.
and it had so much potential for interesting discussion :-(
Posted by: Crudely Wrott | June 28, 2009 10:23 PM
Choice is also a word that is not reversed when viewed in a mirror.
I only mention this marvel to demonstrate that the mundane is as amazing as revelation.
Happy Monkey. More Bacon. Free Willy. Good night and good rest.
Posted by: Kagato
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June 28, 2009 10:26 PM
Ah, I get it now. "Free Will" is only really "Free Will" when there is actually no choice in the course of action.
That makes sense now.
Oh wait. No... no, it's still bullshit.
Posted by: articulett | June 28, 2009 10:28 PM
*snicker*
The sad thing about anognosia is being unable to perceive the merriment it produces in observers. I am glad, however, that we don't need to coddle such self-important folks here. I look forward to a time when they are as private with their philosophical meanderings as they are with their peccadilloes, fetishes and bowel habits.
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 10:28 PM
Janine - You'll probably have to sacrifice a pair of Turtle Doves for making that wisecrack.
Posted by: africangenesis | June 28, 2009 10:28 PM
Crudely Wrott,
"Will you wish me good luck?"
Of course. I wish all well who seek knowledge and not to oppress. Since I'm not about to go and inseminate in Afghanistan, I join you in that journey. Perhaps we can also influence the world through the search for knowledge. My future matings will have to be opportunistic and potentially frutful. It may be biological of me, but I don't consider that cigar thing to be sex.
Posted by: Kel | June 28, 2009 10:29 PM
And to argue from personal experience... (I know, I know)
My partner is with me because of my intelligence. That I have a degree, a decent job, and especially that I have a desire to learn. She likes that I'm curious about the world and always looking to improving my understanding of it.
So in an evolutionary context, why am I here? The same part of my brain that I'm exercising on here is what is being selected against. It may not be that I'm having 400 babies and pressing gene survival, but nethertheless I just might get a chance in the future.
Besides, talking about genes ignores the memetic component of our evolution - and the exchange of ideas we will all agree is a valuable contribution to our species. Stephen Pinker's legacy will live on without a genetic line ;)
Posted by: Kel | June 28, 2009 10:34 PM
On that memetic component of our survival strategy - just remember that this whole discussion is in part down to the words of a virgin jew who lived some 2000 years ago and an impotent disfigured petty excuse for a man who made it his life's work to preach that message.
Posted by: africangenesis | June 28, 2009 10:37 PM
Kel,
"Stephen Pinker's legacy will live on without a genetic line"
That is kind of sad. Some damn fine genes there, although he is apparently concerned about some of those he carries. Perhaps he can be induced to donate. Hopefully he is investing resources in close relatives who share his genes.
Posted by: Holbach
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June 28, 2009 10:41 PM
Silver Fox @ 209
No, the correct reality is that a creator is made in the image of humanity, by humans with a brain to conceive of such an idea. Why is it that this god image is portrayed as a human figure and not, for the sake of argument, a qumquat, turnip, or even an elephant turd? Would you not be able to mumble your pleading and worshipful insanities to these objects just as well? Would any idea of an imaginary creator be possible without the human brain to give thought to it? The only image of an imaginary god is what the human mind deigns feasible, and that is of a being most like us because this is what the brain has evolved to conceive, a being most like us but still powerful enough to transcend our mere humanness.
I cannot fathom how so many of us have figured this out years ago and yet you persist in continuing this insane belief beyond the slightest chance of doubt. Animals have brains, but we are certain that they are not involved in such issues as to who made them. Why did your imaginary god not give the lowly animals the ability to conceive of gods and run the gamut of religious nonsense just as we are prone to do forever as long as there are humans?
The image of imaginary gods are in your head just as all sensate and imaginative ideas stem from your brain. Without our evolving brains we would have been on a level close to the animals, but perhaps at a disadvantage owing to our exposed bodies and lack of fur or feathers. We owe it all to evolution, including our ability to fashion creation stories to assuage our insignificance in the universe. Religion was created by humans in an image which the brain deemed suitable, and that image was a human-like god that the brain chose to form, and not a turnip or turd which it could have just as handily have fashioned.
No brain, no created image of a god. Can you comprehend the simplicity and enormity of this blatant fact?
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 10:41 PM
If we are created in the image of god, then why aren't we invisible?
Hey! Good point. And how come I can't fly?
Posted by: Crudely Wrott | June 28, 2009 10:44 PM
@ 232
Thanks for the good (free) will.
Fare well and G'night.
*this has been an engaging thread, no? wish i could stay for more but sleep is how i start tomorrow and tomorrow's demands are looming*
Posted by: africangenesis | June 28, 2009 10:46 PM
Kel,
"just remember that this whole discussion is in part down to the words of a virgin jew who lived some 2000 years ago and an impotent disfigured petty excuse for a man who made it his life's work to preach that message."
Of course, that was the "true" religion. The true practioners died out within a few decades waiting for the 2nd coming. The "false" religion that survived preached "be fruitful and multiply" and "love one another" and "wives obey your husbands". Some memes are just a little more catchy that others.
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 10:54 PM
Holbach - Silver Fox is a lost cause even for a christian. He won't stand up for his bible, his gawd or jezus. He's a pathetic coward. I have a chicken turd out in my yard that is stiffer than his spine.
Posted by: Rev. BigDumbChimp | June 28, 2009 10:57 PM
I'm not sure that anything more correct has ever been written about our little Vulpes dumbassis.
Posted by: Wowbagger, OM | June 28, 2009 11:17 PM
I'd say your chicken turd would have Silver Fox beat on nearly everything - at the very least it'd top him for wit, intellectual honesty and strength of character.
Posted by: Cuttlefish, OM | June 28, 2009 11:20 PM
a_ray_ , et al.
Our free will, or its illusion,
Is the source of much confusion;
We make choices all the time, but can we say that they are free?
Mind and body in cohesion
Make us think we are Cartesian,
But the whole of modern science makes me want to disagree!
A causal mind’s existence,
Though a meme of some persistence,
Has the weight of long tradition, but the evidence is slim.
Our environment controls us;
Though Cartesian thought consoles us,
The truth is, we’re reactive, and we never act on whim.
Even my creative rhyming
Is controlled by sound and timing
And a history of consequences leading to this end;
Rhymes appear as chosen freely,
When the truth is different, really—
There are multiple parameters to which I must attend!
(Parenthetically, I mention
That “free will” will draw attention
To the action and its consequence, but little to its cause;
The resulting shift of focus
Makes it seem like hocus-pocus;
Through a bit of misdirection, it appears we break the laws!)
http://digitalcuttlefish.blogspot.com/2009/06/on-free-will.html
(a previous post of mine, from some time ago, examined free will and Dennett, and had quite a fascinating series of comments, most in verse. Feel free to visit, and feel free to comment, even if in prose.
http://digitalcuttlefish.blogspot.com/2009/02/daniel-dennetts-darwin-day-delivery.html)
Posted by: Holbach
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June 28, 2009 11:26 PM
Patricia,OM @ 241
Silver Fox appears to be lost to any cause, let alone to reason, and he will die with his pathetic insane beliefs embedded in his skull where they will do him no good for the remainder of his life. When he dies, the worms will care less for whatever insane beliefs he harbors and will devour his imaginary god along with him without remorse. What a wasted life, a life that could have had a semblance of rationality if only he would flush out that deranged crap in his head. Curly of the Three Stooges made an apt quote to disprove Silver Foxes' hope for an afterlife: "I don't want to be dead; there's no future in it!"
Posted by: Kel | June 28, 2009 11:42 PM
I'm looking forward to Silver Fox finally showing some physical evidence to demonstrate that we are in the image of the creator. I wonder what it will be...
Anthropic deism - that the laws of the universe were fine-tuned to support life and conditions perfect for this species in particular. God is the breaker of supersymmetry, but there's no conflict between science and God because God is part of the process. Looking forward to a non-god-of-the-gaps argument for this alleged fine-tuning that demonstrates empirically Yahweh.
Intelligent design v1 - that the process of life had a universal selector, much in the same way that dogs and pigeons were intelligently designed. God came down and acted in the environment, protecting the organisms that would inevitably lead to humans because otherwise we would not be here. Looking forward to some actual evidence of God's hand in nature.
Intelligent design v2 - that the process of heredity was modified by a universal selector, that God caused the mutations to occur that will inevitably lead to humanity. Because you can't rely on chance for such an event. Again, looking forward to some actual evidence of God's hand in nature.
The soul - that evolution continued on its merry way until some bipedal apes were gifted a soul by God, and thus were partially made in God's image. Looking forward to see the interface in the brain between the body and mind.
If there are any options I neglected, please let me know. But how can you pretend that science and religion are compatible if you are rewriting the story of the universe and the nature of man to put God in there when naturalistic processes are sufficient to explain us?
Posted by: Cuttlefish, OM | June 28, 2009 11:44 PM
re #244--
Dammit. My last link
contains a parenthesis
that makes it not work!
http://digitalcuttlefish.blogspot.com/2009/02/daniel-dennetts-darwin-day-delivery.html
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 28, 2009 11:48 PM
This blat-assed wrangling and whining by christians like Silver Fox, Piltdown Man, and to a short extent by Heddle, irks the hell out of me. When I was a good christian I would never have given one iota from the truth of the inerrant word of gawd. PZ would have thrown me in the dungeon, but this sniveling backing down inch by inch is pathetic.
Come on you christians at least try to come up to the density of a chicken turd in defense of your gawd. HE isn't manning up to it. The invisible monkeys are winning.
Posted by: Sven DiMilo | June 28, 2009 11:57 PM
my fucking pants-monkeys will NOT shut UP tonight...
always with the darting-out
Posted by: RamblinDude
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June 28, 2009 11:59 PM
I'm trying to figure out whether I had any choice in writing this
Without a period
And then thinking about it
Posted by: Wowbagger, OM | June 29, 2009 12:06 AM
Welcome to the Cafeteria de Jesus. Where you can choose anything you like from the menu (no to mention plenty of options that weren't there when it was written; certain diners will claim were always there but can only be noticed if you read it in a certain way) and yet still get to call it Christianity. Hooray!
Posted by: Holbach
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June 29, 2009 12:12 AM
Kel @ 242
It is obvious and definite that Silver Fox will not and can not offer any physical evidence of our being created in the image of an imaginary god other than it looks like us, rather than we look like it, however one is prone to interpret this insane bullshit. Of all the billions of people that have died on this planet, not one has returned to prove that there is indeed a supreme being to give credence to that belabored concept over the course of human history. This is precisely the point; human history. Without humans, there would be no gods. It just boggles the mind that this blatant fact can not be comprehended by the morons who think otherwise. It seems incredible that this fact is embraced by us and yet not done so by the insane rabble who have an equal state of obvious comprehension. Religion has shone over the centuries, and through actions of outright irrationality that it is a wonder to behold, and this of abject incredulity. The simplest reasons of why religion is bullshit seems to elude the greater majority of humans on this planet, even with the evidence in so many instances of religion's total falsehood and stupidness.
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 29, 2009 12:23 AM
Wowbagger - No shit. You certainly nailed that.
I expect to be put in my place by the cowardly christian trio - 1 Tim. 2:11 - 12. *snort*
Posted by: llewelly | June 29, 2009 12:29 AM
I blame Darwin.Posted by: Kel | June 29, 2009 12:36 AM
Completely agree, I'm just hoping to put it to him that he's made a scientific claim and thus is subject to providing evidence. Of course he won't provide any, but I have a glimmer of hope that it may ram the incompatibility of his espoused nonsense with modern scientific thought.And to bring this back on topic, the easiest way to show an incompatibility between science and religion is to just let religious people talk. They may be accepting of some science, but eventually they let slip a claim that goes against the findings of science. Yet those who claim a disparity between science and religion are the ones chastised? It's evidentially so that there's an incompatibility, embodied by the inane musings of a theist non-thinker who goes by the handle Silver Fox.
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 29, 2009 12:41 AM
Silver Fox - You simply don't get it.
You do not get to add one jot or tittle to the holy scripture. Matthew 5:18. Your interpretation of the word of gawd is wrong, sinful and will take you straight to hell.
Please don't try to sit by me. I only share my Walnetto's with intelligent folk.
Posted by: Janine, OMnivore | June 29, 2009 12:44 AM
Silly old goat, I fear the monkey in your soul.
Posted by: Wowbagger, OM | June 29, 2009 12:44 AM
Oh, that delightful piece of women-hating bilge. How do today's modern, enlightened, liberal Christians interepret that particular piece of Scripture?
It's NT so they can't write it off as being superseded by Jesus and the whole 'making a new covenant so the old rules (well, except the ones we still like; the one about teh gay, for example) aren't relevant anymore' defence they like to use whenever it suits them - particularly when ordering shellfish at the Cafeteria de Jesus or buying a poly/cotton t-shirt at the gift shop.
Posted by: Kel | June 29, 2009 12:45 AM
Nope, but just think about all the events leading up to you writing that. That it took the discussion of you coming here, you predicting a potential future in thinking about how such a comment would react, all the links in your brain for communication that have been forged over the years, etc...Even though if this moment were replayed 100 times you would do it every time the same way, your brain had the capacity to choose different outcomes. It just happened that the stimulous and previous wiring of the brain caused you to take but one course of action. Slightly tweak those variables (imagine the same situation but instead you are drunk[er], or you're well rested, or there's a fly around that is distracting) and you could have gone down a completely different path. That's free will, well the best we can hope to achieve.
Posted by: Janine, OMnivore | June 29, 2009 12:50 AM
Let's try this again.
Silly old goat, I fear the monkey in your soul.
Posted by: windy | June 29, 2009 12:57 AM
off topic: hi Patricia, where will you be one month from now? Can I find you at the farmers market if I should end up in that part of the world?
Posted by: Zarquon | June 29, 2009 1:06 AM
You need to http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_oaSZxd9jOY
Posted by: RamblinDude
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June 29, 2009 2:10 AM
A fly . . . or an electron or two randomly jumping a neuronal connection, tweaking a thought or sparking a memory in a way it wouldn’t have otherwise? And if our actions can be influenced by both genuine randomness and emergent, deterministic processes, does it make any difference? Are we just along for the ride either way?
Posted by: Snoof | June 29, 2009 2:28 AM
Kel @259
So you're suggesting that the decision-making processes in the human brain are fundamentally deterministic yet strongly chaotic (in the mathematical "sensitive to initial conditions" sense)?
I'm not saying I disagree with you (actually, that's where my opinions on the matter lie), but would it be fair to call it "free"?
Also, because nobody's brought it up yet, and because it's been bothering me for a while now: I find it profoundly irritating the idea that quantum randomness allows for free will. If someone suggests that decision-making processes are in some way quantum, then isn't that saying that at some level they're _random_? It's free (in the sense of lack of constraints allowing multiple valid outcomes), yes, but it hardly seems like "will".
Posted by: Kel | June 29, 2009 3:03 AM
RamblinDude, I honestly don't have any idea. I can understand Dennett's argument about free will on a conceptual level (at least I think I do, could just be the Dunning-Kruger effect), but my understanding of neuroscience is too limited to be able give good answers. My personal feeling is that it doesn't make a bit of difference understanding how the brain works to what it entails, just as understanding that there's a neurological and chemical basis to love doesn't change the feeling itself.
I'm still going to "think", to "make decisions", to believe I have choice - to use higher thinking and critical thinking skills to weigh up options and act on what I see as the best option. Even if that is just neurons firing in my brain that's causing me to do these things, it's still my brain, that's me making the decisions - even if those decisions are nothing more than a blind process of interaction among a particular kind of cell.
As for this reply, I laboured over many things to write. Wrote sentences that were deleted, changed others, and in the end came up with what you will inevitably read. It's still the product of my brain, no-one else wrote this but me. This is the cumulation of ~25 years of learning, interacting, and thinking, expressing itself based on the current mental stimuli. For all intents and purposes this is me writing it to you, it may all be simply interactions which I have no control over, but it's a product of my brain, my thought process, my thinking.
It may not be free in the dualist sense of freedom, but it's as free as a causal universe can get. And this is a good thing too, that we shouldn't aspire to have ultimate choice because our brains are wired to learn from experience and use that experience to predict potential futures. I'd much prefer this kind of free will than the biblical version of it.
Posted by: Kel | June 29, 2009 3:15 AM
What else could it be? Considering what our brains are, what we are made of, and how we relate to our environment. There are ~100,000,000,000 neurons in our brains, there's more possible combinations than there are atoms in the universe. It may be all cause and effect, but the way the brain wires up is going to differ from person to person. There's no other word for it really, but I can see the objection to the use of the word. Again, the biblical sense of the term "free will" is not only impossible in our universe, but not something anyone would want if they put any thought into it at all.But as I said earlier in the thread, it's free will in the same way that Penn & Teller do magic. There's the magic which we see performed by people time and time again, and then there's magic that violates the laws of our universe. What we consider real magic is fantasy while what we consider fake magic is reality, same goes for free will. What we would consider real free will cannot be so, while what we would consider as fake free will (the kind I'm talking about) is what reality can give us.
Yeah, that annoys me too. It's not free will, it's indeterminite. It's not going to change anything about our current condition, just add a touch of randomness to a non-random (i.e. causal) decision making process.Posted by: John Morales | June 29, 2009 5:16 AM
[OOT - meta]
So, the argent vulpine crapped here again — between that and the flying monkeys it brings to mind this evocative this comment from "Mike" that I recently read on a site noting Steorn's failure:
(sorry, just had to share)
Posted by: africangenesis | June 29, 2009 5:39 AM
Kel,
"It's not free will, it's indeterminite. It's not going to change anything about our current condition, just add a touch of randomness to a non-random (i.e. causal) decision making process."
Evolution's course seems to have been to eliminate randomness. Processes at neural synapses average over too large a system to exploit quantum randomness. The survival benefit is more likely to come from reliability and reproducability than from randomness. Perhaps the bounding of a deer in flight from a predator might benefit from the unpredictability of randomness. However, even there the deer's options are physically constrained, and the persuing predator may be able to achieve a high enough success rate within its modeled envelope of the deer's available repertoire.
At the limit, where options are equally weighted or the organism just doesn't care, randomness may swing the issue. My thinking, and thus the gist of what I am going to write is generally consistent determined by who I am. But I wonder if there is a random element to word choice, since I am so frequently frustrated at not recalling a particular word that I know exists, but has just slipped my mind. I have to make do with a less apropo phrasing, when I know I could do better. It is not like the word is permanently gone, because there are often aha moments later, when I suddenly recall and recognize a word as the one I had wanted. Could it be that the poorer working of memory such as this with age, involves a process operating with less of a margin above the quantum randomness?
Posted by: Timothy (TRiG) | June 29, 2009 7:53 AM
Jesus and Mo are on the case again: Atheists should be more accommodating
TRiG.
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 29, 2009 7:59 AM
The palestinians are not fighting oppression, they are fighting for the right to oppress not just their own, as they are want to do in Gaza, - africangenesis
Yeah, all those wicked Palestinian children oppressing their own. Disgusting.
but unsatisfied with that, they are oppressing others in Isreal as well.
True. Just like the poor are oppressing the rich, women are oppressing men, gays are oppressing straights, blacks are oppressing whites. Who's going to stand up for the rich white heterosexual men like poor, poor, oppressed africangenesis?
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 29, 2009 8:12 AM
Knockgoats, My criterion for strategies of resistance is that they be effective. Lobbing unguided rockets into civilian targets is not. Have you talked to Israelis?
I agree that none of the tactics various Palestinians have tried have been effective - in the sense of getting them anything approaching justice, or even halting the ongoing process of land theft on the West Bank. You have, however, given no evidence whatever to support your contention that non-violent resistance would work. As for the Israelis - I've seen who they voted for, at a time when they were under very little immediate threat from anyone, and had a wide range of choices.
The problem is that each is too afraid of the other to try anything else. Someone has to break the cycle, and it is unlikely to be the Israelis.
So it's the victims' responsibility to break the cycle. Did you make the same demand of South African blacks during the apartheid years? Everything you say makes an absurd assumption of symmetry which does not exist.
I think you'd find the Israelis' tune would change pretty quickly if the US, on which they are heavily dependent financially, was prepared to put real pressure on them.
Posted by: John Morales | June 29, 2009 8:20 AM
KG, FWIW, I reckon AG really ain't worth your time. He's just, as we say here in Oz, 'stirring'.
Still, it's Pharyinguloid tradition to poke the trolls, I guess. So long as you know that's what you're doing.
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 29, 2009 8:25 AM
In a delayed choice experiment, I have to decide, for example, whether to measure spin up/down or spin right/left. It is that choice that gives rise to all the wierdness of simultaneous knowledge of incompatible quantum numbers. If there is no choice, there's not (necessarily) any quantum wierdness. - a_r_i_d_s
This may be what you intend by your "(necessarily)", but surely the important point is indeterminism, not free will? Suppose the choice of what to measure is linked to whether or not a radioactive atom decays within a certain period?
I'm assuming above that radioactive decay of individual atoms is genuinely indeterministic. However, suppose it isn't (I've seen it argued that QM is "really" deterministic, because the evolution of the wave-function is), or if this supposition doesn't make sense (as I suspect is the case), suppose we link the choice of what to measure to whether a pseudo-randomly generated integer is odd or even. Would it not still be "weird" if this choice were able to determine the state of an electron remote from where the measurement is made?
Posted by: DGKnipfer | June 29, 2009 9:47 AM
Damn, I'm gone a week and PZ unleashed the flying monkeys in his pants. See what you miss out on when you take a week off.
Posted by: Lynna | June 29, 2009 10:20 AM
Wowbagger @258 (and Patricia before that): That holy babble reference is a good selection for the proposed billboard campaign that forces believers to read their own book.
I wonder what the FLDS think of I Timothy 3:2: A bishop then must be blameless, the husband of one wife...
Posted by: Lynna | June 29, 2009 10:26 AM
Cuttlefish @244: great free will poem -- truly enjoyed that one, especially the inclusion of ars poetica references. Well done.
Posted by: Lynna | June 29, 2009 10:39 AM
Ahhh, I'm having fun with I Timothy this morning (Patricia started this).
I Timothy 5:6
Right. Tell us another one, Tim.
Posted by: a_ray_in_dilbert_space
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June 29, 2009 10:45 AM
Knockgoats,
As I am not advising anyone who actually has any power on the Middle East, I'm not sure how you could consider my suggestion a "demand". The point is that the current situation is only advancing the agendas of the extremists. What is more, the Palestinians don't have a monopoly on victimhood. I rather doubt whether teenagers in pizza joints care that much about annexing land in the West Bank. That's the problem with terror--the chances of hurting those who are responsible are nil.
Right now, the Palestinians and Israelis are like a bad marriage where the couple refuses to just sign a divorce decree because they feel like their spouse will get the better of them. The facts as I see them are:
1)There is a minority in Israel who are bound and determined to take as much land as they can, either for material gain or for religious reasons. While their numbers are small, they are dominant politically in part because of the stalemate.
2)The majority of Israelis would gladly sign most if not all of the West Bank away in return for real peace. Maybe not Jerusalem, maybe not ALL of the settlements, but most of the West Bank and all of Gaza
3)There is a minority Palestinians who will not be satisfied until they push the Jews into the sea.
4)The majority of Palestinians, though, would settle for real peace if they at least had a homeland where they could sleep in their own beds without fear of Israeli's bulldozing down the house around their head.
5)Israel isn't going away.
6)The Palestinians aren't going away.
7)The status quo is merely reinforcing the extremists.
8)The people with the power are rarely willing to make changes because they perceive they have more to lose.
9)Those who are most desperate are precisely those who can make changes because they perceive they have less to lose. It's not right. It's not justice. It is how progress gets made, though. Do you think it was easy for Mandela to shake deKlerk's hand?
10)Let me know when there are more Palestinian voters in the US than there are Jewish and conservative Xtian voters.
We have peace today--or a sort--in South Africa. To get that peace, they had to settle for Truth and Reconciliation rather than demanding justice. We have peace today--of a sort--in Northern Island. To get that, politicians had to sit across from and work with men they considered murderers. The compromises involved were not made because the participants were weak, but rather because the were strong enough to put the welfare of their people above "winning". I think the Palestinians would show similar strength if they channeled the spirit of Gandhi or Martin Luther King (or Badshah Khan, if you want a Muslim example) that they will by channeling Arafat or Abu Nidal.
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 29, 2009 10:58 AM
Right now, the Palestinians and Israelis are like a bad marriage where the couple refuses to just sign a divorce decree because they feel like their spouse will get the better of them. a_r_i_d_s
Again the false equivalence - just like people used to assume that if a man was regularly beating up his wife, she must be "provoking" him, and be equally responsible. The disparity between the number of Palestinians killed by Israelis, and vice versa, is vast.
The majority of Israelis would gladly sign most if not all of the West Bank away in return for real peace. Maybe not Jerusalem, maybe not ALL of the settlements, but most of the West Bank and all of Gaza
Why the hell not all the West Bank and East Jerusalem? This is land captured in war, on which all settlements are illegal under international law. In any case, the Israelis have elected a clearly annexationist government. I see no evidence whatever that you are right about the majority's willingness to give up more than a few disconnected and non-viable bantustans.
We have peace today--or a sort--in South Africa. To get that peace, they had to settle for Truth and Reconciliation rather than demanding justice.
What the ANC insisted on, and got, was one person, one vote in a unitary state. This was achieved by a combination of non-violent resistance with violence, and outside pressure. There is no chance of peace until Israel can be put under sufficient pressure to force it into far-reaching concessions - just as there wasn't in South Africa.
Posted by: RamblinDude
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June 29, 2009 11:53 AM
This is pretty much where I am, too.
There is another aspect to this that I find interesting. There seems to be a compulsion when thinking about the nature of free will, to feel that if we’re not really free to choose our next action then nothing matters. There’s a psychological feeling of being imprisoned that we rebel against. While it may be true that, ultimately, nothing matters, it doesn’t follow that lack of choice is the cause, as intelligent decision-making is ultimately choice-less, anyway. Only when there is confusion do we wonder what to do. When there is accurate perception, the proper course of action becomes obvious. This is our intelligence at work—eliminating choices.
So how far can one take this?
We embrace the cultivation of intelligence as a good thing. Most of us strive for greater perception, better understanding, but this greater awareness leads to decreased confusion, which in turn leads to less choices to make, not more. The truth sets you free—and reduces your options!
Posted by: a_ray_in_dilbert_space
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June 29, 2009 12:13 PM
Knockgoats says: "There is no chance of peace until Israel can be put under sufficient pressure to force it into far-reaching concessions - just as there wasn't in South Africa."
I agree. And there's zero chance there will be international pressure as long as the yahoos on the Palestinian side insist on lobbing rockets and strapping on suicide vests. That provides the fig leaf that Israel and its backers require.
Do you really expect Israel to sit down with Hamas when the latter has as a plank in its charter the destruction of Israel? Do you really expect the Israelis to play their last card with the PA when the PA has not demonstrated that they can even bring along the majority of Palestinians.
Right now, the fear of the average Israeli--and of the average American of terrorism in general--is the biggest obstacle to progress. It is that fear that gives nutjob extremists inordinate power in the Knesset.
My argument is not that Israel is right and the Palestinians are wrong. Rather it is that the Palestinians need to be strategic. Unless you expect the Israelis to negotiate themselves out of existence, they will have to live alongside the Palestinians. They may take some convincing at this point that this is possible. Peace in the Middle East is going to be a painful experience. It will require Israelis dragging settlers from their settlements. It will require moderate Palestinians bringing the lunatic fringe under control. It will involve territorial concessions on both sides. I think it unlikely that either side will be willing to face that pain unless they really think peace is possible. That's not likely to happen if you have rockets being fired at you or tanks knocking down your house.
Posted by: a | June 29, 2009 12:42 PM
a_r_i_d_s:
You're still making the same assumption of symmetry. To elaborate on Knockgoats spousal abuse analogy, you're pointing out that you can't possibly expect the man to stop beating his wife until he's absolutely sure she won't burn a roast sometime in the future.
Israel has the upper hand in the situation. The only reason the Palestinians haven't been firebombed into oblivion under the current regime is international pressure, weak as it is. You say both sides need to make concessions, but in such an asymmetrical situation Israel is in the best position to do so without endangering itself in the process.
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 29, 2009 12:52 PM
And there's zero chance there will be international pressure as long as the yahoos on the
PalestinianANC side insist onlobbing rocketskilling police andstrapping on suicide vestsplanting bombs. That provides the fig leaf thatIsraelthe National Party and its backers require. - a_r_i_d_sStraight out of the apartheid apologist's handbook, circa 1980.
Posted by: Patricia, Queen of Sluts OM
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June 29, 2009 1:07 PM
Windy - I'll be at the Saturday Market in front of Full Sail Brewery. (Don't tell anyone, but we'll be so close to the Chimps secret lair you can almost smell the bacon.)
Posted by: a_ray_in_dilbert_space
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June 29, 2009 1:29 PM
On the subject of freewill (which is likely more tractable than the Israeli-Palestinian problems), we basically have to behave as if we have free will. We will sometimes go to extremes to demonstrate our free will. We treat others as if they have free will in holding them responsible for their choices. And yet, it seems that most of us (myself included) view the concept as a polite fiction.
Perhaps the accommodationistas view God the same way.
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 29, 2009 1:46 PM
a_r_i_d_s,
Difference between the terms "God" and "free will": the latter has a coherent interpretation as a real property of undamaged human beings past infancy, entirely consistent with a causally closed material universe: in brief, the behavioural and cognitive flexibility that allow us to formulate, pursue and revise goals, anticipating and avoiding obstacles, and dealing with unanticipated contingencies as they occur. Read Freedom Evolves!
I'd be interested in your response as a physicist to my #273.
Posted by: a_ray_in_dilbert_space
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June 29, 2009 1:54 PM
Knockgoats, and you will note that the ANC gained power only when it renounced violence. It was when the ANC began to look like the only way to contain violence that the white establishment started talking.
Is it really your contention that the rocket and suicide bombing campaigns by the Palestinians constitute effective resistance? Do you really think that they have advance their agenda? If so, how do you see the endgame playing out. How do you get to peace in the middle east? Does Israel cease to exist? Do they just suddenly lay down their arms and sing a rousing chorus of Kumbaya?
I don't see how you get to peace without trust, and I don't see how you get to trust without a cessation of violence. Do you?
Posted by: Janus | June 29, 2009 2:05 PM
If Israel makes concessions, Muslims will ask for more. And if Israel makes too many concessions and finds itself in a position of weakness, Muslims will either annihilate it or subjugate it. They might do the latter even if there are no concessions, of course, merely as a consequence of demographics and misguided tolerance on the part of certain Israelis.
Many Jews and Muslims are guided by scary ideologies, but there's scary, and then there's SCARY. Ultimately, Zionism is about self-preservation. Traditional Islam is about the subjugation of all infidels under Islamic law, with a good dose of murderous anti-semitism thrown into the mix.
Posted by: Anonymous | June 29, 2009 2:05 PM
Only those who are completely without self-knowledge think they are entirely rational on every subject, and that this licenses attacking others for their perceived failings in that respect. I know I won't change their mind either.
Mr. Wilkins here displays a remarkable lack of self-knowledge or even self-observation, in his attack on others for perceived failings. For an intelligent person, he has said something remarkably stupid, an extraordinary combination of ad hominem and strawman fallacies. It's akin to saying that Obama thinks that he's a non-smoker and that gives him license to sign an anti-smoking bill. Of course Obama doesn't think he's non-smoker, and doesn't think his license to sign the bill comes from that.
Posted by: Anonymous | June 29, 2009 2:18 PM
And there's zero chance there will be international pressure as long as the yahoos on the Palestinian side insist on lobbing rockets and strapping on suicide vests.
A claim quite contrary to the evident facts ... and those facts are related to what Knockgoats has pointed out -- rational people expect victims to fight back. The yahoos are people like you who treat the victims of Israeli aggression as equally morally culpable. Not only are their circumstances wildly different, but the number of deaths is grossly disproportionate. It's also worth noting that only a tiny fraction of Palestinians lob rockets or put on suicide vests; your collective punishment of the Palestinian people (by withholding support for their freedom due to the actions of a few) is morally criminal.
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 29, 2009 2:26 PM
a_r_i_d_s,
The ANC did not even suspend the armed struggle until after the release of its prisoners and its unbanning, years after serious negotiations got underway in the mid-80s. Even after the suspension, it continued smuggling arms into the country, and considered resuming the armed struggle in response to NP violence. The threat to return to violence was an essential part of its strategy: Umkhonto we Sizwe (its armed wing) was only disbanded after it took power.
You will note that before the Israeli incursion into Gaza, a de facto ceasefire between Israel and Hamas existed - as indeed, one does now, AFAIK. Hamas is much more pragmatic than its revolting charter would suggest; and unless it disintegrates, it will have to be part of any settlement: neither side can dictate who represents the other.
I don't have a blueprint for what the Israel/Palestine area should look like in the long run. I would accept any settlement the main victims of violence, dispossession and oppression, the Palestinians, accepted.
Posted by: Anonymous | June 29, 2009 2:27 PM
Do you really expect Israel to sit down with Hamas when the latter has as a plank in its charter the destruction of Israel?
There are many sane Israelis who would do exactly that, but they didn't win the election. I've never quite understood the level of stupidity it requires to so misunderstand political reality as is reflected in your question.
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 29, 2009 2:40 PM
And if Israel makes too many concessions and finds itself in a position of weakness - Janus
Right: a state with nuclear weapons, one of the world's largest and best-trained armies, and the backing of the most powerful state in the world is likely to find itself in "a position of weakness". Utter, contemptible, bullshit.
Traditional Islam is about the subjugation of all infidels under Islamic law, with a good dose of murderous anti-semitism thrown into the mix. - Janus
I'm afraid as far as the second half of this is concerned, you are just demonstrating your ignorance. Antisemitism is a very specific ideology, invented and named by its proponents in 19th century Europe: its central tenets are that "the Jews" are a race, and that they conspire against non-Jews. There was certainly anti-Jewish prejudice in the Islamic world, but antisemitism only gained a hold in the area as Zionism brought European Jews into conflict with the Arab inhabitants of Palestine (as the whole area was then known). It is, unfortunately, now deeply embedded.
Posted by: a_ray_in_dilbert_space
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June 29, 2009 2:45 PM
Knockgoats,
Quantum Mechanics doesn't get really wierd until you get to measurement. It's the least satisfying part of the theory. It's also where all the woo seeps into the theory--from reputable physicists as well as new-age sewage types.
It's not really the indeterminism of quantum mechanics that gives the problems. Take a concrete example of an entanglement experiment:
Suppose we have 2 spin-1/2 electrons that interact with each other to form a spin 0 state. Now we trap our electrons with a magneto-optic trap and carry them to opposite sides of the galaxy. There is no way they can causally interact. All we can say is that if we measure the spin of one electron, the other must have the opposite spin.
However, quantum mechanics says that UNTIL we measure the spin, it doesn't have a definite value--each electron is half spin-up and half spin-down, or half spin-right and half spin-left. The thing is, though, it can't be both, because the operators for spin-up/down don't commute with the operators for spin-right/left. So if we know we have spin-up, our spin-right/left is maximally uncertain (half left, half right). (Sorry if this is tedious or review.)
Now our scientists on the opposite side of the galaxy measure the spin up or down. Simultaneously, we measure the spin right or left. They get spin up, so they know our spin must be down. We get spin right, so we know their spin must be left. Now, neither of us knows the other's results, but it looks as if we've just violated the uncertainty principle, or caused information to travel faster than the speed of light. We haven't really, since neither of the experimental groups has all the information.
And the really weird thing is that they've done measurements very like these (across campus rather than the galaxy), and half the time they get spin right, half spin left--just as quantum mechanics would predict if they had measured the up/down spin first, collapsing the wave function of the first particle into the spin up state.
If you move free will out of the equation, then the whole thing can be determinate, and the quantum mechanical indeterminacy merely represents our lack of knowledge. It's either that, or there's no physical world underlying the measurements or the Universe is noncausal. This is one of the reasons why Bohr said anyone who wasn't disturbed by quantum mechanics hadn't understood it.
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 29, 2009 2:59 PM
a_r_i_d_s,
I don't understand your last paragraph@294; you seem to be just restating that it's free will that causes the weirdness, not explaining why it is this rather than indeterminacy, or even quasi-randomness: as far as I can see, these would have exactly the same implications. But if you're thinking of free will as some sort of spooky non-material power - well, just read Freedom Evolves and you'll see that it's nothing of the sort. Similarly, if you're thinking "measurement" requires conscious awareness, rather than just interaction with something big enough to behave classically - why?
One more point: what does "simultaneously" mean above, in the light of special relativity? I guess you just mean that if each team sent a message as soon as it had its result, it would appear that the information could not have travelled between the two points even at light speed.
Posted by: sikiş | June 29, 2009 3:10 PM
That can mean that the identical pronunciation may be "brytning" for one person (they learned it as a second language) and "accent" or dialect for another (they're monolingual but from an immigrant family, say).
Posted by: Janus | June 29, 2009 3:18 PM
Knockgoats,
- With Obama in power, the USA's support of Israel is quickly fading.
- Israel's military superiority might seem insurmountable until you remember that it's not Israel versus Hamas, it's Israel versus (a big fraction of) the Islamic world.
- Being in a position of weakness does not merely consist of military inferiority and diplomatic isolation, it's also about perception. To the traditional Muslim mind, concessions are not perceived as acts of kindness or even goodwill, they're perceived as subservience. Concessions aren't going to solve anything.
- Wikipedia says you're wrong to define antisemitism so narrowly.
Posted by: CJO | June 29, 2009 3:28 PM
To my (admittedly amateur) way of thinking, a lot of the supposed spookiness of quantum mechanics is a perception caused by a category error. Quantum-scale objects exhibit all kinds of properties that classical-scale objects don't and can't, but why do we expect that they should? The simplest answer is that quantum-scale objects shouldn't be considered objects at all, and we should quit expecting them to act like objects at a classical scale.
An example would be entanglement. If you consider two entangled particles, no matter how separated by distance, a single system, the seeming spookiness of "communication" between them goes away. There are not two objects between which information must travel, there is a single system that can theoretically be the size of the universe. Still spooky, perhaps, but no more so to me than the vast emptiness "inside" all atoms that can yet form solid substances.
Posted by: Owlmirror | June 29, 2009 3:37 PM
This may end up being an apparent non-sequitur, once the spam is deleted, but:
I see (from the babylon.com online Turkish-English translation) that "si ki ş" (original word has no spaces) appears to be Turkish for the verb "screw" -- I suspect meaning the English slang term for "coitus". I note that additional meanings are "jam, jam in, be stuck, tighten, be pressed for, be pinched, be taken short, be pushed, catch, be cramped for space, be pinched for time, squeeze".
The translation of the website name linked to (sev is me)(original word has no spaces) is:
"n. love making, making love, petting, lay"
"adj. copulative "
Indeed.
The comment text used by the spammer was stolen from here.
Posted by: Janus | June 29, 2009 3:53 PM
I strongly recommend Eliezer Yudkowsky's An Intuitive Explanation of Quantum Mechanics.
Posted by: noodles | June 29, 2009 4:49 PM
Not sure how this topic got turned into a Paly-Isra discussion but from a non-religious perspective:
A bunch of Europeans and Russians decided that an OLD BOOK OF FAIRY TALES provided enough justification to relocate to the Middle East, displacing the native population, and penning-up people of the "wrong religion" behind concrete walls, razor wire, and guard towers.
Honestly, I don't understand why anybody would support a "religious state" whether it's an Islamic State, Jewish State, or Buddhist State. By their very nature, religious states always have some level of religious-segregation and always treat religious minorities (at best) as second-class citizens.
Rather than the native Palestinians conceding that part of their land is now reserved for people of the "Jewish Faith" and acquiescing to live contently in ersatz prison camps; the best thing that could happen would be a one-state solution - a secular state - where people are accorded equal rights irrespective of religion or ethnicity. Perhaps along the Turkish or Indian model.
Posted by: a_ray_in_dilbert_space
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June 29, 2009 9:26 PM
CJO and Knockgoats, the point is that, yes, the quantum world is different and that categories of our perceptions, such as particle and wave do not apply, but those are the categories we have for perceiving the world. We don't have a category that perceives the photon as it is.
And while this might seem trivial, you have to remember that one of the theories by which we understand the world is inherently local--general relativity--while the other is inherently nonlocal. So, the wierdness really does have some important manifestations.
Posted by: 'Tis Himself, OM
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June 29, 2009 10:23 PM
a_ray_in_dilbert_space,
Every time I read or hear about quantum mechanics, I'm reminded of JBS Haldane's famous remark:
Posted by: Anonymous | June 29, 2009 11:08 PM
CJO and Knockgoats, the point is that, yes, the quantum world is different and that categories of our perceptions, such as particle and wave do not apply, but those are the categories we have for perceiving the world. We don't have a category that perceives the photon as it is.
As CJO said, this is a category error. QM is understood by modeling it, not by perceiving it, and limiting the models to those of human perception is inadequate.
Posted by: Anonymous | June 29, 2009 11:26 PM
I strongly recommend Eliezer Yudkowsky's An Intuitive Explanation of Quantum Mechanics.
An excellent recommendation, especially in light of #302 and #303. As Yudkowsky says,
and
Posted by: africangenesis | June 30, 2009 2:22 AM
Knockgoats#270,
"Yeah, all those wicked Palestinian children oppressing their own. Disgusting."
Of course, the blame belongs with the parents who couldn't resist the subsidies to their food and shelter and the lure of being able to have children at other peoples expense. I would much rather have been investing my resources in my own children than subsidizing their terrorism, i.e., the basic right of mammalian existence. These Palestinians are not like the victims of the Iron Curtain. They don't have to traverse mine fields or dodge bullets while trying to emigrate. They are among the worlds most fortunate oppressed, they are the voluntary oppressed, exploiting their own children. You should can you intergenerational racist attempts at a guilt trip.
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 30, 2009 4:16 AM
You're lying scum, africangenesis. Most Palestinians have nowhere to emigrate to - have you noticed that there's nowhere that allows free immigration? Many, of course, would gladly return to the land stolen from them in Israel, if they were allowed to, but the racist Israeli state will not permit it. Many others own land in the West Bank, from which Israeli settlers are trying to evict them, and where they must often go through multiple checkpoints and risk being shot by those settlers to cultivate that land.
Janus,
- With Obama in power, the USA's support of Israel is quickly fading.
Garbage. Obama has not even threatened to withdraw the enormous subsidies Israel gets from the US, and is most unlikely to. If he did, there might actually be a chance of peace.
- Israel's military superiority might seem insurmountable until you remember that it's not Israel versus Hamas, it's Israel versus (a big fraction of) the Islamic world.
Garbage. The Arab world is riven with rivalries and hostilities going back centuries.
- Being in a position of weakness does not merely consist of military inferiority and diplomatic isolation, it's also about perception. To the traditional Muslim mind, concessions are not perceived as acts of kindness or even goodwill, they're perceived as subservience.
Borderline racist garbage. There's no such thing as "the traditional Muslim mind".
Posted by: africangenesis | June 30, 2009 4:25 AM
Knockgoats,
You don't get to make up facts. There are far more palestinians outside the west bank and gaza than inside. What is left are the ones who chose to stay. The same tunnels used to smuggle weapons into Gaza can be used to smuggle people out. If they left palestine, they might have to get a job, like those who left before them. But even within these territories, they could choose tomorrow to start building factories and schools instead of launching rockets and live in peace.
You excell at namecalling, but not at backing it up.
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 30, 2009 4:26 AM
If you consider two entangled particles, no matter how separated by distance, a single system, the seeming spookiness of "communication" between them goes away. There are not two objects between which information must travel, there is a single system that can theoretically be the size of the universe. - CJO
Yes, that is how I (without the maths to back it up) think of it: until the system interacts with something else, it has no way of "knowing" how far apart the two particles are, or how long they've been travelling. Another possible way to think about it is that if space is quantised, perhaps its apparent smooth 3-dimensionality is only an approximation - pairs of "distant" locations may be identified until one or the other "hosts" some form of interaction with other locations.
Janus, thanks for the Yudkowsky recommendation - I'll look that out.
a_r-i_d_s, I'm still wondering why you think it's free will that produces the weirdness.
Posted by: Jadehawk, OM
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June 30, 2009 4:29 AM
oh yeah, I vividly remember all those mine fields and bullets we had to dodge to emigrate. Oh, wait, that's not true. And no one launched rockets at our apartments or evicted us from our homes, either. Quite unlike what Palestinians have to go through.
You're racist lying scum.
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 30, 2009 4:34 AM
africangenesis,
List for me the countries which would allow free emigration to those Palestinians now in the West Bank and Gaza.
Then tell me of your experiences living as a stateless person with no right of residence because you have been smuggled into the country you're living in.
Then tell me of the of your experience of being thrown out of the place you were born.
then tell me about the land you've voluntarily given up to thieves.
But even within these territories, they could choose tomorrow to start building factories and schools
Having destroyed vast numbers of buildings as well as killing a lot of people in their recent incursion, Israel is embargoing building materials to Gaza, you racist scumbag.
Posted by: africangenesis | June 30, 2009 4:46 AM
Knockgoats,
It is a shame that immigration isn't open and legal. But that doesn't prevent 100s of thousands from emmigrating to the US each year. Yes the palestinians are stateless, although there is no reason they couldn't start issuing documentation, even the US supports a two state solution. If they emmigrated to Egypt or Jordan or any number of other countries, they might have to become "undocumented workers", but most of the workers in the third world are undocumented, falling far short of the Soviet Union's bureaucratic and police state excesses. I'd be happy to take all 2+ million into the US, if we could have real assurances they would give up terrorism and we would have to provide them health care. But I'd rather have the Israelis, they have been remarkably productive. They could make our deserts bloom, but I'd want them to give up their oppressive love affair with conscription.
Posted by: windy | June 30, 2009 5:38 AM
There is no mammalian "right" to have children you moron. You don't even follow your own ridiculous worldview consistently, you are always going on about evolutionary fitness but when Palestinians demonstrate it, you start whining that it's somehow unfair. So, when are you going to immigrate to Gaza to outbreed those slackers?
Posted by: africangenesis | June 30, 2009 5:51 AM
windy,
It is easy to say there are no mammalian "rights". After all "rights" have no mass, you nihilist. My point wasn't a right to have children anyway, it was the mammalian characteristic of parental investment in their OWN children. Yes, Palestian's have been evolutionarily fit in growing their population, they have played the victim and sapped the resources of others quite well. I put the blame more on those others than on the palestinians. Like I said, the are among the most fortunate "oppressed" in the world, because they choose to stay and be oppressed voluntarily.
Posted by: windy | June 30, 2009 6:39 AM
Oh, poor imaginary children of africangenesis, oppressed by Palestinians.
I still don't know why you don't simply join those fortunate people of Gaza? You could partake of those wonderful resources that keep flowing in, and demonstrate your superiority by building a few schools and factories.
Posted by: africangenesis | June 30, 2009 6:49 AM
Windy,
I choose an offspring quality rather than quantity strategy. Until the palestinians living there want them rather than picking a fight with the Israelis whenever foreign aid starts to run low, it won't be a good place to build factories or schools. That is why the palestinian parents who really care for their individual children emmigrate.
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 30, 2009 8:48 AM
Africangenesis's real principle: always side with the privileged, always blame the oppressed. As windy points out, he is massively inconsistent. Always whining about the evils of a strong state, yet readily parroting neocon and extreme-Zionist lies. Behind the facade of a "libertarian" - the racist nationalist.
Posted by: africangenesis | June 30, 2009 9:14 AM
Knockgoats,
Do try to make sense. If I ALWAYS side with the privileged, how is that "massively inconsistent", or consistent with my opposition to conscription of teenagers, or my opposition to discrimination of against those under 21 in regard to drinking? You can't just pull your favorite characterizations out of your hat and apply them to anyone you dislike. You should try to fit the facts at least, in order to preserve some credibility.
Posted by: John Morales | June 30, 2009 9:17 AM
A couple of days ago I was reading this news story:
Gaza civilians 'mired in poverty' after war.
Posted by: africangenesis | June 30, 2009 9:37 AM
John Morales,
I agree that it was easier to emmigrate earlier. The Gaza palestinians have made themselves most unwelcome elsewhere. But perhaps they shouldn't all be blamed, the strip is hardly a democracy, but has been talibanized by a bunch of religious nuts. It is the leadership that should be punished, although the longer they control the media and the education system, they may be moving the general population in a direction incompatible with civil society.
Posted by: Stephen Wells | June 30, 2009 9:46 AM
AG, the comment about inconsistency spanned the second to third sentences of post 317, yet you responded as if it spanned the first and second. This is not the first time you've displayed this kind of comprehension deficit. You should watch that.
Posted by: africangenesis | June 30, 2009 10:02 AM
Stephen Wells,
thanx, I see. But the second and third lines are only an inconsistency if it is the "lies" that I parrot. Surely, we are all free to relate the truth and insist on historical perspective. However, Knockgoats is specifically referring to something Windy pointed out. I don't see anything she pointed out that discussed Neocons or zionists, whether lies or truths or misunderstandings. I fear Knockgoats has his own version of the "truth".
Posted by: Knockgoats | June 30, 2009 4:23 PM
If I ALWAYS side with the privileged, how is that "massively inconsistent", - africangenesis
As Windy said "You don't even follow your own ridiculous worldview consistently". She was referring to your babbling about evolutionary fitness, I was referring (as I said quite explicitly) to your opposition to strong states, which vanishes when US foreign policy or Israeli land theft arise.
or consistent with my opposition to conscription of teenagers
Of course when there's conscription, the children of the privileged find themselves drafted along with (though in most cases less frequently than) the children of the poor. In volunteer armies, the ranks are filled with the children of the poor, who have far fewer alternative options. While I agree that conscription is wrong (except in extreme circumstances - my attitude to it is much the same as my attitude to war itself), it does have the advantage of fairness. I'm sure that's why you hate it so much.
Posted by: africangenesis | July 1, 2009 6:57 AM
Come on knockgoats,
I can revel in Bush's takedown of an oppressive state without being a supporter of a strong state myself. No contradiction there. I oppose the US strong state, but admit I wouldn't mind an affordable take down of the totalitarian regimes in Iran and N. Korea. From a historical perspective these take downs, like that of Iraq would be just in terms of both means and intent and hopefully there would be a reduction of the mild (compared to other wars) civil rights sacrifices domestically.