Alpha Centauri

α Centauri B, a mere 4 lightyears away has a terrestrial planet orbiting it. α Cen B b The most interesting aspect of the discovery may be the inferences we can make rather than the planet itself. The discovery by the Geneva Observatory team using the HARPS spectrograph is a wonderful example of precision high cadence spectroscopy and the ability of observers to find planets wherever they may be. The precision of the measurment is 0.5 m/sec, which is astonishing. The discovery will be published in Nature (X. Dumusque et al. Nature 17 Oct 2012) thursday, and was due to be announced wednesday…
Seed's Mr. Space Lee Billings has an interesting piece, The Long Shot: "If planets are found around Alpha Centauri, it's very clear to me what will happen," Marcy said. "NASA will immediately convene a committee of its most thoughtful space propulsion experts, and they'll attempt to ascertain whether they can get a probe there, something scarcely more than a digital camera, at let's say a tenth the speed of light. They'll plan the first-ever mission to the stars." The premise seems to verge on science fiction. But then much of science could be fiction if it weren't fact. In any case, some…