Ladies of the Barrow

i-5c58fc53741493eef0d3aef6a45e97f8-DSCN9002lores.JPG

I'm writing this on the train home from Lidköping on Lake Vänern in Västergötland province. I've spent a pleasant day discussing an interesting fieldwork project with colleagues. Gothenburg PhD student dynamic duo Anneli Nitenberg and Anna Nyqvist Thorsson have been working for years on the island of Kållandsö, famous mainly for Läckö Castle, and now they're doing something really audacious: they're digging a major barrow on the island's southern shore, diameter ~20 meters. Badgers have threatened to destroy it, and so the ladies got an excavation permit and ample funding from the local bank's benevolent fund. The barrow has a large central cairn curiously built of quarried stone, a cremation layer peeps out from under it, several pieces of bone (intrinsic age = 0) from the layer have given radiocarbon dates in the 7th century, and there are multicolour glass sherds in it. So it's a Vendel Period petty king's grave.

i-57c03b3bb13094b337c4266038a9ed4f-DSCN9003lores.JPG

i-ffd215735167d524891f1d141e1e4e0a-DSCN9007lores.JPG

I was honoured to be asked down to look at the thing together with some senior colleagues. The main reason that I was asked on board was because there are weird rust flecks in the cremation layer. They look a lot like they might be really poorly preserved clench nails from a boat, like some of the ones me & Howard Williams found in the unburnt Skamby boat burial. The jury's still out on the issue, as the best-preserved clench nails are still at the conservation studio. But we got to see some of the poorest candidates, and the consensus was that they are probably not clench nails or artefacts at all. But still, it's a great project, and one I am proud to take some small part in.

i-d52a6953d6cedc70fecf2aa23c5cbae2-DSCN9010lores.JPG

More like this

Spent the day digging with my friends Mattias Pettersson and Roger Wikell like so many times before. I like to join them on their sites for a day every now and then (2007, 2008, 2010). The two are mainly known as Mesolithic scholars, but I have been with them on a Neolithic and a Bronze Age site as…
Sösdala style silver sheet fittings. Image from the Finnestorp project's web site. Among the many things Swedish archaeologists envy our Danish neighbours are their splendid war booty sacrifices mainly of the 3rd, 4th and 5th centuries AD. These are silted-up lakes whose anaerobic peat deposits…
Everybody knows that English has borrowed the words ombudsman and smorgasbord from Swedish. But did you know that rutabaga is another Swedish loan? And that it was borrowed from a rural Swedish dialect, not standard Swedish? "Rutabaga" is an American word for the kind of turnip known to Englishmen…
As an undergrad and PhD student in the 90s I heard a lot of rumours about the 1988-93 excavation of Gullhögen, a barrow in Husby-Långhundra parish between Stockholm and Uppsala. These rumours held that the barrow was pretty weird: built out of charcoal (!), unusually rich, and sitting on top of…

Thanx for posting this Martin. I enjoy reading about this sort of thing.

By Mike Olson (not verified) on 27 Aug 2009 #permalink

Just some kilometers away is the much bigger Skalunda mound, dated to the same time period. It would be quite interesting to see if this also is a ship burial..

"Badgers have threatened to destroy it, and so the ladies got an excavation permit and ample funding from the local bank's benevolent fund."
In Sweden even the local wildlife respect bureaucracy!