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jake-head-shot.jpgJake Young is a MD/PhD student at Mount Sinai School of Medicine in NYC getting a PhD in Behavioral Neuroscience. He holds a BS and MS in Biological Sciences from Stanford University. If a volcano were to erupt Pompei-style in Central Park, his body would be preserved in a scoliotic posture over his lab desk. Archeaologists would later conclude that he spent most of his day training rats to perform tricks, until he went blind building electrical equipment by hand using a dissecting microscope. But, still, he died happy...because science is cool.

Pure Pedantry is a blog about science -- social sciences and otherwise -- as well as academic and scientific culture. No one can live on science alone, so I also like to dwell on pop culture, periodically explore the humanities, and indulge in other types of geeky goodness.

DISCLAIMERS: 1) Jake Young is not a licensed physician (yet). He is merely a medical student. The information published on this site is not intended for use in medical decision-making. Please seek advice from a licensed, medical professional before making any health decisions. 2) The opinions expressed are my own. They do not represent the views of SEED magazine or the educational establishments I currently attend or attended in the past.

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An Unequivocal Statement about the Causes of Obesity

Category: Obesity and Heart Disease
Posted on: December 6, 2007 11:53 AM, by NotoriousLTP

Now that is pretty clear. This is from Miller and Silverstein in Nature Clinical Practice. It is in reference to childhood obesity:

There has been much debate about the cause of the current epidemic of obesity. Most experts agree that the increased prevalence of childhood obesity cannot be blamed on changes in either the environment or genetics alone. Environmental changes (i.e. nutrition and lifestyle) are, however, likely to be primarily responsible for the current epidemic, because it is not possible for the gene pool to change in less than one generation.

The authors go on to present some genetic caveats, and I noted before that obesity genetics is a complex subject.

However, purveyors of the belief that obesity is primarily genetic -- read: out of the patient or the doctor's control -- will always have to contend with the huge increases in childhood and adult obesity in a single generation. Whatever the genetic background, the cause of this increases is a change in environment, and the cure will be a change in environment.

I encourage you to read the whole review. It is really good, and I think it is free to the public..

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Comments

1

What "huge increases in childhood and adult obesity in a single generation"? Perhaps, before rushing to untenable solutions, one should first accurately define the "problem" or question critically (skepticism) if there really is one at all.

Posted by: Rene | December 6, 2007 3:52 PM

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