Philosopher threatened by Islamists

A French philosopher, and his family, have been threatened with death by Islamists for his criticising Islam as a religion of violence and hate, according to Agence France Presse. Details below the fold.

TEACHER WHO ATTACKED ISLAM: "ALONE AND ABANDONED," RECEIVING DEATH THREATS, UNDER POLICE PROTECTION
Published in: Agence France PresseSeptember 29, 2006

PARIS, Sept 29, 2006 (AFP) - French anti-terrorism authorities Friday opened an inquiry into death threats against a philosophy teacher who has been forced into hiding over a newspaper column attacking Islam, legal officials said.

Robert Redeker, 52, is receiving round-the-clock police protection and changing addresses every two days, after publishing an article describing the Koran as a "book of extraordinary violence" and Islam as "a religion which... exalts violence and hate".

He told i-TV television he had received several e-mail threats targeting himself and his wife and three children, and that his photograph and address were available on several Islamist Internet sites.

"There is a very clear map of how to get to my home, with the words: 'This pig must have his head cut off'," he said.

Speaking on RMC radio, Prime Minister Dominique de Villepin said such threats were "unacceptable".

"We are in a democracy, everyone has the right to express his views freely - of course while respecting others. That is the only restriction that is acceptable on this freedom.

"This shows to what extent we live in a dangerous world... and how vigilant we must be to ensure people fully respect one another in our society."

The Paris state prosecutor's office Friday launched a preliminary inquiry for "criminal conspiracy in relation with a terrorist enterprise", asking the DST intelligence agency to look into the death threats.

But despite the government's assurances of support, Redeker accused the authorities of leaving him "alone and abandoned".

Interviewed over the telephone from a safe house by Europe 1 radio Friday, he said that "the education ministry has not even contacted me, has not deigned to get in touch to see if I need any help."

On Thursday Education Minister Gilles de Robien expressed "solidarity" with the teacher, but also warned that "a state employee must show prudence and moderation in all circumstances."

Redeker said that "if Robien is correct, then we would never have had any intellectual life in France. The function of politics is not tell us what we are allowed to think, but to defend our freedom to think and speak out."

The issue, as it relates to Islam, is a sensitive one in France, which has Europe's biggest Muslim community, estimated at six million or around 10 percent of the population.

Le Figaro, which published Redeker's article on September 19, printed a front-page open letter from the editors Friday expressing solidarity with him and "condemning with the greatest severity the grave attacks on freedom of thought and expression that this affair has provoked."

Redeker wrote the piece in reaction to the fury unleashed in Muslim countries by Pope Benedict XVI's references to Islam in an address in Germany two weeks ago.

Under the heading "In the face of Islamist intimidation, what must the free world do?", he denounced the "Islamisation of spirits" in France and claimed that "Islam is trying to make Europe yield to its vision of mankind."

Likening Islam to Communism, Redeker said that "violence and intimidation are the methods used by an expansionist ideology... to impose its leaden cloak on the world".

He also compared the Prophet Mohammed unfavourably to Jesus Christ, describing the founder of Christianity as a "master of love" and the founder of Islam as a "master of hate".

"Exaltation of violence, a merciless war-leader, a pillager, a massacrer of Jews and a polygamist - this is the picture of Mohammed that emerges from the Koran," he wrote.

Subsequently Redeker was denounced on Al-Jazeera television by the influential Qatari Muslim scholar Yusuf al-Qaradawi, and that day's edition of Le Figaro was banned in Egypt and Tunisia.

Speaking on Europe 1, he said his detractors had "already won a victory of sorts."

"I cannot do my job. I have no freedom of movement. I am in hiding. Already they have succeeded in punishing me... as if I was guilty of holding the wrong opinions."

Copyright AFP

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I'm now going to smash my head up against a concrete surface (a cinderblock would suffice although I'd prefer a hardware store floor for the impact). There is no sense of irony among these people, none.

I hate the world.

Don't hate the world, hate ignorance and prejudice. Note that Rebeker himself failed to do this when he praised Jesus (and by implication Christianity) for being a prophet of love. Like that wonderfully Christian leader Arnold-Aimery, clearing Languedoc of heretics at the behest of Innocent III, said, "Kill them all. God will know his own." Oh yes, Christianity is the religion of love...

I agree, but it's also by extension something that is getting to irritating on all sides. The ignorance and prejudice never seems to stop.

I guess it's just the fact that I do not understand the thought process of these people. It seems to just be "I'm good, they're bad. They should therefore die and burn for eternity." For some reason that just doesn't compute for me, and I have no idea what it's like to actually believe that.

An additional risk in all this is that oppression (whether through threats of violence or through other means) easily leads to self-censorship in various forms.

From teachers down-playing evolution in science classes (to avoid conflict with fundie parents) to the latest example, a German opera house cancelling a Mozart opera (Idomeneo, because the severed heads of religious leaders, including Mohammed's, appear in one scene) these are indeed sad developments for those of us who believe in an open exchange of ideas, including some that some may find offensive.

People are inviolate, ideas are fair game!

Except for the xian bit, Redeker is right. But this still seems to be a put up job. Redeker is on the editorial committe of the magazine "Temps Modernes" run by zionist Claude Lanzman.

If you check Redeker's website with a search on "isra�l", you will find that he seems to be obsessed with zionism, nazism, and israel. He also seems quite religious, "Qu�est-ce que l�homme en g�n�ral? Deux sources, jamais d�pass�es, manifestent � la d�couverte de l�homme �: la raison grecque et la r�v�lation d�Isra�l."

http://www.robertredeker.net/lectures_voegelinetlenazisme.htm

His supporters also include well-known zionist Pierre-Andr� Taguieff, Directeur de recherche au CNRS, who recently wrote a defamatory column in Le Monde criticizing John Le Carre as anti-semite for an article he wrote criticizing Israel's attack on Lebanon.

So, though on the factual basis, Redeker is mostly right, I think there is a hidden agenda behind this incident. What he said was well said, but why did it happen now and in this manner? Why didn't he use a pseudo?

I find a lot about this suspicious.

The thing that makes me just shake my head about these Islamist extremists, is that every time someone criticizes the nastier or violent elements in Islam, these people immediately start protesting in ways that ironically confirm the criticism, in spades.

"I'm not violent! And I'll kill anyone who says so!!" Yeesh -- do they not own any mirrors, or something?

By Steve Watson (not verified) on 02 Oct 2006 #permalink

Consider, though, that a significant minority of Muslims believe or strongly suspect that the West (whatever that is) is engaged in a Crusade to wipe out their culture and religion. And it's a fight they expect to lose. However unrealistic, a lot of folk genuinely believe that the forces of Christendom are poised to bomb their countries, rape their women, and swipe their oil, if only they can work up enough public opinion.

Any statement that would seem to support this view will spark a lot of anger. They see it as adding to the weight of consensus in western society, and as part of an effort that will ultimately result in the destruction of their very way of life. Scared people are angry people.

Is it an appropriate response? Of course not. But the every side has its nuts.

...and of course they respond more, ahem, directly than their nutty Christian counterparts. An American redneck can confidently rely on his country to bomb the bajeezus out of the infidel, and to protect him from invasion. A Muslim redneck is on the losing side, and knows it. Frustration, fear, anger and slighted machismo is a bad combination.

By SecondDan (not verified) on 03 Oct 2006 #permalink

What's going on isn't exactly a crusade since it is not officially religious, but we are engaged in imposing an American ideology on Middle Eastern countries by military force. Most folks may not recognize the legitimacy of opposition to Democracy, but then the Europeans of the eleventh Century didn't recognize opposition to Christianity as legitimate either.

John W. There was a case--continuing--a couple of years ago about the very successful black comic Dieudonné. He gave a short sketch on television mocking Israeli settlers in the West Bank.

Immmediately there were cries of "anti-semitism", though his sketch was strongly focused. The result was that he received threats, even from an apparently organized group. People physically attacked fans going to his show. Smoke bombs were thrown into a theater were he was on. Owners or managers of venues were threatened leading to the cancellation of many of his engagements. He is blackballed from television, not just one channel, but all.

I don't remember seeing one of these people showing now solidarity with Redeker ever defending Dieudonné. So it is hard for me to accept this as simply defending free speech. There appears to be a lot of hypocrisy here.

In Dieudonné's case, there has been actual physical violence. Nothing of the sort has happened with Redeker. No one knows the source of the supposed threats. No one has been named, accused, or arrested. The threats are anonymous posts on chat groups. Dieudonné also lost a lot of his income. No one talks about compensating him.

Redeker and some of his friends at the magazine "Temps Modernes" and elsewhere are supporters of the Iraq War. There seems to be a very tight clique around him.

For me, this seems to be a planned confrontation.

I agree that he has the right to say what he wants, but the standard should be the same for everyone.