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Shifting Baselines

The Cure for Planetary Amnesia

The Shifting Baselines Blog

JacquetSEED.jpgJennifer Jacquet is a Ph.D. candidate with the Sea Around Us Project at the UBC Fisheries Centre. She works closely with Dr. Daniel Pauly, who coined the term Shifting Baselines, the syndrome on which this blog focuses. <img alt=
Josh Donlan
is a conservation scientist and a Visting Fellow at Cornell University. He often hides out in the backcountry of the Teton Mountains, pondering bygone giant beavers and ground sloths. He also is also the founder and Director of Advanced Conservation Strategies and has a habit of restoring remote islands.

RODodos.jpgScientist turned filmmaker Randy Olson, founder of the Shifting Baselines Ocean Media Project is also a blog contributor.

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New Projects & Publications

August 2008: Josh Donlan is co-author on a new paper titled Integrating invasive mammal eradications and biodiversity offsets for fisheries bycatch: conservation opportunities and challenges for seabirds and sea turtles published in Biological Invasions.

August 2008: Jennifer Jacquet is co-author on a new paper titled Funding Priorities: Big Barriers to Small-Scale Fisheries published in Conservation Biology.

August 2008: Josh Donlan is an author on a new paper in Journal of Applied Ecology titled Diversity, invasive species, and extinctions in insular ecosystems.

July 26, 2008: Randy Olson's film Sizzle premieres on the East Coast at the Woods Hole Film Festival in MA.

July 24, 2008: Josh Donlan gives a talk on biodiversity offsets to The Alcoa Foundation and the Alcao Intalco Aluminum Plant in Bellingham, Washington.

July 22, 2008: Jennifer Jacquet gives the talk "A Way Forward in a Sea of Market Based Initiatives to Save Wild Fish" at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography in La Jolla, CA.

July 19, 2008: Randy Olson's film Sizzle premieres on the West Coast at Outfest in Hollywood, CA.

July 17, 2008: Jennifer Jacquet gives the talk "In Hot Soup: Shark's Captured in Ecuador's Waters" at the Society for Conservation Biology Annual Meeting in Chattanooga, TN.

July 9, 2008: Jennifer Jacquet gives the talk "Flawed Data, Reef Fisheries, And Food Security: A Close Inspection Of Marine Fisheries Catches in Mozambique, Tanzania, Fiji, And The Solomon Islands" at the 11th International Coral Reef Symposium in Ft. Lauderdale, FL.

June/July 2008: Josh Donlan attends training for his Kinship Conservation Fellowship in Bellingham, WA.

May 2008: Josh Donlan is an author on a new paper in Ambio titled High impact Conservation: Invasive Mammal Eradications from the Islands of Western Mexico.

May 15, 2008: Jennifer Jacquet reviews Bottomfeeder: How to Eat Ethically in a World of Vanishing Seafood at the Tyee.

April 2008: Trade Secrets: Renaming and Mislabeling of Seafood by Jennifer Jacquet and Daniel Pauly is published in Marine Policy.

April 2008: Randy Olson and the Puget Sound Partnership release the flash video Shifting Baselines in the Sound:.

Mar. 2008: Dr. Josh Donlan joins the Shifting Baselines blog.

Jan. 2008 Jennifer Jacquet launches the Eat Like a Pig Seafood Wallet Card EatLikeaPigHalf.jpg

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« More on Slime and Soul Food... | Main | The Future of Seafood... »

The Shifting Baseline, Canadian Greenhouse Gases, and...the Governator

Category: Losing Track
Posted on: May 31, 2007 6:58 AM, by Jennifer L. Jacquet

Ever since Canada backed out of Kyoto, under the leadership of Stephen Harper, climate change policy has been in a fog (or was it smog?). Yesterday, the Ottawa Citizen published an article on the Canadian climate change charade. The author opens,

It is easy to get lost in the complexities of the fight against climate change -- the multiple deadlines, shifting baselines and arcane technicalities of the file. And lost is just where Stephen Harper's government seems to hope voters will stay.

What is this shifting baseline? Apparently, Canada's Environment Minister expresses support for the G8's proposed 50 percent cut in GHG emissions by 2050 -- but he did not mention he'll be using a 2006 baseline for emissions rather than the Kyoto-proposed 1990 date. The author continues...

The selling campaign continues today with the visit of California Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger. Everyone is trying to get close to Arnie these days, to bask in his green glow. But Schwarzenegger has a muscular plan to reduce emissions in his state by 80 per cent beneath 1990 levels by 2050. By comparison, the Baird plan promotes speculative, even fictional, cuts of around 60 per cent below 2006 by 2050 -- and shows no interest in adopting California's tough tailpipe standards.

The Governator's 1990 baseline is admirable in comparison to the federal aims of either the U.S. or Canada. In politics, it might even seem like eons. But remember that the first gas guzzling automobile was built in 1885...

first.jpg
The world's first gas guzzler: Daimeler Benz, 1885

Comments

#1

Maybe we need a slimy hagfish to crawl inside the useless/dead government and eat it from the inside out.

Something to get rid of these useless politicians that aren't doing a damn thing for the environment.

Posted by: Jon Rusho | May 31, 2007 8:06 AM

#2

China builds a new coal (bad coal) power plant every month; India is doing much the same. I suggest that emissions installed on these are not quite what even the oldest North American coalfired power plant has installed. Hmmmmm.

Devonian O2 levels (see Berner) were 38%; Permo-Triassic O2 was 14%; Cretaceous CO2 was abot 8-10 times present CO2

I kinda would spend soem time on what happens to % O2 and less on the ppb's of CO2.

But that's what a living fossil suggests.

cheers

Posted by: Donald Wolberg | May 31, 2007 8:18 AM

#3

Jon: I couldn't have put it better!
Donald: Please send link to your Berner reference, if possible...

Posted by: Jennifer Jacquet | May 31, 2007 10:41 PM

#4

Try this: http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/316/5824/557 (there are additional references at the end of that article)

The CO2/O2 issue brings up some interesting issues: 1-combustion of carbon energy sources uses up oxygen, so CO2 rises and O2 drops 2-The ideas proposed to capture and sequester CO2 also would cause removal of oxygen from the atmosphere.

So, daring to use the E-word, what evolutionary changes are in store for rising CO2 and dropping O2?

Posted by: Jon Rusho | June 1, 2007 6:42 AM

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