Life without memory



I found this two-part documentary on YouTube. It's about a musician called Clive Wearing, who became amnesic following a herpes encephalitis infection that damaged his hippocampus, as well as parts of his frontal and temporal lobes.

Wearing's is the most severe case of anterograde amnesia ever recorded. Unlike the famous amnesic Henry M., who can learn simple motor skills, Wearing is incapable of forming any new memories whatsoever. 

Wearing is the subject of this article in The New Yorker, by Oliver Sacks, whose new book about music and the mind is to be published soon.

[The custom media player above contains both parts of the documentary; the second part was filmed 13 years after the first. Part 1 is split into 2 clips, and part 2 into 4. Use the arrows at the edge of the screen to navigate from one clip to another.]

More like this

There's a really wonderful article by Oliver Sacks in the New Yorker this week, excerpted from his forthcoming Musicophilia. I've got a profile of Sacks in the next issue of Seed (hitting newsstands soon), which was a real thrill to write, since he's always been one of my intellectual heroes. Here'…
The single most famous case study in the history of neuropsychology is that of an anonymous memory-impaired man usually referred to only by the initials H.M. This patient has one of the most severe cases of amnesia ever observed; he has been followed for over 40 years by more than 100 researchers,…
In this clip from The Simpsons, Homer explains why he wouldn't benefit from an adult education course: "How is education supposed to make me feel smarter? Every time I learn something new, it pushes some old stuff out of my brain." As you watched the clip, multiple brain regions were engaged…
Despite occuring only rarely, amnesia (or memory loss) has featured often in Hollywood films for almost a century. By 1926, at least 10 silent films which used amnesia as a plot device had been made; more recent productions, such as 50 First Dates and Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind, are…

My favorite podcast, radiolab, did a segment on Clive's story, plus two other stories on memory and forgetting. Everyone should subscribe to this podcast, it's truly amazing.

By Marcel Cairo (not verified) on 20 Sep 2007 #permalink

heartwrenching

By laura_glow (not verified) on 21 Sep 2007 #permalink

Have you seen the movie Unknown White Male?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unknown_White_Male

Apparently there is some question of its validity but it was interesting. It makes the claim that he got retrograde amnesia, I don't know anything about that condition but according to the movie he lost all of his episodic memory. He could still do things like write his signature, but didn't know what his name was. Do you know of any validity to a spontaneous amnesia of all episodic memory?

My husband contracted herpes encephalitis May 12, 2004; after 20 months of marriage. He is not as well known as the subject;in my opinion, his case is worse. He can't remember how to walk or take care of basic needs. Everytime I re-enter the room he greets me as though I have been absent a long period of time. No matter how many times I tell him, he can't remember my name. (you can see him trying to recall) - he did remember to tell me to "watch out" as I was speeding in the car :) - he has asked for "wings and a Blue", his favorite food groups. He remains kind/patient. B/4 he was a Special Education Administrator. I am looking for a group studying this medical mystery.

By DeLois Jones (not verified) on 22 Sep 2007 #permalink

It's obvious why people get infections in their hippocampus and other sorts of neurological abnormalities: the fall. How did people explain neurological disorders before when they didn't know that the brain was the emotion center.

By skeptic4u (not verified) on 22 Sep 2007 #permalink