It's about time someone updated that Charlie Brown treacle.

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Two recent surveys rate the United States at the top among Western nations in belief in God and at the bottom among six major countries in school kids' understanding of science and math. This could be dismissed as chance, but it shouldn't be. While our economic competitors' schools are teaching students advanced math and science, many of our schools are wasting energy debating whether to teach evolution or creationism, which maintains that God created the universe over a six-day period about 6,000 years ago.
[Bill Mandel, San Francisco Examiner, 12 February 1989]
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Posted on: December 22, 2010 11:28 AM, by PZ Myers
It's about time someone updated that Charlie Brown treacle.

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Comments
Posted by: viridian1
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December 22, 2010 11:59 AM
I'm not much of an emoticon person but :)
Posted by: heironymous
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December 22, 2010 12:01 PM
Now if someone would just update the video, I wouldn't have to explain it to my kids...
Posted by: Glen Davidson
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December 22, 2010 12:07 PM
Great, making Peanuts even less funny than it was.
Glen Davidson
Posted by: Dhorvath, OM
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December 22, 2010 12:08 PM
What about glorifying the mythical 1950s when everyone was happy because they knew their place and the zombie faith ruled supreme?
Posted by: rlrrlrll
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December 22, 2010 12:09 PM
The cast of Scrubs did a version of A Charlie Brown Christmas: http://rlrr.drum-corps.net/humor/5052
Including a different take on "what Christmas is all about"...
Posted by: catalinsf
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December 22, 2010 12:22 PM
Totally great cartoon. Short and sweet.
Posted by: j-brisby
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December 22, 2010 12:25 PM
Christmas is about fulfilling your societal obligations to all those awful people you ignore the rest of the year. And eggnog.
Posted by: Grahame
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December 22, 2010 12:28 PM
I keep hearing this Mithras/Horus thing, both in relation to Christmas and in relation to Easter (dying/rising gods) but I have never found any original documents to confirm it, just a circle jerk of websites quoting each other. I don't need to believe it of course to believe that Jesus is a mythical character, but it seems we are playing the theists' game of confirmation bias.
Posted by: frisbeetarian
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December 22, 2010 12:32 PM
If you ever wonder why Charlie Brown was so popular, you must pick up the early Peanuts books. They even had some great skeptical sketches in there.
Posted by: oihorse
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December 22, 2010 12:33 PM
I wonder if we can find some Roman-era writings about the War on Mithras.
Posted by: Tabby Lavalamp
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December 22, 2010 12:34 PM
Glen Davidson wrote...
I rebuke you! At its height, few comic strips could touch Peanuts. Yes, you could argue that Schultz should have probably retired earlier to keep the strip's reputation as high as, say, Calvin and Hobbes, but at his best, he wrote a comic that was funny, touching, and groundbreaking.
Posted by: Janine, The Little Top Of Venom, OM
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December 22, 2010 12:37 PM
What is funny is that Charles Shultz ended up thinking of himself as a secular humanist. It is true that early in his career, he helped to fund the building of a church. But it is also true that he ended up drifting away from that.
Posted by: Janine, The Little Top Of Venom, OM
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December 22, 2010 12:40 PM
Should have looked it up to make sure I spelled his name right. That is what I normally do. I do not know why I skipped it this time.
Posted by: Phil65
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December 22, 2010 12:42 PM
In later life, Charles Schulz became something of a skeptic. His most authoritative biography quotes him as saying, "I'm not an orthodox believer, and I'm becoming less of one all the time."
I think he just mined the Bible for material more than anything else.
Posted by: Janine, The Little Top Of Venom, OM
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December 22, 2010 12:45 PM
Tabby, I do not begrudge Schultz continuing Peanuts for as long as he did. It seems that he lived for his work. When he brought it to an end, that was it for him.
But did do wish he took one page from Watterson's book and not allow his characters to be used in ads.
Posted by: KG
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December 22, 2010 12:47 PM
Is that even possible?
Posted by: Ben Goren
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December 22, 2010 12:54 PM
Grahame complained:
I know exactly the circle jerk you’re referring to, but original sources do make the connection. For example, no less a figure than Justin Martyr himself bitched about it in Chapter LXVI of his First Apology:
Now, keep in mind that the earliest mention of the Christian Eucharist is in one of the Pauline epistles, and it also “just happens” to be the most detailed bit of biography offered by Paul.
And Tsarsus? Paul’s home town? It was at the center of Mithras worship….
While you’re reading what Martyr had to say about Mithras, be sure to do a word search for, “sons of Jupiter.” You’ll get perhaps the most exhaustive ever compilation of ways that Christians copied other gods to create Jesus.
Cheers,
b&
Posted by: https://me.yahoo.com/a/SaqGVG0xvJEQVwURVamS3DTCdvov0BLhXK1jOsYPPJQ-#b4893
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December 22, 2010 12:54 PM
If I could get that as a Christmas card, there is absolutely no doubt I would.
A family friend keeps trying to convince my wife (who was raised in a far less-Christian culture than America) that "Christmas is a Christian holiday, you know," and have been so tempted to bust out with the same lecture as is on this card... But I never have, in spite of my rude atheist ways.
This as a card would give me a chance to let her know she needs to rethink that statement. But since I'm way too polite, I'll probably never do it.
MikeM
Posted by: Quodlibet
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December 22, 2010 12:57 PM
Try this search in Google Books and/or Google Scholar:
mithras horus christmas
There are some interesting sources.
Posted by: David
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December 22, 2010 1:11 PM
"I think the best religion is no religion at all." -- Charles Schulz
It's hard to say just when Schulz came around to a more humanistic way of thinking, but by 1980 at least, there's a lengthy arc wherein the kids find to their dismay that the summer camp they're attending is run by fundies:
http://comics.com/peanuts/1980-06-09/
http://comics.com/peanuts/1980-06-20/
http://comics.com/peanuts/1980-06-21/
Posted by: Gus Snarp
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December 22, 2010 1:18 PM
I saw this comic earlier today and thought it was brilliant. Now for anyone who wants a seriously twisted, NSFW take on Peanuts, check out Weapon Brown.
Posted by: chrstphrgthr
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December 22, 2010 1:21 PM
Someone made the same point in the comments on the comic, but it isn't a huge leap in logic to assume a birthdate where one isn't specified.
Whether it is stated in scripture or not, any sun god worshipped by agrarian peoples would have been "born" a few days after the solstice.
Agrarians keep track of the seasons as a matter of livelihood. Gods were explanatory symbols of natural phenomena and important phenomena to remember generationally were usually written into the life story of the related deity.
So, again, regardless of the culture or available citation, agriculture + sun god = big fucking party on 12/25ish.
Posted by: Tulse
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December 22, 2010 1:32 PM
I like the take of the (very funny and stop-motion animated) Christmas episode of Community: "The meaning of Christmas is the idea that Christmas has meaning." In other words, it means whatever it means to you.
Posted by: mikerattlesnake
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December 22, 2010 2:04 PM
@20
June 20th and 21st were great. There may be a lot of filler in Peanuts (how many years was he at it?) but its best moments are among the greatest comics that have been made.
Posted by: Nurse Ingrid
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December 22, 2010 2:22 PM
Wow, David, that summer camp series is great.
My personal favorite "topical" Peanuts series was the one when the kids protested because the public library banned their favorite book, "The Six Bunny-Wunnies Freak Out."
and count me as one atheist who loves "A Charlie Brown Christmas." gorgeous music and a nice message, if you just ignore the bible speech from Linus. Plus it really gets it about the melancholy side of childhood.
Posted by: Rumson
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December 22, 2010 2:46 PM
If you like your Peanuts to be nsfw, try "Peanuts, by Charles Bukowski".
Posted by: Liquid
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December 22, 2010 2:47 PM
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_Massey (The Book of the Beginnings and The Natural Genesis)
Do the other sources for the Horus/Jesus connection precede this work, or follow it?
Posted by: Liquid
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December 22, 2010 3:11 PM
http://www.sacred-texts.com/egy/ebod/
I forgot to add this to my previous post. Sorry about the double post.
Posted by: Ing: PhD Trollologist
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December 22, 2010 3:13 PM
Huh, I had never known about Schultz's deconvertion/driftversion but I had always respected him as an apparently awesome guy. Steve Pastis has a great story about how Schultz took a good portion of his day to hang with him and give him feedback on his, then unpublished, cartoons.
Posted by: Nerd of Redhead, OM
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December 22, 2010 3:21 PM
His generosity and encouragement was also noted by Cathy Guisewite (Cathy) and Lynn Johnston (For Better and Worse) when they started out.Posted by: Ing: PhD Trollologist
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December 22, 2010 3:24 PM
@30
I am willing to forgive him for those sins though
Posted by: Alverant
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December 22, 2010 3:26 PM
@oihorse #10
I've been working on an idea for a comedy sketch called "Keep Saturn in Saturnalie" which takes place in the Roman Empire. It's a dialog between a pagan and early christian. The christian insists people say "happy holidays" so Christmas would be included. The pagan Roman makes the same sort of arguments we hear today from Bill Donohue and his ilk (Rome was founded on pagan principles, pagans dominate the population, why should every minority faith be included, etc). Basically it's switching roles to remind christians that at one point, they were in the minority.
Posted by: Alverant
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December 22, 2010 3:35 PM
I found one of the comments a bit silly. He hung his hat on how no one knows when those pagan gods were born. I pointed out Linus said those birthdays were "associated with" 12/25. I followed up with a comparison between Jesus and Heracules and how the christian religion is actually a marketing campaign.
Seriously though, christianity makes a lot more sense if you don't think of it as a religion but as a product advertisement. You have the unconfirmable and ridiculous claims, the messengers who tell you "You NEED this to be happy", the product variants for individual tastes, and the fanatical following who use the product out of habit.
Posted by: Nerd of Redhead, OM
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December 22, 2010 3:44 PM
@31, :) *checks list twice, to confirm who has been naughty or nice*
Posted by: MSM
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December 22, 2010 4:10 PM
Grahame, another source worth a look for some of the details you're looking for is http://www.amazon.com/Jesus-Mysteries-Was-Original-Pagan/dp/0609807986/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1293051705&sr=1-1
Posted by: AJ Milne OM
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December 22, 2010 4:30 PM
It looks to me a bit like a few questions are being conflated, here. And I think the answers and solidity thereof are not the same.
To the first question, are Christmas and earlier, pre-Christian midwinter holidays now a mangled syncretism, yes, absolutely. Really no question. So many of the associated rituals are attached to those earlier traditions.
Next question: did Christians deliberately co-opt the earlier holidays? A smidge less clear, okay. Dunno. But again, point is: separate question.
Last question: was Jesus himself entirely a syncretic glob cobbled together from earlier myths... separate question again. And as it's been battered around here endlessly, I'm not gonna bother. Just noting: this last answer could could theoretically be no, and Christmas and Yule could still pretty much be the same damned thing.
Posted by: uri
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December 22, 2010 5:07 PM
About the "Christians express[ing] outrage.." it is worth noting (again) that the Puritan pilgrims who emigrated to North America in the 17th century thought of Christmas as a pagan holiday, and were solidly against it.
For all the bluster about the War on Christmas (tm), the celebration of Christmas was actually outlawed in Boston -- by devout, and very orthodox Christians -- from 1659 to 1681.
For decades after the American Revolution, Christmas was widely considered a British Holiday, rather than a Christian celebration. It was not declared a federal holiday in the US until the middle of the 19th century.
http://www.history.com/topics/christmas
Posted by: CJO
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December 22, 2010 5:10 PM
AJ Milne, agreed. And as regards your second point about deliberate co-option "to make it easier to convert new Christians" as the comic has it, syncretistic adoption between traditions like this was rarely if ever a matter of deliberate "hijacking" with so clear a rationale. It should be considered that religious "conversion" in a syncretic polytheistic atmosphere like the early Roman empire would not necessarily have entailed a complete abandonment of old practices. Likely the early church at Rome co-opted the Saturnalia because nominal Christians were still observing it anyway, not as a selling point for prospective pagan converts.
Posted by: mandas
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December 22, 2010 5:14 PM
Linus would also be aware that not all christians recognise 25th December as christmas.
Orthodox christians (ie they consider catholics and protestants to be heretical and not following the original teachings) celebrate christmas on 7th January.
Its a pity the fundies don't even know enough about their own history to be aware that they are not even recognised by the 'original' christian church as being true to the faith.
Posted by: rachel.wilmoth
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December 22, 2010 7:42 PM
Same here. What really got me was seeing boxes of Charlie Brown Christmas trees for sale at the local Target. Somebody seemed to miss the whole "Christmas is too commercialized" point of the Charlie Brown Christmas special.
Posted by: azumahazuki
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December 22, 2010 7:56 PM
@39
Can't you just see Eddie Izzard taking the piss here?
"You know your own history, right? Riiiight? *shakes head* You don't knowww. You have nooooo idea."
Posted by: John Morales
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December 22, 2010 8:08 PM
CJO @38, good point.
Also, the necessary cynicism of the populace is not irrelevant.
cf. Peace of Augsburg (Cuius regio, eius religio).
Posted by: Pacal
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December 22, 2010 8:21 PM
Charles continued with Peanuts far to long. The later strips are almost as painful as a late Bob Hope routine. You laugh not because it is funny but because your supposed too. Charles didn`t want the lucrative gravy train to end and who can blame him. However lets not fool ourselves Peanuts died in the mid 1970`s but the zombie corpse continued for another generation on the comic pages.
Posted by: arachnophilia
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December 22, 2010 8:21 PM
alot of this "plagiarized christ" accusation is mostly nonsense, fabrications, and obfuscation.
the comic is mostly true -- christianity did intentionally steal the holiday from pagan traditions focused on the winter solstice. but it is a far jump from that later, intentional decision by the church to assuming that every last bit of the christ narrative was taken in whole cloth from somewhere else. certainly, there were influences, and i am not denying those.
it's just that we shouldn't go about making shit up, or listening to people who have simply made shit up. a lot of this falls under the heading of "conspiracy theory" and has similar rhetoric. this page, largely pointed at the paranoid ramblings of the zeitgeist "movie" seems to fairly address a good number of these points.
Posted by: azumahazuki
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December 22, 2010 8:38 PM
http://www.touchstonemag.com/archives/article.php?id=16-10-012-v
So, how much of this is trustable? I don't care much either way since the foundations of Christianity proper are untenable given modern knowledge, but we really shouldn't say things if they're not true.
Can anyone knowledgeable comment on this?
Posted by: Uglyhip
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December 22, 2010 9:07 PM
It's funny how religious traditions can be so obviously pulled out of thin air and/or based on other religions, but followers still insist on the "originality"/"authenticity" of their version — without even providing an alternate justification.
When non-Christians point out that the calendar placement of Christmas clearly stems from the Solstice (in one way or another), Christians often dispute it — but they don't provide any alternate story for how it came about! The Bible certainly doesn't give anything explicit.
It's the same way with the canonical gospels — the main reason there are four of them (rather than just one as was the case for many early sects) is because Irenaeus liked the number four. He was straightforward in his writing about the numerological importance of this. There isn't even some nice justifying myth involving the True Texts rising out of a pile of apocrypha. It's just nakedly there, but because of the special powers of the word "God", everyone just knows that all the priests and whatnot must have some good reason for it.
However, something bugs me about Linus's speech here… Would it even be correct to say the ancient Greeks had a "December 25", and considered that precise date a birthday? Just curious…
Posted by: Al B. Quirky
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December 23, 2010 12:18 AM
Do any of you seriously think that the average Christian gives the slightest rat's that they stand accused of 'hijacking the holiday' from pagans? I mean, seriously, obtain the semblance of a brain.
Posted by: John Morales
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December 23, 2010 12:31 AM
ABQ, your insult towards "the average Christian" is noted with mild amusement.
Posted by: jafafahots
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December 23, 2010 2:04 AM
In my only nod towards anything having to do with Christmas this year, I recently made a pilgrimage to the grave of Vince Guaraldi, the great jazz pianist and composer of the Peanut's specials music...
I placed a "Charlie Brown Christmas" style tree by his headstone and took a photo which I haven't had the ambition to upload to flickr yet, otherwise I'd link to it here.
Posted by: э̀иэЯ
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December 23, 2010 5:19 AM
Explaining what Xmas is all about in ALL CAPS isn't going to work for me.
Posted by: Stogoe
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December 23, 2010 8:38 AM
I just watched this a couple days ago, and those kids totally stole all the commercialized trappings off of Snoopy's doghouse to decorate their Christmas tree.So it seems to me that the point of the special is to complain about commercialism while stealing all its pretty things.
Posted by: Nij
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December 23, 2010 10:34 AM
Do
any ofyou seriously think that the averageChristianPharyngulite givesthe slightest rat'sa flying suirrel fuck festivalthat they stand accused of 'hijacking the holiday' from paganswhat Al the Fuckwit thinks? I mean, seriously,obtain the semblance of a brain,fuck off, you inane drive-by troll.There, I made it better.
Posted by: Uglyhip
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December 23, 2010 11:56 AM
Re # 50: All caps is a very common convention for dialogue in comics. It was used in all of the "real" Peanuts strips, as well as nearly every other newspaper strip from the 1930s(-ish) to today, and in most comic books. It doesn't mean "yelling"; it's mainly that way for quick readability.
Posted by: bananacat
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December 23, 2010 12:46 PM
Umm, Horus wasn't a pagan god, and I'm suspicious about some of the others listed. That's sort of like saying Frodo is a character from Moby Dick, and I won't stand for it.
Posted by: CJO
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December 23, 2010 1:37 PM
Whatever do you mean? The various Egyptian traditions certainly are included under the rubric "pagan" and even if they weren't, Horus and Isis were harmonized with the traditional Greek pantheon in the Hellenistic Age and so had their own cults in the Greek Mediterranean even outside of Egypt.
I don't know what else there is to be suspicious of. Mithra was given a prominent role as an agent of the Persian Zoroastrian god Ahura-Mazda, but the figure pre-existed this tradition and was venerated in a number of mystery traditions and other cults throughout the eastern Mediterranean. Herakles, Sol Invictus, and Zeus would seem unproblematic as pagan gods.
Linus has given perhaps a simplistic treatment, but there's nothing factually wrong there.
Posted by: Owlmirror
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December 23, 2010 3:29 PM
Hm. Are you aware of this?
It's a monologue rather than a dialogue, but it's more or less the same thing.
Posted by: David
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December 23, 2010 6:09 PM
@43 -- by the mid-80s, the strip had gotten spotty. Frequently tepid, with only hints of its previous brilliance. But, IMO, Schulz found a second wind by the mid-90s (even as the tremor in his right hand made for much squigglier characters) when Rerun Van Pelt emerged as a major character.
As to money being his motivation to continue...yeah, maybe. But when asked why he didn't retire (or even take vacations from the strip, like Watterson, Larson, Trudeau, Breathed, and others; and it does seem odd that, if he were into it for the money, he never seemed to spend much), he'd typically reply something like, "Why? Drawing a comic strip is all I ever wanted to do."
Posted by: Grahame
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December 24, 2010 1:27 AM
Ben and MSM, thanks for that info. I will look into it. I must admit, I would like to find debunking evidence, not that it would convince those who Believe.
Posted by: Leon
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December 30, 2010 3:57 PM
It doesn't show in the still comic maybe, but if you watch the movie, it's obvious that while giving his sermon in the bright light of a spotlight, Linus doesn't cast a shadow.
I've always thought that was strangely appropriate.