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JacquetSEED.jpgJennifer Jacquet is a Ph.D. candidate with the Sea Around Us Project at the UBC Fisheries Centre. She works closely with Dr. Daniel Pauly, who coined the term Shifting Baselines, the syndrome on which this blog focuses. <img alt=
Josh Donlan
is a conservation scientist and a Visting Fellow at Cornell University. He often hides out in the backcountry of the Teton Mountains, pondering bygone giant beavers and ground sloths. He also is also the founder and Director of Advanced Conservation Strategies and has a habit of restoring remote islands.

RODodos.jpgScientist turned filmmaker Randy Olson, founder of the Shifting Baselines Ocean Media Project is also a blog contributor.

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November 2008 Jennifer Jacquet is lead author of the study In hot soup: sharks captured in Ecuador's waters published in Environmental Sciences.

November 27, 2008: Jennifer Jacquet gives the talk "Why Consumers Alone Can't Save Our Fish" at 1pm at Simon Fraser University in Vancouver, B.C.

August 2008: Josh Donlan is co-author on a new paper titled Integrating invasive mammal eradications and biodiversity offsets for fisheries bycatch: conservation opportunities and challenges for seabirds and sea turtles published in Biological Invasions.

August 2008: Jennifer Jacquet is co-author on a new paper titled Funding Priorities: Big Barriers to Small-Scale Fisheries published in Conservation Biology.

August 2008: Josh Donlan is an author on a new paper in Journal of Applied Ecology titled Diversity, invasive species, and extinctions in insular ecosystems.

July 26, 2008: Randy Olson's film Sizzle premieres on the East Coast at the Woods Hole Film Festival in MA.

July 24, 2008: Josh Donlan gives a talk on biodiversity offsets to The Alcoa Foundation and the Alcao Intalco Aluminum Plant in Bellingham, Washington.

July 22, 2008: Jennifer Jacquet gives the talk "A Way Forward in a Sea of Market Based Initiatives to Save Wild Fish" at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography in La Jolla, CA.

July 19, 2008: Randy Olson's film Sizzle premieres on the West Coast at Outfest in Hollywood, CA.

July 17, 2008: Jennifer Jacquet gives the talk "In Hot Soup: Shark's Captured in Ecuador's Waters" at the Society for Conservation Biology Annual Meeting in Chattanooga, TN.

July 9, 2008: Jennifer Jacquet gives the talk "Flawed Data, Reef Fisheries, And Food Security: A Close Inspection Of Marine Fisheries Catches in Mozambique, Tanzania, Fiji, And The Solomon Islands" at the 11th International Coral Reef Symposium in Ft. Lauderdale, FL.

June/July 2008: Josh Donlan attends training for his Kinship Conservation Fellowship in Bellingham, WA.

May 2008: Josh Donlan is an author on a new paper in Ambio titled High impact Conservation: Invasive Mammal Eradications from the Islands of Western Mexico.

May 15, 2008: Jennifer Jacquet reviews Bottomfeeder: How to Eat Ethically in a World of Vanishing Seafood at the Tyee.

April 2008: Trade Secrets: Renaming and Mislabeling of Seafood by Jennifer Jacquet and Daniel Pauly is published in Marine Policy.

April 2008: Randy Olson and the Puget Sound Partnership release the flash video Shifting Baselines in the Sound:.

Mar. 2008: Dr. Josh Donlan joins the Shifting Baselines blog.

Jan. 2008 Jennifer Jacquet launches the Eat Like a Pig Seafood Wallet Card EatLikeaPigHalf.jpg

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Politics Tuesday: Congress Said It, So It Must Be True: Global Warming Exists

Category: Ocean Politics
Posted on: July 3, 2007 4:00 AM, by Jennifer L. Jacquet

Posted by Jack Sterne, jack@oceanchampions.org

This week, I'm going to start with another tidbit from last week's theme of how far we've come in a year, and then pivot to global warming as an "ocean issue," and posit the question of whether it is the ocean issue that eclipses all others.

Here's the clip from Reuters:

The U.S. House of Representatives on Wednesday, aiming to put an end to the debate over whether global warming is actually occurring, passed legislation recognizing the "reality" of climate change and providing money to work on the problem....

By inserting a declaration in the bill that climate change is a "reality," the Democratic-controlled House was trying to move U.S. policy-makers beyond a debate, long stimulated by the Bush administration, over whether there was scientific proof that global warming really is occurring.

A leading promoter of that debate has been Oklahoma Republican Sen. James Inhofe, who has referred to global warming as a "hoax." He chaired the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee until Republicans lost control of Congress this year.

Now, it would be easy to be snarky (like my headline suggests): As if we need Congress to tell us what science has already figured out.

But on the other hand, this clip fits in pretty closely with my post from last week. A year ago, the House would have never even brought this legislation to the floor, much less passed it. Hell, it probably wouldn't have made it out of any subcommittee.

And while we strongly believe that oceans are a bipartisan issue, there is no question that we're better off with Sen. Barbara Boxer (D-Ca.), who Ocean Champions supported in 2004, as Chairman of the Senate Environmental and Public Works Committee, rather than premier whack-job and science hater Sen. James Inhofe (R-Ok.). So I'm sticking with my statement that elections make a difference.

But this also brings up a bigger question that ocean conservationists need to wrestle with politically: Is global warming the biggest ocean issue of our time, and should we drop everything else and focus all of our political efforts on stopping global warming?

You can make the argument that the oceans are feeling the greatest consequence of global warming, and that acidification, coral bleaching, sea level rise, loss of sea ice at the poles, species migrations, etc. could be more destructive to marine species than overfishing and habitat destruction.

Of course, I'm also aware of the argument that if you don't stop overfishing, there may be nothing left to save from the consequences of global warming. But Congress dealt with fisheries with the reauthorization of the Magnuson-Stevens Act last year, and so that's off the table for awhile.

The fights on fisheries reform are now at the implementation level, rather than the Congressional level, so it doesn't make sense to me to focus a lot more political energy there.

How can we not make global warming the most politically important "ocean issue" of this session of Congress?

But I'm just a political hack and lawyer, and I'd be really interested to hear what the scientists among you have to say on this question. Fire away.

Comments

1

As someone who has come to loathe global warming's ability to eclipse all issues, I think there is a lot of truth in what you say. I see the greatest opportunity to help fisheries by way of focusing on the aspect of contaminated seafood, which is hot off the presses.

The country of origin labeling (COOL) legislation was implemented for seafood but not other meat products. What many news sources fail to mention, is that there are endless exceptions for seafood labeling requirement (restaurants, for instance, where the majority of seafood consumed is sold).

I think Congress should demand that better information available to consumers as well as provide better traceability of our food and demand that ALL SEAFOOD is labeled with 1) proper species 2) country of origin (not processing) and 3) production method (farmed or wild).

And because consumers are now worried that their seafood comes from China and contains all sorts of contaminants, I can see garnering a lot of public support for tightening labeling and testing legislation.

Posted by: Jennifer Jacquet | July 3, 2007 7:05 AM

2

I just recall speaking to a scientist in the Florida Keys a couple of years ago who talked about the distress of local reef managers who fear they are going to work their hearts out to stop coastal development, excessive tourism, over-fishing and all the other local sources of reef destruction, only to have this large scale force (global warming) come in and kill the reefs they've worked so hard to save. I think he would agree with you, there's a need for clearer prioritization.

Posted by: Randy Olson, Head Dodo | July 3, 2007 8:29 AM

3

I think the same argument from the Florida Keys scientist holds for labeling too! Putting all the effort/money into better consumer awareness and labeling/testing legislation could be wasted if the larger issues of climate change and overfishing aren't tackled today. Of course I think it's important to diversify the scope of our attention to include all ocean issues, large and small. That our scientific models involve so much uncertainty about the future means, I believe, that we really have to consider several possible outcomes and prepare for any number of them today. AND just for the record, it IS totally ridiculous that the US needs legislation to admit that climate change is real!

Posted by: Megan | July 3, 2007 11:04 AM

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