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jake-head-shot.jpgJake Young is a MD/PhD student at Mount Sinai School of Medicine focusing in Neuroscience. He is due to graduate in 2032. He received a BS and a MS in Biological Sciences from Stanford University -- where he spent most of his time drinking heavily and building vegetable catapults instead of learning information that would now be eminently useful. When he is not failing terrifically to perform his sworn duties, he enjoys watching bad movies, ethnic food, and running.

Pure Pedantry is a blog about science -- social sciences and otherwise -- as well as academic and scientific culture. No one can live on science alone, so I also like to dwell on pop culture, periodically explore the humanities, and indulge in other types of geeky goodness.

Jake is joined periodically by two wonderful guest bloggers: Kara Contreary and Kate Seip. See the About Page.

DISCLAIMERS: 1) Jake Young is not a licensed physician (yet). He is merely a medical student. The information published on this site is not intended for use in medical decision making. Please seek advice from a licensed, medical professional before making any health decisions. 2) The opinions expressed are my own or those of my co-bloggers. They do not represent the views of SEED magazine or the educational establishments we currently attend.

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Salmon give birth to trout, suspect paternity

Category: Haha, a funnySex
Posted on: September 14, 2007 12:37 PM, by Jake Young

Why must scientists play with salmons' heads like this:

Researchers have succeeded in making salmon couples give birth to trout -- using a technique that they argue could help to preserve rare species of fish.

Goro Yoshizaki and his colleagues at the Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology in Japan had previously shown that male salmon could be injected with cells from closely-related trout to produce viable trout sperm. When the sperm were introduced to trout eggs, healthy trout offspring were produced...

Now the researchers have taken the work a step further, showing that salmon can be not only the biological fathers but also the mothers of trout offspring. The new work, published in Science, shows how two sterile masu salmon (Oncorhynchus masou) can together produce nothing but healthy rainbow trout (O. mykiss).

The technique relies on the injection of trout spermatagonia -- the early, stem-cell stage of sperm -- into salmon embryos, so that the growing salmon produce trout sperm and eggs. The technique could be very useful for storing back-up genetic material of different fish species that are today under threat, because spermatagonia can be easily cryopreserved, says David Penman, a fish geneticist at the University of Stirling, UK.

.

Male salmon: "Honey, I have noticed that all of our children appear to be trout?"
Female salmon: "Yes, dear. I had noticed that as well."
Male salmon: "Do you have anything you want to tell me about that..."
Female salmon: "Um...no...can't think of anything..."
Male salmon: "Maybe you want to comment about how the mailman is a trout?"

Comments

wouldn't that be "mailfish"?

Posted by: kate | September 16, 2007 11:50 PM

Umm... Jake... how can the male and female salmon know what their offspring are? Aren't salmon (even the O. masou species greatly semelparous (i.e., they die after reproducing)? In any case, aren't these two species both part of the same Oncorhynchus genus? (Not to berate their work, of course.)

Posted by: Umlud | September 17, 2007 10:17 AM

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