Today in Science
Events
1935 - Edwin Armstrong presents his paper "A Method of Reducing Disturbances in Radio Signaling by a System of Frequency Modulation."
Deaths
1771 - John Bevis, English physician and astronomer
1822 - Claude Louis Berthollet, French chemist
1964 - Hans von Euler-Chelpin, German-born chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
I’m off for the History of Science Society annual meeting in DC for the next few days, so posting will be scant or non-existent. I’m responding to a series of papers on Victorian critics of scientific naturalism and attending the Committee on Education annual meeting.
Today is your last chance to donate to our DonorsChoose drive. If you haven’t done so already, please considering donating. I’ll give a round-up when I return.
Births
1835 - Adolf von Baeyer, German chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
1925 - John Pople, English chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
1943 - Paul Frampton, English…
Births
1844 - Harvey W. Wiley, American chemist
1847 - Galileo Ferraris, Italian physicist
1857 - Georges Gilles de la Tourette, French neurologist
1894 - Jean Rostand, French biologist
1895 - Gerhard Domagk, German bacteriologist and Nobel Prize laureate (declined)
1895 - Dickinson W. Richards, American physician and Nobel Prize laureate
1900 - Ragnar Granit Finnish neuroscientist and Nobel Prize laureate
1907 - Sol Tax, American anthropologist
1928 - Daniel Nathans, American microbiologist and Nobel Prize laureate
1939 - Leland H. Hartwell, American scientist, and Nobel Prize laureate…
Events
1991 - The American Galileo spacecraft makes its closest approach to 951 Gaspra (above), becoming the first probe to visit an asteroid.
Births
1656 (O.S.) - Edmond Halley, English astronomer
1827 - Marcellin Berthelot, French chemist
1880 - Abram Ioffe, Soviet physicist
1915 - William Berenberg, American physician
1920 - Baruj Benacerraf, Venezuelan-born immunologist and Nobel Prize laureate
1923 - Carl Djerassi, Austrian chemist
Deaths
1932 - Joseph BabiÅski, Polish-French neurologist
1933 - Albert Calmette, French physician
1971 - Arne Tiselius, Swedish chemist and Nobel…
Births
1845 - Zygmunt Florenty Wróblewski, Polish physicist
1912 - Richard Doll, English epidemiologist
1914 - Richard Laurence Millington Synge, British biochemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Deaths
1792 - Paul Möhring, German physician and scientist
1841 - Johan August Arfwedson, Swedish chemist
1877 - Robert Swinhoe, British naturalist
1957 - Ernst Gräfenberg, German physician and scientist
2005 - Richard Smalley, American chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Events
1961 - NASA launched the first Saturn I rocket in Mission Saturn-Apollo 1.
Births
1951 - Carlos Frenk, Mexican/British cosmologist
Deaths
1449 - Ulugh Beg, Timurid ruler and astronomer
1968 - Lise Meitner, German physicist
1980 - John Hasbrouck van Vleck, American physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
1992 - David Bohm, American-born physicist, philosopher, and neuropsychologist
1999 - Robert Mills, American physicist
Events
1977 - The last natural case of smallpox was discovered in Merca district, Somalia. The WHO and the CDC consider this date the anniversary of the eradication of smallpox.
1984 - "Baby Fae" receives a heart transplant from a baboon.
1994 - Announcement that Andrew Wiles correctly proved Fermat’s last theorem.
Births
1874 - Martin Lowry, British chemist
Deaths
1817 - Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin, Austrian scientist
1943 - Marc Aurel Stein, Hungarian-born archaeologist
1957 - Gerty Cori, Nobel Prize laureate
1989 - Charles J. Pedersen, American chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Births
1856 - Dragutin Gorjanovic-Kramberger, Croatian paleontologist
1910 - William Higinbotham, American physicist
Deaths
1647 - Evangelista Torricelli, Italian physicist and mathematician
Events
1998 - Launch of the Deep Space 1 mission
Births
1804 - Wilhelm Eduard Weber, German physicist
1932 - Pierre-Gilles de Gennes, French physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Deaths
1601 - Tycho Brahe, Danish astronomer
Births
1875 - Gilbert N. Lewis, American chemist
1905 - Felix Bloch, Swiss physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
1908 - Ilya Frank, Russian physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Deaths
1581 - Michael Neander, German mathematician and astronomer
1944 - Charles Glover Barkla, English physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
1986 - Edward Adelbert Doisy, American biochemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Good Monday morning to all my readers, especially to the 406 who read the blog via Feedburner. Did you know, that if each and everyone of you donated a mere $10 to our DonorsChoose drive, we’d have raised a total of $5,353 and will have met our challenge goals? That’s less than three cents a day spread over a year, and overall ten dollars well spent.
You know what to do ...
Thank you.
And if you donate (or have done so), please remember to forward your e-mail receipt to scienceblogs@gmail.com to take part in our prize drawing.
And now, your Today in Science.
Events
4004 BC - The universe…
Events
1983 - The metre is defined at the seventeenth General Conference on Weights and Measures in terms of the speed of light as the distance light travels in a vacuum in 1/299,792,458 of a second.
2003 - Images of the dwarf planet Eris are taken and subsequently used in its discovery by the team of Michael E. Brown, Chad Trujillo, and David L. Rabinowitz.
Births
1660 - Georg Ernst Stahl, German scientist
1833 - Alfred Nobel, Swedish inventor and founder of the Nobel Prize
1957 - Wolfgang Ketterle, German physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Deaths
1872 - Jacques Babinet, French physicist
But first your DonorsChoose update. We have raised $1,293 (32%) of our $4,000 goal and have eleven more days to raise the remainder. Many of my SciBlings have reached their chosen goal, so it would be nice to join their ranks. Even the minimum donation of $10 would help.
If you donate (or have done so), please forward your e-mail receipt to scienceblogs@gmail.com to take part in our prize drawing.
You know what to do ...
Thank you.
Births
1808 - Karl Andree, German geographer
1891 - James Chadwick, English physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
1942 - Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard, German…
Events
1943 - Streptomycin, the first antibiotic remedy for tuberculosis, is isolated by researchers at Rutgers University.
1688 - William Cheselden, English surgeon and anatomist
1858 - George Albert Boulenger, Belgian naturalist
1897 - Salimuzzaman Siddiqui, Pakistani scientist and scholar
1909 - Marguerite Perey, French physicist
1910 - Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, Indian-born physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
1916 - Jean Dausset, French immunologist and Nobel Prize laureate
1951 - Demetrios Christodoulou, Greek mathematical physicist
Deaths
1937 - Ernest Rutherford, 1st Baron…
Births
1859 - Henri Bergson, French philosopher and author of Creative Evolution.
1897 - Isabel Briggs Myers, American psychological theorist
1902 - Pascual Jordan, German physicist
Deaths
1886 - Philipp Franz von Siebold, German physician
1911 - Alfred Binet, French psychologist
Events
1604 - Johannes Kepler observes Kepler’s Star (Supernova 1604), the last supernova to have been observed in the Milky Way.
Births
1919 - Isaak Markovich Khalatnikov, Russian physicist
1936 - Hiroo Kanamori, Japanese seismologist
Deaths
1757 - René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur, French scientist
1780 - William Cookworthy, English chemist
1887 - Gustav Kirchhoff, German physicist
1931 - Alfons Maria Jakob, German neurologist
1934 - Santiago Ramón y Cajal, Spanish neuroscientist and Nobel Prize laureate
Events
1951 - Mexican chemist Luis E. Miramontes synthesizes the first oral contraceptive
1997 - The Cassini probe launches from Cape Canaveral on its way to Saturn.
2001 - NASA’s Galileo spacecraft passes within 112 miles of Jupiter’s moon Io.
Births
1608 - Evangelista Torricelli, Italian physicist
1829 - Asaph Hall, American astronomer
1909 - Jesse Leonard Greenstein, American astronomer
1940 - Peter Doherty, Australian immunologist and Nobel Prize laureate
Deaths
1980 - Mikhail Lavrentyev, Russian physicist and mathematician
2000 - Konrad Emil Bloch, German-born biochemist and Nobel…
Births
1801 - Joseph Plateau, Belgian physicist
1861 - Artur Gavazzi, Croatian geographer
1914 - Raymond Davis Jr., American physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Deaths
1831 - Jean-Louis Pons, French astronomer
1960 - Abram Ioffe, Russian physicist
1984 - Martin Ryle, English radio astronomer and Nobel Prize laureate
Events
1773 - The Whirlpool Galaxy (above) was discovered by Charles Messier
1892 - Edward Emerson Barnard discovers D/1892 T1 (Barnard 3), the first comet discovered by photographic means
1976 - The first electron micrograph of an Ebola viral particle was obtained by F.A. Murphy at the C.D.C..
2003 - The Public Library of Science commences publication of an open access scientific journal, PLoS Biology.
Births
1820 - John William Dawson, Canadian geologist
1821 - Rudolf Virchow, German physician, pathologist, biologist, and politician
Deaths
1687 - Geminiano Montanari, Italian astronomer…