Neurosurgery webcast

The film below shows surgeons from the Neuroscience Institute at Le Bonheur Children's Medical Center perform a hemispherectomy on a 6-year-old girl with epilepsy. This involves removing a large part of the girl's left hemisphere; the corpus callosum, the bundle of approximately 100 million nerve fibres connecting the two hemispheres, is then severed.

One of the surgeons in the film describes epilepsy as "an electrical storm" in the brain. The procedure is performed to remove the eye of this "storm". The corpus callosum is then severed, just in case the tissue which is the source of the abnormal electrical activity has not been removed in its entirety. This would prevent any remaining abnormal activity spreading from its source, in the left hemisphere, to the right hemisphere.

The film is not for the squeamish

More like this

This film clip shows Michael Gazzaniga carrying out a behavioural study of a split brain patient named Joe. The split brain procedure (or corpus callosumectomy) involves severing of the corpus callosum, the bundle of approximately 100 million nerve fibres that connect the two hemispheres of…
A team of researchers from Yamaguchi University in Japan has submitted a patent application for an implantable brain cooling device that would be used to develop a new treatment for severe cases of epilepsy. Epilepsy is a condition that is characterised by abnormal electrical activity in…
MIRROR movements are involuntary movements that mimic, and occur simultaneously with, voluntary movements on the opposite side of the body. The movements are known to occur because of a failure in communication between the two sides of the nervous system. They are thought to be normal during…
The patient lies on the operating table, with the right side of his body raised slightly. The anaesthetist sterilizes his scalp and injects it with Nupercaine to produce analgesia - the patient will remain fully conscious throughout the procedure. Behind the surgical drapes, three large incisions…

Great video on that procedure. Thanks for posting this.

By joltvolta (not verified) on 07 Sep 2007 #permalink

I thought I would be able to watch it, but it became a bit too emotional for me. My daughter had her right frontal lobe removed because of partial complex seizures. I am so happy that surgeons are able to do this, but I don't have the stomache to watch it.

Very good stuff. 50 years ago she would have been institutionalized, but thanks to big pharma (lamictal,) jMRIs and a skilled surgeon she is now a pain in the ass teenager. :)