New on.....Publishing

In the wake of the signed omnibus bill that funds NIH and ensures open deposition of NIH-funded research, here are some thoughtful questions:

Why the NIH bill does not require copyright violation:

The great advantage of the requirement to deposit in Pubmed (rather than simply to expose on a publisher or other website) is that the act is clear. You can't "half-deposit" in Pubmed. They have the resources to decide whether any copyright statement allows the appropriate use of the information or is suffiently restrrictive that it does not meet the NIH rules.

At some stage the community will get tired of the continual drain on innovation set by the current approach to publihing. Whether when that happens many publishers will be left is unclear.

What does USD 29 billion buy? and what's its value?

So, while Cinderella_Open_Access may be going to the ball is Cinderella_Open_Data still sitting by the ashes hoping that she'll get a few leftovers from the party?

What is peer review, anyway?

A final question is perhaps the most difficult: How do we identify journals offering acceptable levels of peer review? Who's to say whether a given journal is good enough? After all, even the most rigorous scholarly journals sometimes make errors -- indeed, one of the most important parts of the scientific process is identifying and correcting problems in earlier work. Indeed, too rigorous a standard of peer review can stifle research just as much as too lax a standard.

More like this

Over at BPR3, a reader brought up an interesting question about the nature of peer-reviewed research, which I thought was relevant to our readers here as well. I'm reposting my entire response below. The system of peer review, the bulwark of academic publishing, has served scholars for centuries.…
Yesterday, President Bush signed the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2007 (H.R. 2764) which, among else, mandates the repository of all NIH-funded research into PubMedCentral within at most 12 months after publication. Until now, the placement of NIH-funded research papers into publicly…
From an e-mail from SPARC and The Alliance for Taxpayer Access yesterday: FIRST U.S. PUBLIC ACCESS POLICY MADE PERMANENT 2009 Consolidated Appropriations Act ensures NIH public access policy will persist Washington, D.C. - March 12, 2009 - President Obama yesterday signed into law the 2009…
You probably remember the wonderful new NIH law that passed last year: On Dec 26th, 2007, President Bush signed the Bill that requires all NIH-funded research to be made available to the public. The bill mandates all NIH-funded research to be made freely available to public within 12 months of…